Drug_Risks_Pregnancy Flashcards

1
Q

What are the risks associated with smoking during pregnancy?

A

Risks associated with smoking during pregnancy include increased risk of miscarriage, pre-term labour, stillbirth, intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), and increased risk of sudden unexpected death in infancy.

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2
Q

What are the risks associated with alcohol use during pregnancy?

A

Risks associated with alcohol use during pregnancy include fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS), learning difficulties, characteristic facies, intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), and postnatal restricted growth.

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3
Q

What are the characteristic facies associated with fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS)?

A

Characteristic facies associated with fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) include smooth philtrum, thin vermilion, small palpebral fissures, epicanthic folds, and microcephaly.

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4
Q

What is a major risk factor for fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS)?

A

Binge drinking is a major risk factor for fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS).

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5
Q

What are the risks associated with cannabis use during pregnancy?

A

Risks associated with cannabis use during pregnancy are similar to smoking risks due to the tobacco content.

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6
Q

What are the maternal risks associated with cocaine use during pregnancy?

A

Maternal risks associated with cocaine use during pregnancy include hypertension in pregnancy, including pre-eclampsia, and placental abruption.

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7
Q

What are the fetal risks associated with cocaine use during pregnancy?

A

Fetal risks associated with cocaine use during pregnancy include prematurity and neonatal abstinence syndrome.

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8
Q

What is the risk associated with heroin use during pregnancy?

A

The risk associated with heroin use during pregnancy is neonatal abstinence syndrome.

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