BMS08-1003 Facial Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Facial skeleton

A

Jaw down

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2
Q

Cranium

A

Jaw up

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3
Q

Mandible

A

Lower jaw

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4
Q

Maxilla

A

Upper jaw

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5
Q

Forehead bone

A

Frontal bone

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6
Q

Masticatory muscles

A

Mandible
Temporalis
Pterygoid (lateral and medial)

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7
Q

5th cranial nerve (the largest)

A

Trigeminal nerve

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8
Q

What does the trigeminal nerve do?

A

Biting and chewing

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9
Q

Which sensory/motor nerves control each 3rd of the head? What are these branches of?

A

Top
Opthalmic nerve
S

Middle
Maxillary nerve
S

Bottom
Mandibular nerve
M

Trigeminal nerve

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10
Q

Motor innervation nerve?

A

Facial nerve

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11
Q

Left face nerve

A

Facial

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12
Q

Right face nerve

A

Trigeminal

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13
Q

Oral cavity

A

Opening of mouth

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14
Q

Soft palate

A

Roof of mouth at back

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15
Q

Hard palate

A

Roof of mouth at front

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16
Q

Vestibule

A

Between teeth and cheek

17
Q

Name some veins

A

Auricular
Jugular
Facial
Occipital

18
Q

Name some arteries

A
Common carotid
Branchiocephalic
Subclavian 
Thyroid 
Facial
Lingual 
Maxillary
Occipital 
Temporal
Auricular
19
Q

Nerve in the bottom of the mouth

A

Hypoglossal

20
Q

What innervation is in the anterior of the togue?

A

Sensory

21
Q

Where does the facial nerve emerge?

A

Brain stem

22
Q

How many branches does it have?

A

5

23
Q

What do the internal and external branches supply?

A
I= brain
E= neck and face
24
Q

What’s different about head veins?

A

No valves

25
Q

How do arteries and veins have different paths?

A

Veins run straight while arteries take complex paths

26
Q

What tissue makes the floor of the mouth?

A

Soft

27
Q

What makes the tongue rough?

A

Papillae