BMS08-1003 Facial Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Facial skeleton

A

Jaw down

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2
Q

Cranium

A

Jaw up

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3
Q

Mandible

A

Lower jaw

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4
Q

Maxilla

A

Upper jaw

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5
Q

Forehead bone

A

Frontal bone

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6
Q

Masticatory muscles

A

Mandible
Temporalis
Pterygoid (lateral and medial)

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7
Q

5th cranial nerve (the largest)

A

Trigeminal nerve

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8
Q

What does the trigeminal nerve do?

A

Biting and chewing

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9
Q

Which sensory/motor nerves control each 3rd of the head? What are these branches of?

A

Top
Opthalmic nerve
S

Middle
Maxillary nerve
S

Bottom
Mandibular nerve
M

Trigeminal nerve

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10
Q

Motor innervation nerve?

A

Facial nerve

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11
Q

Left face nerve

A

Facial

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12
Q

Right face nerve

A

Trigeminal

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13
Q

Oral cavity

A

Opening of mouth

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14
Q

Soft palate

A

Roof of mouth at back

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15
Q

Hard palate

A

Roof of mouth at front

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16
Q

Vestibule

A

Between teeth and cheek

17
Q

Name some veins

A

Auricular
Jugular
Facial
Occipital

18
Q

Name some arteries

A
Common carotid
Branchiocephalic
Subclavian 
Thyroid 
Facial
Lingual 
Maxillary
Occipital 
Temporal
Auricular
19
Q

Nerve in the bottom of the mouth

A

Hypoglossal

20
Q

What innervation is in the anterior of the togue?

21
Q

Where does the facial nerve emerge?

A

Brain stem

22
Q

How many branches does it have?

23
Q

What do the internal and external branches supply?

A
I= brain
E= neck and face
24
Q

What’s different about head veins?

25
How do arteries and veins have different paths?
Veins run straight while arteries take complex paths
26
What tissue makes the floor of the mouth?
Soft
27
What makes the tongue rough?
Papillae