MS 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the criteria for dx of MS?

A

McDonald criteria of the international panel on dx of MS

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2
Q

What is the McDonald criteria?

A
  • ≥2 attacks, clinical evidence of ≥ 2 lesions
  • ≥ 2 attacks, clinical evidence of 1 lesion
  • 1 attack, clinical evidence of ≥ 2 lesions
  • 1 attack, clinical evidence of 1 lesion (CIS)
  • Insidious neurologic progression suggesting MS (PPMS)
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3
Q

When would no additional data be needed for dx of MS?

A

≥ 2 attacks

clinical evidence of ≥ 2 lesions

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4
Q

What is FSS?

A

Functional
Systems
Scores

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5
Q

What is the Functional Systems Scores (FSS) based upon?

A
  • standard neuro exam

- Rating the 7 functional systems

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6
Q

How is the FSS scaled?

A

0-10

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7
Q

What is the EDSS?

A
Kurtzke
Expanded
Disability
Status
Scale
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8
Q

EDSS is ONLY used for this

A

MS

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9
Q

How are the ratings from FSS and EDSS used together?

A
  • FSS ratings + observations and info about gait and AD use

- used to rate the EDSS

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10
Q

Scaling the EDSS

A
  • Ordinal scale from 0-10

- 1/2 point increments

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11
Q

EDSS = 0

A

normal neuro exam

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12
Q

EDSS = 10

A

death due to MS

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13
Q

Where is the EDSS commonly used?

A

research (outcomes in clinical trials)

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14
Q

What is the EDSS good for?

A

tracking where the MS pt is functionally

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15
Q

Who scores the FSS and EDSS?

A

neurologist

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