Engels - Grammar

Question 1

Wanneer gebruik je de zero conditional?

Answer 1

to talk about situations that are always true or facts

Question 2

Welke tijden worden er gebruikt bij de zero conditional?

Answer 2

present simple (if-clause)
present simple (main-clause)

Question 3

Wanneer gebruik je de first conditional?

Answer 3

to talk about real and possible situations (now or in the future)

Question 4

Welke tijden worden er gebruikt bij de first conditional?

Answer 4

present simple (if-clause)
futur simple (main-clause)

Question 5

Wanneer gebruik je de second conditional?

Answer 5

to describe imaginary or unreal situations (now or in the future)

Question 6

Welke tijden worden er gebruikt bij de second conditional?

Answer 6

past simple (if-clause)
would/wouldn’t + base form of the verb (main-clause)

Question 7

Wanneer gebruik je de thrid conditional?

Answer 7

to talk about things that dit not happen, imaginary situations (in the past)

Question 8

Welke tijden worden er gebruikt bij de third conditional?

Answer 8

past perfect simple (if-clause)
would/wouldn’t + have + past participle

Question 9

rangschik de verschillende conditionals van minst waarschijnlijk naar meest zeker

Answer 9

third - second - first - zero

Question 10

Aan wat is if nog gelijk in de zero conditional?

Answer 10

when

Question 11

Kan de if-clause ook na de main-clause komen.

Answer 11

ja

Question 12

Door wat kan je ‘if not’ vervangen bij de conditionals?

Answer 12

Unless

Question 13

Kan je meerdere conditionals in 1 zin mixen?

Answer 13

ja

Question 14

Hoe vorm je een passive voice?

Answer 14

a form of the auxiliary verb to be + the papa form of the main verb

bv. a card was given

Question 15

Wat gebeurt er met het onderwerp van een active sentence wanneer je die naar passive wilt omzetten?

Answer 15

dan wordt het voorwerp van de actieve zin het onderwerp

Question 16

Wat zijn de 2 kenmerken van de active voice?

Answer 16

• onderwerp doet de actie van het ww
• gebruikt om je tekst meer direct te maken

Question 17

Wat zijn de 3 kenmerken van de passive voice?

Answer 17

• gebruikt om nadruk op de actie te leggen ipv wie daar verantwoordelijk voor is
• wanneer het belangrijk is om te weten wie of wat de actie deed, gebruik je ‘by’
• vaak gebruikt in crime reports, scientific texts and news reports

Question 18

Hoe ziet de zinsstructuur van een active voice eruit?

Answer 18

subject (=agent) - verb - object

Question 19

Hoe ziet de zinsstructuur van een passive voice eruit?

Answer 19

subject - to be + papa - (by+agent)

Question 20

Wat isd e prepositional phrase in de passive voice?

Answer 20

by + agent

Question 21

vorm ‘to defend’ in the infinitive

Answer 21

defend

Question 22

vorm ‘to defend’ in the present simple

Answer 22

defend/defends

Question 23

vorm ‘to defend’ in the present continous

Answer 23

is defending

Question 24

vorm ‘to defend’ in the past simple

Answer 24

defended

Question 25

vorm 'to defend' in the present perfect

Answer 25

has defended

Question 26

vorm 'to defend' in the past perfect

Answer 26

had defended

Question 27

vorm 'to defend' in the futur simple

Answer 27

will defend

Question 28

vorm 'to defend' in the infinitive van the passive voice

Answer 28

could (be) defended

Question 29

vorm 'to defend' in the present simple van the passive voice

Answer 29

is defended

Question 30

vorm 'to defend' in the present continous van the passive voice

Answer 30

is being defended

Question 31

vorm 'to defend' in the past simple van the passive voice

Answer 31

was defended

Question 32

vorm 'to defend' in the present perfect van the passive voice

Answer 32

has been defended

Question 33

vorm 'to defend' in the past perfect van the passive voice

Answer 33

had been defended

Question 34

vorm 'to defend' in the futur simple van the passive voice

Answer 34

will be defended

Question 35

Welke 5 past tenses zijn er?

Answer 35

- past simple (fake news HIT trent) - past continuous (da feltre WAS CLAIMING) - past perfect (a child HAD GONE missing) - past perfect continuous (jews HAD BEEN DRINKING) - present perfect simple (historians HAVE CATALOGUED)

Question 36

Voor wat gebruik je de past simple?

Answer 36

om te praten over gebeurtenissen in het verleden

Question 37

Voor wat gebruik je de past perfect simple?

Answer 37

Om de nadruk te leggen op dat iets is gebeurd voor een andere gebeurtenis in het verleden

Question 38

Voor wat gebruik je de past perfect continous?

Answer 38

om te praten over een actie dat startte en eindigde in het verleden, voor een andere gebeurtenis in het verleden

Question 39

Wat is het verschil tussen direct en reported speech?

Answer 39

- direct = repeating the exact words of a person, using quotation marks - reported = starting a sentence with fex 'She said that...' or 'He told me that...' sually in the past tense

Question 40

Wat zij de 3 patronen die reporting verbs volgen?

Answer 40

- say-pattern: to say something (=direct object) (to someone) - tell-pattern: to tell someone (=indirect object) something - an object and a to-infinitive

Question 41

Wat wordt de present simple in de reported speech?

Answer 41

past simple: wants -> wanted

Question 42

Wat wordt de present continuous in de reported speech?

Answer 42

past continuous: are preparing -> were preparing

Question 43

Wat wordt de present perfect in de reported speech?

Answer 43

past perfect simple: has shared -> had shared

Question 44

Wat wordt de past simple in de reported speech?

Answer 44

past perfect simple: arrested -> had arrested

Question 45

Wat wordt de past continuous in de reported speech?

Answer 45

past perfect continuous: was writing -> had been writing

Question 46

Wat wordt de past perfect simple in de reported speech?

Answer 46

past perfect simple: had finished = had finished

Question 47

Wat wordt de future simple in de reported speech?

Answer 47

would + base form of the verb: will hear -> would hear

Question 48

synoniem reported speech

Answer 48

indirect speech

Question 49

Wat wordt 'now' in de reported speech?

Answer 49

then, at that time

Question 50

Wat wordt 'last night' in de reported speech?

Answer 50

the night before

Question 51

Wat wordt 'tomorrow' in de reported speech?

Answer 51

today, the next day, the following day

Question 52

Wat wordt 'yesterday' in de reported speech?

Answer 52

the day before

Question 53

Wat wordt 'next week' in de reported speech?

Answer 53

the following week

Question 54

Wat is the say-patern?

Answer 54

to say something (to someone)

Question 55

Wat is de tell-patern?

Answer 55

to tell someone (something)