Main Steam Flashcards
How many S/G safety valves are there?
What are the set points ?
5 per lead
1065 psig 1078 psig 1090 psig 1103 psig 1115 psig
(1065+13+12+13+12)
Purpose of in-line flow restrictor?
Where is it?
Develop small d/p for flow indication
Short distance from S/g in vertical section of main steam line
What is purpose of steam traps?
What is a hazard?
Remove moisture from steam lines (reduce impingement and water hammer)
The are a burn hazard, to work properly they cannot be insulated
Describe a MSIV
Two check valves back to back
- first is air opened, backwards, when air is reduced the valve falls into flowstream and steam closes valve
- to protect actuator, a rupture disc will blow out if valve is forced close too fast
- second check valve is normal check valve to prevent backflow
MSIV numbers (FCV-41,42,43,44)
What is different about 42 and 41?
Why?
They have a thermal fuse
Possible, nearby xfmr fire could burn circuitry=> fuse, releases air keeping valve open, ensuring valve will close
What will give a SLI signal?
Hi-hi Pcnmt (2/4 >22 psig)
Low steam line pressure (2/3 > 600 psig, 1/4 S/g, rate sensitive)(>P-11)
Hi Pstm rate (-2#/sec for 50 sec, rate sensitive)(<P-11)
Why do steam line leads 2 & 3 MSIV bypass valves have a back up manual bypass?
If auto bypass valves cannot be opened, the steam traps down stream of bypass valves can be placed in service, making terry turbine operable
Capacity of S/g safeties
110% flow @ 110% overpressure
How are MSIV maintained open on degraded Instrument Air System?
Two backup air tanks down stream of check valves maintain air on MSIVs
Main Steam Isolation/Bypass valve design features
-stop steam flow from 3/4 SGs on a steam line break downstream of MSIV(only one SG will blow down)
-stop steam flow from 3/4 SGs on a steam break upstream of an MSIV (only the faulted SG will blow down)
Reasons for MSIV design features
-Limits rate of RCS temp drop(concern for return to criticality )
AFW Steam Supply Design Features
-Redundant steam supplies
-Critical to maintain SG heat sink on loss of all AC power
MSIV solenoid valves name, train, controlled from and how they work
SV-292 Train A (SSPS)
SV-298 Train B (SSPS and controlled by the CR)
Solenoid valves are energized to vent air, which closes the MSIV
If steam flow increases what will happen to Tavg, Rods,Feed Flow, SG level
Tavg: decrease
Rod: out
Feed Flow: rise
SG level: rise
If steam flow decreases what will happen to Tavg, Rods,Feed Flow, SG level
Tavg: rise
Rod: in
Feed Flow: lowers
SG level: lowers