Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Flashcards

Learn with this deck Spanish phrases about fetal alcohol syndrome.

1
Q

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Drinking alcohol during pregnancy can be dangerous for both you and your baby.

A

El beber alcohol durante el embarazo puede ser peligroso tanto para usted como para su bebé.

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2
Q

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Alcohol use or abuse by the pregnant woman poses extreme and unique risks to the fetus and is associated with fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS).

A

El consumo o abuso del alcohol está asociado con el síndrome alco-hólico fetal (SAF) y somete al feto a riesgos extremos y únicos.

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3
Q

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Fetal alcohol syndrome is one of the leading known preventable causes of mental retardation and birth defects. Fetal alcohol syndrome is a permanent, lifelong condition.

A

El síndrome alcohólico fetal es una de las primeras causas prevenibles de retardo mental y defectos de nacimiento. El síndrome de alcoholismo fetal es una afección permanente,que dura todala vida.

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4
Q

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Fetal alcohol syndrome affects every aspect of a child’s life and the lives of the child’s family.

A

El síndrome de alcoholismo fetal afecta cada aspecto de la vida de un niño y la vida de su familia.

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5
Q

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Fetal alcohol syndrome is completely preventable if a woman stops drinking alcohol while she is pregnant.

A

El síndrome de alcoholismo fetal es totalment e prevenible si la mujer deja de tomar alcohol durante el embarazo.

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6
Q

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Alcohol ingested by a pregnant woman easily passes across the placental barrier to the fetus. Because of this, drinking alcohol can adversely affect the development of the baby.

A

El alcohol que consumen las mujeres embarazadas pasa fácilment e a través de la barrera placentaria hasta llegar al feto. Por ello. el beber alcohol puede afectar negativament e el desarrollo del bebé.

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7
Q

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children that were born from mothers who drank alcohol during their pregnancy are usually small and underweight.

A

los niños que nacen de madres que bebieron alcohol durante el embarazo suelen ser pequeños y suelen tener bajo peso al nacer.

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8
Q

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They often have birth defects such as delayed development and, as they grow older, they may have behavior problems.

A

Muchas veces tienen defectos de nacimiento como un desarrollo lento, y a medida que crecen, pueden tener problemas en el comportamiento.

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9
Q

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The most serious problem is mental retardation.

A

El problema más serio es el retraso mental.

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10
Q

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Pregnant women or those who are trying to conceive are encouraged to avoid drinking alcohol in any quantity.

A

Las mujeres embarazadas o aquellas que piensan tener un bebé debe n evitar el consumo de cualquier cantidad de alcohol.

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11
Q

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Pregnant alcoholic women should be involved in alcohol abuse rehabilitation programs.

A

Las mujeres que ya están embarazadas y son alcohólicas se debe n vincular a programas de rehabilitación para el consuma avcacivo del alcohal.

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12
Q

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Pregnant alcoholic women should be monitored closely throughout pregnancy.

A

Las mujeres que ya están embarazadas y son alcohólicas debe n someterse a un control estricto durante todo el embarazo.

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13
Q

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How can you prevent fetal alcohol syndrome?

A

¿Cómo puede usted prevenir el síndrome de alcoholismo fetal?

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14
Q

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The best thing you can do is stop drinking when you are thinking about getting pregnant.

A

Lo mejor que puede hacer es dejar de beber alcohol por completo cuando empieza a pensar en quedar embarazada.

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15
Q

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Drink other beverages, like water or fruit juices.

A

Beba otras bebidas, como agua o jugos de frutas.

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16
Q

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Will it hurt your baby even if you don’t drink every day?

A

¿Le hará daño a su bebé aun cuando usted no bebe alcohol todos los días?

17
Q

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Even small amounts of alcohol can be harmful.

A

Hasta cantidades de alcohol pequeñas pueden tener efectos perjudiciales.

18
Q

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No amount of alcohol can be considered safe. Therefore,pregnant women should avoid all alcohol during the entire pregnancy.

A

Ninguna cantidad de alcohol puede considerarse que es segura. Por lo tanto, las mujeres embarazadas debe n dejar de beber alcohol por completo durante todo el embarazo.

19
Q

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There Is no cure for fetal alcohol syndrome

A

No hay cura para el síndrome de alcoholismo fetal

20
Q

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Children with fetal alcohol syndrome can be helped, though.

A

Pero se les puede ayudar a los niños con síndrome alcohólico fetal.

21
Q

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The treatment involves giving them good medical and dental care.

A

El tratamiento involucr a darles buen cuidad o médico y dental.

22
Q

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The treatment involves giving them eyeglasses or hearing aids if these are needed.

A

El tratamiento involucr a darles anteojos o audífonos, si es que se necesitan.

23
Q

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The treatment involves placing them in special school programs.

A

El tratamiento involucr a ponerlo s en escuelas con programas especiales.

24
Q

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Prenatal exposure to alcohol can cause a spectrum of disorders.

A

El consumo de alcohol durante el período prenatal puede provocar un espectro de trastornos.

25
Q

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Fetal alcohol syndrome is characterized by abnormal facial features, growth deficiencies, and central nervous system problems.

A

El síndrome alcohólico fetal se caracteriza por rasgos faciales anormales, deficiencias del desarrollo y problemas del sistema nervioso central.

26
Q

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People with fetal alcohol syndrome may have problems with learning, memory, attention span, communication, vision,and hearing.

A

Las personas con el síndrome alcohólico fetal pueden tener problemas de aprendizaje, memoria, capacidad de concentración, comunicación, visión y audición.

27
Q

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These problems often lead to difficulties in school and problems getting along with others.

A

Estos problemas a menudo conllevan a dificultades en la escuela y a problemas de socialización.

28
Q

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Children with fetal alcohol syndrome are at risk for psychiatric problems, criminal behavior, unemployment, and incomplete education.

A

Los niños con el síndrome de alcoholismo fetal enfrentan el riesgo de presentar problemas siquiátricos y conductas delictivas, quedar desempleados e interrumpir su educación.

29
Q

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Children with fetal alcohol syndrome who receive special education are more likely to achieve their developmental and educational potential.

A

Los niños con el síndrome de alcoholismo fetal que reciben educación especial tienen más probabilidad de aprovecha r al máximo su potencial de desarrollo y educativo.

30
Q

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Children with fetal alcohol syndrome need a loving, nurturing,and stable home life in order to avoid disruptions, transient lifestyles, or harmful relationships.

A

Los niños con el síndrome de alcoholismo fetal necesitan un hogar estable, que los apoye y quiera a fi n de evitar alteraciones,estilos de vida provisionales y relaciones dañinas.