Nursing info lec exam Flashcards

1
Q

are raw facts.

A

Data

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2
Q

Refer to letters.

A

Alphabetic data

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3
Q

Refer to numbers.

A

Numeric data

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4
Q

Combine both letters and

numbers.

A

Alphanumeric
data

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5
Q

Refer to sounds, noises,

or tones.

A

Audio data

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6
Q

Include graphics and
pictures.

A

Image data

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7
Q

refer to animations,

moving pictures, or
moving graphics.

A

Video data

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8
Q

are relevant and

accurately
represent their
corresponding
concepts.

A

High-quality data

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9
Q

Removing duplicates or
incomplete records.

A

Cleaning

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10
Q

Standardizing values.

A

Normalization

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11
Q

Combine datasets from different
sources

A

Integration

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12
Q

is processed
data that has

meaning.

A

Information

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13
Q

is the awareness
and understanding of a set of
information and ways that
information can be made

useful to support a specific
task or arrive at a decision.

A

Knowledge

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14
Q

Deals with and processes
information on a daily basis to
make it meaningful and
inform his or her practice.

A

Knowledge
Worker

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15
Q

the right user must be able
to obtain the right
information at the right time
and in the
right format to meet his or
her needs.

A

Accessibility

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16
Q

unauthorized users must be
blocked while the
authorized user is provided
with open, easy access.

17
Q

means that the information

is
available when it is needed
for the right purpose and at
the right time.

18
Q

means that there are no
errors in the data and
information.

19
Q

the user must have
information that is relevant
or applicable to his or her
needs.

20
Q

contains all of the necessary
essential data.

A

Completeness

21
Q

the user must have
information that is relevant
or applicable to his or her
needs.

22
Q

means that the information
can be used for a variety of

purposes.

A

Flexibility

23
Q

comes from reliable or clean
data
gathered from authoritative
and credible sources.

A

Reliability

24
Q

is as close to the truth as one
can get; it is not subjective or
biased, but rather is factual
and impartial.

A

Objectivity

25
the ability to provide the right information at the right time to the right person for the right purpose.
Utility
26
allows users to apply their intellect to accomplish their tasks while the tools housing the information disappear into the background.
Transparency
27
means that one can check to verify or prove that the information is correct.
Verifiability
28
refers to the ability to produce the same information again.
Reproducibility
29
Study of the application and use of information and knowledge in organizations, and the interfacings or interaction between people, organizations, and information systems.
Information Science
30
is multidisciplinary, it encompasses aspects of computer science, cognitive science, social science, communication science, and library science to deal with obtaining, gathering, organizing, manipulating, managing, storing, retrieving, recapturing, disposing of, distributing, and broadcasting information.
Information science
31
is a reaction to the inputting, processing, and outputting. In ISs, feedback refers to information from the system that is used to make modifications to the input, processing actions, or outputs.
Feedback/Response
32