COLLEGE (TISSUE) Flashcards

1
Q

Is the lining, covering, and glandular tissue of the body.

A

Epithelial tissue or epithelium

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2
Q

What are the epithelial functions

A

Protection, absorption, filtration, secretion

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3
Q

One layer of cells

A

Simple epithelium

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4
Q

more than one cell layer

A

stratified epithelium

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5
Q

Squamous cells

A

Flattened like fish scales

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6
Q

Cube shaped like dice

A

Cuboidal

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7
Q

is a single layer of thin squamous cells resting on a basement membrane. The cells fit closely together, much like floor tiles.

A

Simple squamous epithelium

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8
Q

It is the slick membranes that line the ventral body cavity and cover the organs in that cavity

A

Serous membranes or serosae

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9
Q

one layer of cuboidal cells resting on a basement membrane, is common in glands and their associated small tubes called ducts ( Eg. salivary glands and pancreas). It also forms the walls of the kidney tubules and covers the surface of the ovaries

A

Simple cuboidal epithelium

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10
Q

Is made up of a single layer of tall cells that fit closely together and whose nuclei appear to form a straight line

A

Simple columnar epithelium

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11
Q

Produce a lubricating mucus, are often seen in this type of epithelium

A

Goblet cells

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12
Q

Consist of two or more cell layers. Being considerably more durable than the simple epithelia, these epithelia function primarily in protection.

A

Stratified epithelia

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13
Q

Found in sites that receive a good deal of abuse or friction, such as the surface of the skin, the mouth, and the esophagus. Most common stratified epithelium in the body

A

Stratified squamous epithelium

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14
Q

consist of one or more cells that make and secrete a particular product

A

Gland

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15
Q

function of connective tissues

A

Protecting, supporting, cushioning, and insulating

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16
Q

Connects body parts. It is found everywhere in the body. It is most abundant and widely distributed of the tissue types

A

Connective tissue

17
Q

sometimes called asseous tissue, is composed of osteocytes sitting in cavities called lacunae. These pits are surrounded by layers of a very hard matrix that contains calcium salts in addition to large numbers of collagen fibers. Has an exceptional ability to protect and support other body organs

A

Bones

18
Q

Is less hard and flexible than bone

A

Cartillage