Drug_Risks_Pregnancy Flashcards
What are the risks associated with smoking during pregnancy?
Risks associated with smoking during pregnancy include increased risk of miscarriage, pre-term labour, stillbirth, intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), and increased risk of sudden unexpected death in infancy.
What are the risks associated with alcohol use during pregnancy?
Risks associated with alcohol use during pregnancy include fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS), learning difficulties, characteristic facies, intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), and postnatal restricted growth.
What are the characteristic facies associated with fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS)?
Characteristic facies associated with fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) include smooth philtrum, thin vermilion, small palpebral fissures, epicanthic folds, and microcephaly.
What is a major risk factor for fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS)?
Binge drinking is a major risk factor for fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS).
What are the risks associated with cannabis use during pregnancy?
Risks associated with cannabis use during pregnancy are similar to smoking risks due to the tobacco content.
What are the maternal risks associated with cocaine use during pregnancy?
Maternal risks associated with cocaine use during pregnancy include hypertension in pregnancy, including pre-eclampsia, and placental abruption.
What are the fetal risks associated with cocaine use during pregnancy?
Fetal risks associated with cocaine use during pregnancy include prematurity and neonatal abstinence syndrome.
What is the risk associated with heroin use during pregnancy?
The risk associated with heroin use during pregnancy is neonatal abstinence syndrome.