ANAPHY QUIZ (TYPES OF CELL IN THE HUMAN BODY) Flashcards

1
Q

Transport oxygen and carbon dioxided

A

Red Blood cells (erythrocytes)

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2
Q

Phagocytizes microorganisms and other substances

A

neutrophil

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3
Q

Releases histamine, which promotes inflammation, heparin, which prevents clot formation

A

basophil

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4
Q

Releases chemicals that reduce inflammation; attacks certain worm parasites

A

Eosinophil

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5
Q

Produces antibodies and other chemicals responsible for destroying microorganisms; contributes to allergic reactions, graft rejection, tumor control, and regulation of the immune system

A

Lymphocytes

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6
Q

Phagocytic cell in the blood; leaves the blood and becomes a macrophage, which phagocytizes bacteria, dead cells, cell fragments, and other debris within tissues.

A

Monocyte

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7
Q

Releases chemicals necessary for blood clotting

A

Platelets

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