Final Exam - Blood Pressure TT Flashcards

1
Q

Thiazide diuretics Examples

A
  • chlorthalidone
  • hydrochlorothiazide
  • indapamide
  • metolazone
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2
Q

Brand: Chlorthalidone

A

Generic: chlorthalidone

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3
Q

Brand: Hydrochlorothiazide

A

Generic: hydrochlorothiazide

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4
Q

Brand: Lozide

A

Generic: indapamide

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5
Q

Brand: Zaroxolyn

A

Generic: metolazone

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6
Q

Thiazide diuretics Warning Labels

A
  • AVOID PROLONGUED EXPOSURE TO SUNLIGHT
  • MAY BE ADVISABLE TO EAT BANANAS OR DRINK ORANGE OR TOMATO JUICE
  • TAKE IN THE MORNING
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7
Q

Loop Diuretics Examples

A
  • bumetanide
  • ethacrynic acid
  • ethacrynate sodium
  • furosemide
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8
Q

Brand: Burinex

A

Generic: bumetanide

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9
Q

Brand: Edecrin

A

Generic: ethacrynic acid

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10
Q

Brand: Sodium Edecrin

A

Generic: ethacrynate sodium

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11
Q

Brand: Lasix

A

Generic: furosemide

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12
Q

Loop Diuretics Warning Labels

A
  • MAY BE ADVISABLE TO EAT BANANAS OR DRINK ORANGE JUICE OR TOMATO JUICE
  • AVOID PROLONGUED EXPOSURE TO SUNLIGHT
  • TAKE IN THE MORNING
  • MAY CAUSE DIZZINESS
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13
Q

Potassium Sparing Diuretics Examples

A
  • amiloride
  • amiloride/HCTZ
  • triamterene/HCTZ
  • spironolactone
  • eplerenone
  • spironolactone/HCTZ
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14
Q

Brand: Midamor

A

Generic: amiloride

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15
Q

Brand: amiloride/hydrochlorothiazide

A

Generic: amiloride/hydrochlorothiazide

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16
Q

Brand: triamterene/hydrochlorothiazide

A

Generic: triamterene/hydrochlorothiazide

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17
Q

Brand: Aldactone

A

Generic: spironolactone

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18
Q

Brand: Inspra

A

Generic: eplerenone

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19
Q

Brand: Aldactazide

A

Generic: spironolactone/hydrochlorothiazide

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20
Q

Potassium Sparing Diuretics ADR’s

A
  • AVOID SALT SUBSTITUTES
  • TAKE WITH FOOD
  • MAY CAUSE DIZZINESS
  • AVOID PROLONGUED EXPOSURE TO SUNLIGHT
  • AVOID GRAPEFRUIT PRODUCTS (eplerenone)
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21
Q

Other Diuretics

A

-mannitol

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22
Q

Brand: Osmitrol

A

Generic: mannitol

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23
Q

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors Examples

A
  • benazepril
  • captopril
  • cilazapril
  • enalapril
  • enalaprilat
  • fosinopril
  • lisinopril
  • perindopril
  • quinapril
  • ramipril
  • trandolapril
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24
Q

Brand: Lotensin

A

Generic: benazepril

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25
Q

Brand: captopril

A

Generic: captopril

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26
Q

Brand: Inhibace

A

Generic: cilazapril

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27
Q

Brand: Vasotec

A

Generic: enalapril

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28
Q

Brand: Vasotec I.V.

A

Generic: enalaprilat

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29
Q

Brand: fosinopril

A

Generic: fosinipril

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30
Q

Brand:

  • Prinivil
  • Zestril
A

Generic: lisinopril

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31
Q

Brand: Coversyl

A

Generic: perindopril

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32
Q

Brand: Accupril

A

Generic: quinapril

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33
Q

Brand: Altace

A

Generic: ramipril

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34
Q

Brand: Mavik

A

Generic: trandolapril

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35
Q

ACEI Combinations Examples

A
  • cilazapril/HCTZ
  • enalapril/HCTZ
  • lisinopril/HCTZ
  • quinapril/HCTZ
  • ramipril/HCTZ
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36
Q

Brand: Inhibace Plus

A

Generic: cilazapril/HCTZ

-ACEI Combination

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37
Q

Brand: Vaseretic

A

Generic: enalapril/HCTZ

-ACEI Combination

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38
Q

Brand:

  • Prinzide
  • Zestoretic
A

Generic: lisinopril/HCT

-ACEI Combination

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39
Q

Brand: Accuretic

A

Generic: quinapril/HCTZ

-ACEI Combination

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40
Q

Brand: Altace HCT

A

Generic: ramipril/HCTZ

-ACEI Combination

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41
Q

ACEI Warning Labels

A
  • MAY CAUSE LIGHTHEADEDNESS OR DIZZINESS
  • AVOID SALT SUBSTITUTES
  • DONT TAKE IF YOU BECOME PREGNANT
  • MAY CAUSE DRY COUGH
  • TAKE ON AN EMPTY STOMACH (captopril)
  • TAKE WITH FOOD OR WITHOUT BUT ALWAYS THE SAME WAY (perindopril)
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42
Q

Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers Examples

A
  • azilsartan
  • candesartan
  • eprosartan
  • irbesartan
  • losartan
  • olmesartan
  • telmisartan
  • valsartan
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43
Q

Brand: Edarbi

A

Generic: azilsartan

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44
Q

Brand: Atacand

A

Generic: candesartan

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45
Q

Brand: Teveten

A

Generic: Eprosartan

46
Q

Brand: Avapro

A

Generic: irbesartan

47
Q

Brand: Cozaar

A

Generic: losartan

48
Q

Brand: Olmetec

A

Generic: olmesartan

49
Q

Brand: Micardis

A

Generic: telmisartan

50
Q

Brand: Diovan

A

Generic: valsartan

51
Q

Combination ARBs Examples

A
  • azilsartan/chlorthalidone
  • candesartan/HCTZ
  • eprosartan/HCTZ
  • irbesartan/HCTZ
  • losartan HCTZ
  • olmesartan/HCTZ
  • telmisartan/amlodipine
  • telmisartan/HCTZ
  • valsartan/HCTZ
52
Q

Brand: Edarbyclor

A

Generic: azilsartan/chlorthalidone

-Combination ARB

53
Q

Brand: Atacand Plus

A

Generic: candesartan/HCTZ

-Combination ARB

54
Q

Brand: Teveten Plus

A

Generic: eprosartan/HCTZ

-Combination ARB

55
Q

Brand: Avalide

A

Generic: irbesartan/HCTZ

-Combination ARB

56
Q

Brand:

  • Hyzaar
  • Hyzaar DS
A

Generic: losartan/HCTZ

-Combination ARB

57
Q

Brand: Olmetec Plus

A

Generic: olmesartan/HCTZ

-Combination ARB

58
Q

Brand: Twynsta

A

Generic: telmisartan/amlodipine

-Combination ARB

59
Q

Brand: Micardis Plus

A

Generic: telmisartan/HCTZ

-Combination ARB

60
Q

Brand: Diovan HCT

A

Generic: valsartan/HCTZ

-Combination ARB

61
Q

Brand:

  • Coversyl Plus
  • Coversyl Plus HD
  • Coversyl Plus LD
A

Generic: perindopril/indapamide

-ACEI Combination

62
Q

Brand: Tarka

A

Generic: trandolapril/verapamil

-ACEI Combination

63
Q

ARB’s Warning Labels

A
  • MAY CAUSE DIZZINESS
  • DONT TAKE IF YOU BECOME PREGNANT
  • AVOID SALT SUBSTITUTES
64
Q

B-Adrenergic Blockers Examples

A
  • acebutolol
  • atenolol
  • atenolol/chlorthalidone
  • bisoprolol
  • carvedilol
  • esmolol
  • labetalol
  • metoprolol
  • nadolol
  • nebivolol
  • pindolol
  • pindolol/HCTZ
  • propanolol
  • sotalol
  • timolol
65
Q

Brand: Sectral

A

Generic: acebutolol

66
Q

Brand: Tenormin

A

Generic: atenolol

67
Q

Brand: Tenoretic

A

Generic: atenolol/chlorthalidone

68
Q

Brand: bisoprolol

A

Generic: bisoprolol

69
Q

Brand: carvedilol

A

Generic: carvedilol

70
Q

Brand: Brevibloc

A

Generic: esmolol

71
Q

Brand:Trandate

A

Generic: labetalol

72
Q

Brand:

  • Betaloc
  • Lopressor
  • Lopressor SR
A

Generic: metoprolol

73
Q

Brand:

  • nadolol
  • Corgard
A

Generic: nadolol

74
Q

Brand: Bystolic

A

Generic: nebivolol

75
Q

Brand: Visken

A

Generic: pindolol

76
Q

Brand: Viskazide

A

Generic: pindolol/HCTZ

77
Q

Brand: Inderal La

A

Generic: propanolol

78
Q

Brand:

  • sotalol
  • Sotacor
A

Generic: sotalol

79
Q

Brand:

  • timolol
  • Blocadren
A

Generic: timolol

80
Q

B-Blockers Warning Labels

A
  • DO NOT D/C WITHOUT MEDICAL SUPERVISION
  • MAY CAUSE DIZZINESS
  • TAKE WITH FOOD
  • SWALLOW WHOLE; DONT CRUSH OR CHEW
81
Q

A1-Adrenergic Antagonists Examples

A
  • doxazosin
  • prazosin
  • terazosin
82
Q

Brand: Cardura

A

Generic: doxazosin

83
Q

Brand: Minipress

A

Generic: prazosin

84
Q

Brand: Hytrin

A

Generic: terazosin

85
Q

A1-Blockers Warning Labels

A
  • DO NOT D/C WITHOUT MEDICAL SUPERVISION

- MAY CAUSE DIZZINESS

86
Q

Central Acting A2-Agonists Examples

A
  • clonidine

- methyldopa

87
Q

Brand:

  • Catapress
  • Dixarit
A

Generic: clonidine

88
Q

Brand: methyldopa

A

Generic: methyldopa

89
Q

Calcium Channel Blockers Examples

A
  • amlodipine
  • amlodipine/atorvastatin
  • amlodipine/telmisartan
  • diltiazem
  • felodipine
  • nifedipine
  • nifedipine/ASA
  • verapamil
90
Q

Brand: Norvasc

A

Generic: amlodipine

91
Q

Brand: Caduet

A

Generic: amlodipine/atorvastatin

92
Q

Brand: Twynsta

A

Generic: amlodipine/telmisartan

93
Q

Brand:

  • Cardizem CD
  • Tiazac
  • Tiazac XC
A

Generic: diltiazem

94
Q

Brand:

  • Plendil
  • Renedil
A

Generic: felodipine

95
Q

Brand: Adalat XL

A

Generic: nifedipine

96
Q

Brand: Adalat XL Plus

A

Generic: nifedipine/ASA

97
Q

Brand: Isoptin SR

A

Generic: verapamil

98
Q

CCB’s Warning Labels

A
  • MAY CSAUSE DIZZINESS
  • LIMIT ALCOHOL
  • TAKE WITH FOOD (verapamil)
  • DO NOT D/C ABRUPTLY
  • AVOID GRAPEFRUIT PRODUCTS
99
Q

Direct Vasodilators Examples

A
  • hydralazine

- minoxidil

100
Q

Brand: Apresoline

A

Generic: hydralazine

101
Q

Brand: Loniten

A

Generic: minoxidil

102
Q

Direct Renin Inhibitors Examples

A

-aliskiren

103
Q

Brand: Rasilez

A

Generic: aliskiren

104
Q

Direct Renin Inhibitors Warning Labels

A
  • MAY CAUSE DIZZINESS
  • AVOID SALT SUBSTITUTES
  • AVOID PREGNANCY
105
Q

Vasoconstrictors Examples

A
  • dobutamine
  • dopamine
  • epinephrine
  • isoproterenol
  • norepinephrine
106
Q

Brand: Dobutrex

A

Generic: dobutamine

107
Q

Brand: dopamine

A

Generic: dopamine

108
Q

Brand: Adrenalin

A

Generic: epinephrine

109
Q

Brand: Isoproterenol

A

Generic: isoproterenol

110
Q

Brand: Levophed

A

Generic: norepinephrine