Funda quiz 3 finals

Question 1

is one’s mental image of oneself

Answer 1

Self-concept

Question 2

the knowledge that one has about oneself, including insights into one’s abilities, nature
and limitations.

Answer 2

Self-knowledge

Question 3

what one expects of oneself; maybe realistic or unrealistic

Answer 3

Self-expectation

Question 4

– how a person is perceived by others and society

Answer 4

Social self –

Question 5

– the appraisal of oneself in relationship to others, events, or situations

Answer 5

Social evaluation

Question 6

refers to the relationship between one’s perception of himself or herself and others’ perception
of him or her. Thus, a nurse who is very self-aware has perceptions that are very congruent.

Answer 6

Self-awareness

Question 7

is the conscious sense of individuality and uniqueness that is continually evolving
throughout life. It also includes beliefs and values, personality and character

Answer 7

Personal identity

Question 8

or the image of physical self. It is how a person perceives the size, appearance and
functioning of the body and its parts. It has both cognitive (knowledge of the material body) and affective
(sensation of the body like pain, fatigue, pleasure, physical movement). It also includes clothing, make-up,
hairstyle, jewelry and other things. BODY DISTURBANCE, DEFORMITY, MALFUNCTION

Answer 8

Body image

Question 9

what a person does in a particular role in relation to the behaviors expected of that
role

Answer 9

Role performance

Question 10

performance of role behaviors that meet social expectations

Answer 10

Role mastery

Question 11

involves socialization into a particular role.

Answer 11

Role development

Question 12

unclear role expectations; people do not know what to do or how to do it and are
unable to predict the actions of others to their behavior

Answer 12

Role ambiguity

Question 13

a generalized state of frustration or anxiety experienced with the stress of role conflict
and ambiguity

Answer 13

Role strain

Question 14

a clash between the beliefs or behavior imposed by two or more roles fulfilled by
one person.

Answer 14

Role conflicts

Question 15

the value one has for oneself.

Answer 15

Self-esteem

Question 16

how much one likes oneself as a whole

Answer 16

Global self-esteem

Question 17

how much one approves of a certain part of oneself.

Answer 17

Specific self-esteem

Question 18

is a condition in which the person experiences changes in the normal balance state.

Answer 18

Stress

Question 19

is any event or stimulus that causes an individual to experience stress.

Answer 19

Stressor

Question 20

originate within a person (infection, feeling of depression)

Answer 20

Internal stressors

Question 21

originate outside the individual (move to another city, death in a family)

Answer 21

External stressors

Question 22

occurs at predictable times throughout an individual’s life

Answer 22

Developmental stressors

Question 23

unpredictable and may occur anytime during life (maybe positive or negative)

Answer 23

Situational stressors

Question 24

dealing with change- successfully or unsuccessfully

Answer 24

Coping

Question 25

) is a natural or learned way of responding to a changing environment or specific problem or situation.

Answer 25

coping strategy (coping mechanism)

Question 26

refers to efforts to improve a situation by making changes or taking some action

Answer 26

Problem-focused coping

Question 27

includes thoughts and actions that relieve emotional stress. It does not improve the situation, but the person often feels better.

Answer 27

Emotion-focused coping

Question 28

can reduce stress to a tolerable limit temporarily but are ineffective ways to permanently deal with reality

Answer 28

Short-term coping strategies

Question 29

can be constructive and realistic

Answer 29

Long-term coping strategies

Question 30

an actual or potential situation in which something that is valued is changed or no longer available

Answer 30

LOSS

Question 31

fundamental loss, both for the dying person and those who survive

Answer 31

Death

Question 32

can be recognized by others

Answer 32

Actual loss

Question 33

experienced by one person but cannot be verified by others

Answer 33

Perceived loss

Question 34

experienced before the loss actually occurs

Answer 34

Anticipatory loss

Question 35

the subjective response experienced by the surviving loved ones after the death of a person with whom they have shared a significant relationship.

Answer 35

BEREAVEMENT

Question 36

the behavioral process through which grief is eventually resolved or altered; It is often influenced by culture, spiritual beliefs, and custom.

Answer 36

MOURNING

Question 37

the total response to the emotional experience related to loss. It is manifested in thoughts, feelings and behavior associated with overwhelming distress or sorrow.

Answer 37

GRIEF

Question 38

brief but genuinely felt

Answer 38

Abbreviated grief

Question 39

experience in advance of the event

Answer 39

Anticipatory grief –

Question 39

focuses on support and care of the dying person and family, with the goal of facilitating a peaceful and dignified death.

Answer 39

Hospice care

Question 39

extended in length and severity. Have difficulty expressing the grief, may deny the loss, or may grieve beyond the expected time.

Answer 39

Unresolved or chronic grief

Question 39

exists when the strategies to cope with the loss are maladaptive

Answer 39

Complicated (pathologic) grief

Question 39

occurs when a person is unable to acknowledge the loss to other persons

Answer 39

Disenfranchised grief

Question 40

many of the normal symptoms of grief are suppressed, and other effects, including somatic, are experienced instead.

Answer 40

Inhibited grief

Question 40

occurs when feelings are purposely or subconsciously suppressed until much later time.

Answer 40

Delayed grief

Question 40

occurs when a survivor appears to be using dangerous activities as a method to lessen the pain of grieving

Answer 40

Exaggerated grief

Question 41

is an approach that improves the quality of life of clients and their families facing the problem associated with life threatening illness, through the prevention and relief of suffering by means of early identification and impeccable assessment and treatment of pain and other problems, physical, psychosocial and spiritual.

Answer 41

Palliative care

Question 42

is the stiffening of the body that occurs about 2 to 4 hours after death.

Answer 42

Rigor mortis

Question 43

is the gradual decrease of the body’s temperature after death.

Answer 43

Algor mortis

Question 44

is the discoloration of the skin caused by breakdown of the red blood cells; occurs after blood circulation has ceased; appears in the dependent areas of the body.

Answer 44

Livor mortis

Question 45

is the care of the body after death. Nursing personnel should be responsible for this and should be carried out according to the policy of the hospital or agency.

Answer 45

Postmortem Care

Question 46

is the ability to perceive environmental stimuli and body reactions and to responds appropriately through thought and action.

Answer 46

Awareness

Question 47

– insufficient sensory stimulation for a person to function

Answer 47

Sensory deprivation

Question 48

occurs when a person is unable to process or manage the amount or intensity of sensory stimuli.

Answer 48

Sensory overload

Question 49

partial or complete impairment of any sensory organ

Answer 49

Sensory deficits