Breastfeeding_contraindications_flashcards
What are the major contraindications for breastfeeding?
Primarily drugs, but also galactosaemia and certain viral infections.
What metabolic disorder is a contraindication for breastfeeding?
Galactosaemia.
What is the controversy regarding breastfeeding and viral infections?
HIV in the developing world due to increased infant mortality and morbidity associated with bottle feeding.
Which antibiotics are safe for breastfeeding mothers?
Penicillins, cephalosporins, trimethoprim.
Which endocrine drugs are safe for breastfeeding mothers?
Glucocorticoids (avoid high doses), levothyroxine.
Which epilepsy drugs are safe for breastfeeding mothers?
Sodium valproate, carbamazepine.
Which asthma drugs are safe for breastfeeding mothers?
Salbutamol, theophyllines.
Which psychiatric drugs are safe for breastfeeding mothers?
Tricyclic antidepressants, antipsychotics (except clozapine).
Which hypertension drugs are safe for breastfeeding mothers?
Beta-blockers, hydralazine.
Which anticoagulants are safe for breastfeeding mothers?
Warfarin, heparin.
Which cardiac drug is safe for breastfeeding mothers?
Digoxin.
Which antibiotics should be avoided by breastfeeding mothers?
Ciprofloxacin, tetracycline, chloramphenicol, sulphonamides.
Which psychiatric drugs should be avoided by breastfeeding mothers?
Lithium, benzodiazepines.
Which common pain reliever should be avoided by breastfeeding mothers?
Aspirin.
Which thyroid drug should be avoided by breastfeeding mothers?
Carbimazole.