Final Exam - Diabetes TT Flashcards by Tayler Trainer | Brainscape

Q

Insulin Examples

A

insulin aspart
insulin aspart/insulin aspart protamine crystals
insulin detemir
insulin glargine
insulin glulisine
insulin lispro
insulin lispro/insulin lispro protamine
insulin NPH
insulin NPH/insulin regular
insulin regular
porcine insulin isophane

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Q

Brand: NovoRapid

A

Generic: insulin aspart

-Rapid acting

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Q

Brand: NovoMix 30

A

Generic: insulin aspart/insulin aspart protamine crystals

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Q

Brand: Levemir

A

Generic: insulin detemir

-Long acting

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Q

Brand: Lantus

A

Generic: insulin glargine

-Long acting

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Q

Brand: Apidra

A

Generic: insulin glulisine

-Rapid acting

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Q

Brand: Humalog

A

Generic: insulin lispro

-Rapid acting

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Q

Brand:

Humalog Mix 25
Humalog Mix 50

A

Generic: insulin lispro/insulin lispro protamine

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Q

Brand:
Humulin-N
-Novolin ge NPH

A

Generic: insulin NPH

-Intermediate acting

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Q

Brand:

Humulin 30/70
Novolin ge 30/70
Novolin ge 40/60
Novolin ge 50/50

A

Generic: insulin NPH/insulin regular

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Q

Brand:
Humulin-R
-Novolin ge Toronto

A

Generic: insulin regular

-Short acting

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Q

Brand:

Hypurin NPH
Hypurin Regular

A

Generic: porcine insulin isophane

-Intermediate short

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Q

First Generation Sulfonylureas Examples

A

chlorpropamide

- tolbutamide

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Q

Brand:

chlorpropamide
Diabenese

A

Generic: chlorpropamide

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Q

Brand:

tolbutamide
Orinase

A

Generic: tolbutamide

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Q

Second Generation Sulfonylureas Examples

A

gliclazide
glimepiride
glyburide

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Q

Brand:

Diamicron
Diamicron MR

A

Generic: gliclazide

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Q

Brand: Amaryl

A

Generic: glimepiride

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Q

Brand: Diabeta

A

Generic: glyburide

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Q

Sulfonylureas Warning Labels

A

TAKE WITH BREAKFAST OR FIRST MEAL OF THE DAY
AVOID PROLONGUED EXPOSURE TO SUNLIGHT
AVOID ALCOHOL
SWALLOW WHOLE; DONT CRUSH OR CHEW

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Q

Biguanides Examples

A

-metformin

Q

Brand:

Glumetza
Glocophage

A

Generic: metformin

Q

Biguanides Warning Labels

A

TAKE WITH FOOD
SWALLOW WHOLE; DONT CRUSH OR CHEW
AVOID ALCOHOL

Q

A-Glucosidase Inhibitors Examples

A

-acarbose

Q

Brand: Glucobay

A

Generic: acarbose

Q

Meglitinides Examples

A

nateglinide

- replaglinide

Q

Brand: Starlix

A

Generic: nateglinide

Q

Brand: GlucoNorm

A

Generic: replaglinide

Q

Meglitinides Warning Labels

A

MUST ONLY BE TAKEN IMMEDIATELY BEFORE MEALS TO AVOID SERIOUS HYPOGLYCEMIA
SKIP A MEAL, SKIP A DOSE

Q

Thiazolidinediones Examples

A

pioglitazone
rosiglitazone
rosiglitazone/metformin

Q

Brand: Actos

A

Generic: pioglitazone

Q

Brand: Avandia

A

Generic: rosiglitazone

Q

Brand: Avandamet

A

Generic: rosiglitazone/metformin

Q

DPP-4 Inhibitors Examples

A

linagliptin
saxagliptin
sitagliptin
alogliptin

Q

Brand: Trajenta

A

Generic: linagliptin

Q

Brand: Onglyza

A

Generic: saxagliptin

Q

Brand: Januvia

A

Generic: sitagliptin

Q

Brand: Nesina

A

Generic: alogliptin

Q

DPP-4 Inhibitors Combinations Examples

A

saxagliptin/metformin
sitagliptin/metformin
linagliptin/metformin
alogliptin/metformin

Q

Brand: Komboglyze

A

Generic: saxagliptin/metformin

Q

Brand: Janumet

A

Generic: sitagliptin/metformin

Q

Brand: Jentadueto

A

Generic: linagliptin/metformin

Q

Brand: Kazano

A

Generic: alogliptin/metformin

Q

Incretin Mimetics Examples

A

exenatide

- liraglutide

Q

Brand: Byetta

A

Generic: exenatide

Q

Brand: Victoza

A

Generic: liraglutide

Q

Incretin Mimetics Warning Labels

A

-REFRIGERATE

Q

SGLT2 Inhibitors Examples

A

canagliflozin

- dapagliflozin

Q

Brand: Invokana

A

Generic: canagliflozin

Q

Brand: Forxiga

A

Generic: dapagliflozin