Group_B_Streptococcus_Flashcards
What is the first-line antibiotic prophylaxis for Group B Streptococcus during labour?
The first-line antibiotic prophylaxis is IV benzylpenicillin 3g as soon after the onset of labour, and 1.5g 4-hourly thereafter until delivery.
What are the alternative antibiotics for Group B Streptococcus if the patient is allergic to penicillin?
If there is a mild allergy to penicillin, use a cephalosporin. If there is a severe allergy, use vancomycin.
When are antibiotics not required for Group B Streptococcus during delivery?
Antibiotics are not required if the patient is undergoing an elective C-section in the absence of labour and with intact membranes.
How should a newborn baby be monitored if the mother had Group B Streptococcus?
Monitor the newborn baby for the first 12 hours of life for any evidence of neonatal infection.
What is the first-line treatment for neonatal infection with Group B Streptococcus?
The first-line treatment for neonatal infection is IV penicillin and gentamicin.
