4.4.5 Toxicology (Illicit Drug) Flashcards
Marijuana
a. Stimulants
b. Hallucinogens
c. Opiates / Narcotics
b
Amphetamines
a. Stimulants
b. Hallucinogens
c. Opiates / Narcotics
a
Cocaine
a. Stimulants
b. Hallucinogens
c. Opiates / Narcotics
a
Opium
a. Stimulants
b. Hallucinogens
c. Opiates / Narcotics
c
Heroin
a. Stimulants
b. Hallucinogens
c. Opiates / Narcotics
c
PCD
a. Stimulants
b. Hallucinogens
c. Opiates / Narcotics
b
LSD
a. Stimulants
b. Hallucinogens
c. Opiates / Narcotics
b
Known as “Uppers”
a. Stimulants
b. Hallucinogens
c. Opiates / Narcotics
a
Stimulants:
- used to treat narcolepsy
a. Cocaine
b. Amphetamines
b
Stimulants
Example of Amphetamines:
MDMA: Also known as _________
a. Ectasy
b. Shabu
a
Stimulants
Example of Amphetamines:
Methampethamine also known as _________
a. Ectasy
b. Shabu
b
Stimulants:
Cocaine used as a local anaesthetic, its primary metabolite is ____________, has a short half-life 1 - 2 hours
a. Benzoylecgonine
b. Methamphetamine
c. Cannabinoid
d. Amphetamine
a
Hallucinogens:
Marijuana primary components is?
a. Benzoylecgonine
b. Methamphetamine
c. Cannabinoid
d. Amphetamine
c
Hallucinogens:
Marijuana cannabinoid component is THC while THC-COOH is detected in urine
T or F
T
Hallucinogens:
known as “angel dust” or “angel hair”, has paradoxical or complex symptoms
a. PCP
b. LSD
a
Hallucinogens:
one of the most potent pharmacologic agents known, a small amount can cause a hallucinogenic effect
a. PCP
b. LSD
b
Opiates/Narcotics:
Heroin, Hydroxymorphone, Oxycodone
a. Naturally occurring
b. Chemically Modified
c. Fully synthetic
b
Opiates/Narcotics:
Heroin, Hydroxymorphone, Oxycodone
a. Naturally occurring
b. Chemically Modified
c. Fully synthetic
b
Opiates/Narcotics:
Opium, Morphine, Codeine
a. Naturally occurring
b. Chemically Modified
c. Fully synthetic
a
Opiates/Narcotics:
meperidine, methadone, propoxitine, pentazocine, fentanyl
a. Naturally occurring
b. Chemically Modified
c. Fully synthetic
c
If Stimulants is known as “Uppers”
Sedative-hypnotics is known as _________
downers
Sedative-hypnotics:
CNS depressants
T or F
T
Sedative-hypnotics:
Secobarbital
a. Barbiturates
b. Benzodiazepines
a
Sedative-hypnotics:
Pentobarbital
a. Barbiturates
b. Benzodiazepines
a
Sedative-hypnotics:
Diazepam (Valium)
a. Barbiturates
b. Benzodiazepines
b
Sedative-hypnotics:
Amobarbital
a. Barbiturates
b. Benzodiazepines
a
Sedative-hypnotics:
Phenobarbital
a. Barbiturates
b. Benzodiazepines
a
Sedative-hypnotics:
Diazepam is the most common MAJOR Tranquilizer
T or F
F
Minor
Tryptamines
Piperazines
Synthetic cathinones
Sleep aids
Muscle relaxants
These are miscellaneous classes
T or F
T
Produce effects similar to those of the amphetamines
a. Tryptamines
b. Piperazines
c. Synthetic cathinone (bath salts)
d. Sleep aids
e. Muscle relaxants
b
Psychoactive designer drugs that produce amphetamine or cocaine-like effects
a. Tryptamines
b. Piperazines
c. Synthetic cathinone (bath salts)
d. Sleep aids
e. Muscle relaxants
c
May cause false positive methamphetamine screening test
a. Tryptamines
b. Piperazines
c. Synthetic cathinone (bath salts)
d. Sleep aids
e. Muscle relaxants
c
Include non-benzodiapine sedative or hypnotic agents
a. Tryptamines
b. Piperazines
c. Synthetic cathinone (bath salts)
d. Sleep aids
e. Muscle relaxants
d
Derivatives of serotonin with hallucinogenic properties
a. Tryptamines
b. Piperazines
c. Synthetic cathinone (bath salts)
d. Sleep aids
e. Muscle relaxants
a
CNS depressants used in the pain managements of musculoskeletal conditions
a. Tryptamines
b. Piperazines
c. Synthetic cathinone (bath salts)
d. Sleep aids
e. Muscle relaxants
e
