Engels - 1 Feeding the debate Flashcards

1
Q

dor, onvruchtbaar

A

barren

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2
Q

ten goede komen, voordeel halen uit

A

to benefit

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3
Q

CO2-uitstoot

A

carbon emissions

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4
Q

vee, rundvee

A

cattle

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5
Q

gewassen, teelt

A

crops

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6
Q

zuivel

A

dairy

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7
Q

ontbossen

A

to deforest

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8
Q

ontbossing

A

deforestation

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9
Q

ontbost

A

deforested

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10
Q

uitstoot, emissies

A

emissions

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11
Q

uitstotend

A

emissive

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12
Q

uitstoten

A

to emit

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13
Q

uitgestoten

A

emitted

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14
Q

het milieu

A

the environment

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15
Q

ecologisch, met betrekking tot het milieu

A

environmental

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16
Q

een vezel

A

a fiber (VS)
a fibre (UK)

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17
Q

een voedselketen

A

a food chain

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18
Q

voedsel zoeken, scharrelen

A

to forage

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19
Q

een groentewinkel, groenteboer

A

a greengrocer

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20
Q

een broeikasgas

A

a greenhouse gas

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21
Q

gewassen verbouwen, gewassen telen

A

to grow crops

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22
Q

groei

A

growth

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23
Q

in gevaar

A

in peril

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24
Q

vee, veestapel

A

livestock

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25
matig, gematigd
moderate
26
matigen
to moderate
27
gematigdheid (met mate)
moderation (in moderation)
28
voedingsstoffen
nutrients
29
overbevissen
to overfish
30
overbevist
overfished
31
overbevissing
overfishing
32
gevaarlijk, hachelijk
perilous
33
plantaardig
plant-based
34
prioriteiten stellen, voorrang geven aan
to prioritise
35
een prioriteit
a priotrity
36
landbouwproducten
produce
37
eiwitten, proteïnen
proteins
38
opvoeren, opdrijven
to ramp up
39
fokken, kweken
to rear
40
terug in balans/evenwicht brengen
to rebalance
41
gevolgen
repercussions
42
nodig hebben, vereisen
to require
43
herbruikbaar
reusable
44
een risico
a risk
45
schaarste, tekort
scarcity
46
seizoensgebonden
seasonal
47
kant-en-klaar
shop-bought
48
een (dier)soort
a species
49
basisvoedsel
staple
50
in stand houden, behouden
to sustain
51
duurzaam
sustainable
52
een bedreiging
a threat
53
onverzadigde vetten
unsaturated fat
54
afval, verspilling
waste
55
verspillen
to waste
56
verspillend, verkwistend
wasteful
57
verspild
wasted
58
schorpioenen
scorpions
59
krekels
crickets
60
sprinkhanen
grasshoppers
61
termieten
termites
62
meelwormen
mealworms
63
zwarte larven
black fly larvae
64
cicaden
cicadas
65
noem 3 voordelen van genetic engineering
- medical benefits - increased crop yields - pest and disease resistance - enhanced nutritional content - environmental benefits
66
noem 3 nadelen van genetic engineering
- unintended consequences (ex interaction with environment) - allergenicity (ex create new allergens) - longterm effect on your healty are not yet clear - they may contribute to the development of cancer
67
Voor wat staat GMO
genetically modified organisms
68
Wat zijn GMO's?
organisms whos DNA has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
69
Waar worden GMO's veel gebruikt?
landbouw en medische veld
70
voorbeeld GMO
Bt Corn, Roundup Ready Soybeans, ....
71
Wanneer konen consumenten voor het eerst GMO's kopen?
in the jaren 90
72
3 voordelen van cultured meat?
- healthier - reduces the enormous environmental toll of regular meat consumption - doesn't requeire people to make moral changes
73
3 nadelen van cultured meat?
- people are simply disgusted - they feel that it is unnatural - it's new and makes people hesitant
74
hoe vorm je de zero conditionals?
if-clause: present simple bv: if you eat meat, ... main clause: present simple bv: ... animals suffer.
75
Hoe vorm je de first conditionals?
if clause: present simple bv: if you stop eating meat, ... main clause: futur simple bv: ... you won't get enough of some vitamins.
76
Hoe vorm je de second conditionals?
if clause: past simple bv: If everyone became vegan, ... main clause: would + verb bv ... we would save huge amounts of water.
77
Hoe vorm je de third condionals?
if clause: past perfect simple bv: If you had lost the bet, ... main clause: would (not) + have + past participle
78
Voor wat gebruik je de zero conditionals?
to express situations in wich one thing automatically causes another (always true)
79
Voor wat gebruik je first conditionals?
they express real or possible consequences in the future
80
Voor wat gebruik je second conditionals?
they express unreal or imaginary situations in the present or the future.
81
Voor wat gebruik je third conditionals?
They express unreal or imaginary situations in the past: something did not happen in the past.
82
Wat is cultured meat?
vlees dat in een labo wordt geproduceerd door dierlijke cellen te kweken in plaats van dieren te slachten