UTI_Flashcards
What should be ensured in the management of a UTI?
Ensure the absence of systemic symptoms indicating pyelonephritis.
What are the conservative measures for managing a UTI?
Conservative measures include using simple analgesics like paracetamol and encouraging plentiful fluid intake.
What is the first-line medical treatment for a UTI?
The first-line medical treatment for a UTI is nitrofurantoin 50mg QDS or 100mg modified-release BD for 7 days, avoiding it in women at term.
What is the second-line medical treatment for a UTI if there is no improvement after 48 hours?
The second-line medical treatments are amoxicillin (only if culture results are available and susceptible) 500mg TDS for 7 days, or cefalexin 500mg BD for 7 days.
What is a key consideration regarding the use of trimethoprim in pregnancy?
Trimethoprim is a folate antagonist and is contraindicated throughout pregnancy.
