Aspirin Flashcards

1
Q

Aspirin Trade Name

A

Bayer, Ecotrin, St. Joseph

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2
Q

Aspirin Classification

A

Medscape:
Antiplatelet Agents, Cardiovascular; Antiplatelet Agents, Hematologic; NSAIDs; Salicylates

Capital:
Anti-platelet aggregator

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3
Q

Aspirin Mechanism

A

Medscape:
Inhibits synthesis of prostaglandin by cyclooxygenase; inhibits platelet aggregation; has antipyretic and analgesic activity

Capital:
Inhibits platelets from forming thromboxane A2, which causes platelets to aggregate and arteries to constrict.

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4
Q

Aspirin Onset of Action

A

Capital:
30-40 mins

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5
Q

Aspirin Duration of Action

A

Capital:
Variable

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6
Q

Aspirin Indications

A

CT Protocols:
An anti-platelet drug for use in cardiac chest pain.

Capital:
Acute coronary syndromes (ACS)

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7
Q

Aspirin Contraindications

A

CT Protocols:
History of anaphylaxis to aspirin or NSAIDs, Active GI bleeding

Capital:
Hypersensitivity, relatively contraindicated in patients with active peptic ulcers/GI bleeding

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8
Q

Aspirin Side Effects/ Precautions/ Comments

A

Capital:
Bronchospasm, Prolonged bleeding, GI bleeding, Abdominal pain, Nausea, Heartburn

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9
Q

Aspirin Adult Dose

A

CT Protocols:
Acute Coronary Syndrome
If patient has not taken Aspirin within 24 hours and is able to swallow; administer 324 mg PO (chewable). If patient has taken Aspirin within 24 hours, supplement

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10
Q

Aspirin Pediatric Dose

A

Not Recommended

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11
Q

Aspirin
Max Dose Adult (Pediatric)

A

324 mg

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12
Q

Aspirin Routes of Administration

A

PO

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13
Q

Aspirin How Supplied

A

81mg chewable tablets

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