Adenomyosis Flashcards
What is adenomyosis characterized by?
Adenomyosis is characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue within the myometrium.
In which group of women is adenomyosis more common?
Adenomyosis is more common in multiparous women towards the end of their reproductive years.
What are the common features of adenomyosis?
Common features of adenomyosis include dysmenorrhoea, menorrhagia, and an enlarged, boggy uterus.
What is the first-line investigation for adenomyosis recommended by NICE?
NICE recommend transvaginal ultrasound as the first-line investigation for adenomyosis.
What is an alternative investigation to transvaginal ultrasound for adenomyosis?
MRI is an alternative investigation for adenomyosis.
What are the management options for adenomyosis?
Management options for adenomyosis include symptomatic treatment, tranexamic acid, GnRH agonists, uterine artery embolisation, and hysterectomy.
What medication is used to manage menorrhagia in adenomyosis?
Tranexamic acid is used to manage menorrhagia in adenomyosis.
What is considered the ‘definitive’ treatment for adenomyosis?
Hysterectomy is considered the ‘definitive’ treatment for adenomyosis.
