Haloperidol Flashcards

1
Q

Haloperidol Trade Name

A

Haldol

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2
Q

Haloperidol Classification

A

Capital:
Antipsychotic

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3
Q

Haloperidol Mechanism

A

Capital:
Inhibits CNS catecholamine receptors and depresses ascending reticular activating system to cause sedation

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4
Q

Haloperidol Onset of Action

A

Capital:
10 minutes

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5
Q

Haloperidol Duration of Action

A

Capital:
30-45 minutes

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6
Q

Haloperidol Indications

A

Capital:
Acute psychotic episodes
CT Protocols:
Extreme agitation/combativeness
Suspected excited delirium
Ineffective control of agitated patient after
benzodiazepines

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7
Q

Haloperidol Contraindications

A

Capital:
Parkinson’s Disease
Depressed mental status
Agitation secondary to shock or hypoxia
Hypersensitivity
Enhanced CNS depression and hypotension when given in conjunction with alcohol
Antagonized by amphetamines and catecholamines

CT Protocols:
Allergy
Administer haloperidol with caution to patients who are already on psychotropic medications which may precipitate serotonin syndrome or malignant hyperthermia.

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8
Q

Haloperidol Side Effects/ Precautions/ Comments

A

Capital:
Seizures, QT prolongation, Dystonia, Hypotension, Tachycardia, Nausea/vomiting
Drooling, Confusion

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9
Q

Haloperidol Adult Dose

A

Capital:
5mg IM
CT Protocols:
In conjunction with benzodiazepine, haloperidol 10 mg IM

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10
Q

Haloperidol Pediatric Dose

A

Capital:
Not recommended

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11
Q

Haloperidol Max Dose Adult (Pediatric)

A

??

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12
Q

Haloperidol Routes of Administration

A

IM

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13
Q

Haloperidol How Supplied

A

Injectable solution 5mg/mL

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