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Pharmacology and Therapeutic Terminology > Final Exam - Diabetes TT > Flashcards

Final Exam - Diabetes TT Flashcards

1
Q

Insulin Examples

A
  • insulin aspart
  • insulin aspart/insulin aspart protamine crystals
  • insulin detemir
  • insulin glargine
  • insulin glulisine
  • insulin lispro
  • insulin lispro/insulin lispro protamine
  • insulin NPH
  • insulin NPH/insulin regular
  • insulin regular
  • porcine insulin isophane
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2
Q

Brand: NovoRapid

A

Generic: insulin aspart

-Rapid acting

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3
Q

Brand: NovoMix 30

A

Generic: insulin aspart/insulin aspart protamine crystals

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4
Q

Brand: Levemir

A

Generic: insulin detemir

-Long acting

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5
Q

Brand: Lantus

A

Generic: insulin glargine

-Long acting

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6
Q

Brand: Apidra

A

Generic: insulin glulisine

-Rapid acting

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7
Q

Brand: Humalog

A

Generic: insulin lispro

-Rapid acting

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8
Q

Brand:

  • Humalog Mix 25
  • Humalog Mix 50
A

Generic: insulin lispro/insulin lispro protamine

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9
Q

Brand:
Humulin-N
-Novolin ge NPH

A

Generic: insulin NPH

-Intermediate acting

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10
Q

Brand:

  • Humulin 30/70
  • Novolin ge 30/70
  • Novolin ge 40/60
  • Novolin ge 50/50
A

Generic: insulin NPH/insulin regular

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11
Q

Brand:
Humulin-R
-Novolin ge Toronto

A

Generic: insulin regular

-Short acting

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12
Q

Brand:

  • Hypurin NPH
  • Hypurin Regular
A

Generic: porcine insulin isophane

-Intermediate short

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13
Q

First Generation Sulfonylureas Examples

A
  • chlorpropamide

- tolbutamide

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14
Q

Brand:

  • chlorpropamide
  • Diabenese
A

Generic: chlorpropamide

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15
Q

Brand:

  • tolbutamide
  • Orinase
A

Generic: tolbutamide

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16
Q

Second Generation Sulfonylureas Examples

A
  • gliclazide
  • glimepiride
  • glyburide
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17
Q

Brand:

  • Diamicron
  • Diamicron MR
A

Generic: gliclazide

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18
Q

Brand: Amaryl

A

Generic: glimepiride

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19
Q

Brand: Diabeta

A

Generic: glyburide

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20
Q

Sulfonylureas Warning Labels

A
  • TAKE WITH BREAKFAST OR FIRST MEAL OF THE DAY
  • AVOID PROLONGUED EXPOSURE TO SUNLIGHT
  • AVOID ALCOHOL
  • SWALLOW WHOLE; DONT CRUSH OR CHEW
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21
Q

Biguanides Examples

A

-metformin

22
Q

Brand:

  • Glumetza
  • Glocophage
A

Generic: metformin

23
Q

Biguanides Warning Labels

A
  • TAKE WITH FOOD
  • SWALLOW WHOLE; DONT CRUSH OR CHEW
  • AVOID ALCOHOL
24
Q

A-Glucosidase Inhibitors Examples

25
Q

Brand: Glucobay

A

Generic: acarbose

26
Q

Meglitinides Examples

A
  • nateglinide

- replaglinide

27
Q

Brand: Starlix

A

Generic: nateglinide

28
Q

Brand: GlucoNorm

A

Generic: replaglinide

29
Q

Meglitinides Warning Labels

A
  • MUST ONLY BE TAKEN IMMEDIATELY BEFORE MEALS TO AVOID SERIOUS HYPOGLYCEMIA
  • SKIP A MEAL, SKIP A DOSE
30
Q

Thiazolidinediones Examples

A
  • pioglitazone
  • rosiglitazone
  • rosiglitazone/metformin
31
Q

Brand: Actos

A

Generic: pioglitazone

32
Q

Brand: Avandia

A

Generic: rosiglitazone

33
Q

Brand: Avandamet

A

Generic: rosiglitazone/metformin

34
Q

DPP-4 Inhibitors Examples

A
  • linagliptin
  • saxagliptin
  • sitagliptin
  • alogliptin
35
Q

Brand: Trajenta

A

Generic: linagliptin

36
Q

Brand: Onglyza

A

Generic: saxagliptin

37
Q

Brand: Januvia

A

Generic: sitagliptin

38
Q

Brand: Nesina

A

Generic: alogliptin

39
Q

DPP-4 Inhibitors Combinations Examples

A
  • saxagliptin/metformin
  • sitagliptin/metformin
  • linagliptin/metformin
  • alogliptin/metformin
40
Q

Brand: Komboglyze

A

Generic: saxagliptin/metformin

41
Q

Brand: Janumet

A

Generic: sitagliptin/metformin

42
Q

Brand: Jentadueto

A

Generic: linagliptin/metformin

43
Q

Brand: Kazano

A

Generic: alogliptin/metformin

44
Q

Incretin Mimetics Examples

A
  • exenatide

- liraglutide

45
Q

Brand: Byetta

A

Generic: exenatide

46
Q

Brand: Victoza

A

Generic: liraglutide

47
Q

Incretin Mimetics Warning Labels

A

-REFRIGERATE

48
Q

SGLT2 Inhibitors Examples

A
  • canagliflozin

- dapagliflozin

49
Q

Brand: Invokana

A

Generic: canagliflozin

50
Q

Brand: Forxiga

A

Generic: dapagliflozin

Pharmacology and Therapeutic Terminology (97 decks)

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