INFORMATICS quz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Is a process of grouping
distinct data points, dividing into subsets
and making informed decisions based
on findings

A

Clustering

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2
Q

Involves dividing
data set into cluster groups for
evaluation of individual cluster

A

Partitioning Method

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3
Q

Single dataset
cluster grouped into similarities

A

Hierarchical method

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4
Q

ML based data
where group plotted clusters are
analyzed

A

Density Based Method

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5
Q

Efficient method
with cells on grid.

A

Grind Based method

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6
Q

Involves
searching for repeated instance of
attribute/data point. (CRM customer
relationship management) database for
instance of specific product purchase

A

Single-dimensional method

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7
Q

Involves
sourcing <1 points attributes in a data
set.

A

Multi-dimensional method

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8
Q

Statistical association can
help retailers notice parent shoppers
(Looking for childcare supplies) are
more likely to buy specialty food
beverage

A

Analysis of impromptu shopping
behavior

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9
Q

Checks formats of data
points in each dataset

A

Verifying Data

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10
Q

Ensures data
uniformity across dataset. Sorts
numerical values for only numbers and
letters + characters for string values.

A

Converting Data Types

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11
Q

Clears
useless or irrelevant data.

A

Removing Irrelevant Data

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12
Q

Assists in
making mining process more efficient by
reducing errors

A

Eliminating Duplicate Point

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13
Q

Removes mistakes
pertaining to grammar, spellings, typing,
etc, to increases accuracy and quality
of analysis

A

Removing Errors

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14
Q

Provides
estimated value for missing data

A

Completing Missing Values

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15
Q

Shows probability of
particular result with two possible
outcomes

A

Logistic regression

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16
Q

Identifies unknown
object by comparing it to others.

A

K-nearest neighbors

17
Q

Follow up questions are
asked upon classification

A

Decision Trees

18
Q

Utilizes historical data to
forecast whether similar events occur
based on different datasets.

A

Naïve Bayes

19
Q

Turns datasets into
actionable future projections, mainly
concerned with action or behavior

A

Predictive modelling

20
Q

Generative models
or computers answer questions by
analyzing historical data.

A

Forecast modelling

21
Q

places data
into groups to answer direct questions

A

Classification modelling

22
Q

Clusters data into
shared character groups, studies and
gives actionable insights

A

Cluster modeling

23
Q

Analyzes data
inputs based on time

A

Time series modeling