MENORRHAGIA CAUSES Flashcards

1
Q

How was menorrhagia previously defined?

A

Menorrhagia was previously defined as total blood loss > 80 ml per menses.

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2
Q

How is the assessment and management of heavy periods currently approached?

A

The assessment and management of heavy periods currently focuses on what the woman considers to be excessive and aims to improve quality of life.

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3
Q

What is dysfunctional uterine bleeding?

A

Dysfunctional uterine bleeding describes menorrhagia in the absence of underlying pathology.

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4
Q

What percentage of menorrhagia cases does dysfunctional uterine bleeding account for?

A

Dysfunctional uterine bleeding accounts for approximately half of menorrhagia cases.

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5
Q

When are anovulatory cycles more common?

A

Anovulatory cycles are more common at the extremes of a woman’s reproductive life.

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6
Q

What are some common causes of menorrhagia?

A

Common causes of menorrhagia include dysfunctional uterine bleeding, anovulatory cycles, uterine fibroids, hypothyroidism, intrauterine devices, pelvic inflammatory disease, and bleeding disorders.

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7
Q

How does hypothyroidism relate to menorrhagia?

A

Hypothyroidism is a cause of menorrhagia.

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8
Q

How do intrauterine devices (IUDs) relate to menorrhagia?

A

Normal copper intrauterine devices (IUDs) can cause menorrhagia.

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9
Q

How is the intrauterine system (Mirena) related to the treatment of menorrhagia?

A

The intrauterine system (Mirena) is used to treat menorrhagia.

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10
Q

What pelvic condition can cause menorrhagia?

A

Pelvic inflammatory disease can cause menorrhagia.

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11
Q

What bleeding disorders can cause menorrhagia?

A

Bleeding disorders, such as von Willebrand disease, can cause menorrhagia.

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