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MTAP 1 Clinical Chemistry > 4.4.4 Toxicology (Drug that Requires TDM) > Flashcards

4.4.4 Toxicology (Drug that Requires TDM) Flashcards

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1
Q

Digoxin

a. Analgesics
b. Cardioactive drugs
c. Antiepileptics/Antisezure
d. Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants

A

b

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2
Q

Acetylsalicylate (Aspirin)

a. Analgesics
b. Cardioactive drugs
c. Antiepileptics/Antisezure
d. Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants

A

a

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3
Q

Acetaminophen (Tyenol)

a. Analgesics
b. Cardioactive drugs
c. Antiepileptics/Antisezure
d. Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants

A

a

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4
Q

Antiarrhythmics

a. Analgesics
b. Cardioactive drugs
c. Antiepileptics/Antisezure
d. Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants

A

b

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5
Q

Analgesic:

used as an analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory;

exhibits ANTIPLATELET activity through inhibition of cyclooxygenase

a. Acetylsalicylate (Aspirin)
b. Acetaminophen (Tyenol)

A

a

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6
Q

Analgesic:

Used in patient with bleeding disorder

a. Acetylsalicylate (Aspirin)
b. Acetaminophen (Tyenol)

A

b

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7
Q

Analgesic:

toxic effect includes hepatotoxicity (damage of the liver)

a. Acetylsalicylate (Aspirin)
b. Acetaminophen (Tyenol)

A

b

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8
Q

Analgesic:

toxic effects include mixed acid-base disorder, and Reye Syndrome

a. Acetylsalicylate (Aspirin)
b. Acetaminophen (Tyenol)

A

a

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9
Q

Cardioactive drugs/Cardiotropic:

a cardiac glycoside used to treat congestive heart failure

a. Digoxin
b. Antiarryhtmics

A

a

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10
Q

Cardioactive drugs/Cardiotropic:

used to treat tachyarrhythmia

a. Digoxin
b. Antiarryhtmics

A

b

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11
Q

Cardioactive drugs/Cardiotropic:

Calcium blocker

a. Class I
b. Class II
c. Class III
d. Class IV

A

d

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12
Q

Cardioactive drugs/Cardiotropic:

Sodium channel blocker

a. Class I
b. Class II
c. Class III
d. Class IV

A

a

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13
Q

Cardioactive drugs/Cardiotropic:

Beta-blocker/beta-a adrenergic receptor blocker

a. Class I
b. Class II
c. Class III
d. Class IV

A

b

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14
Q

Cardioactive drugs/Cardiotropic:

Potassium channel blocker

a. Class I
b. Class II
c. Class III
d. Class IV

A

c

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15
Q

Cardioactive drugs/Cardiotropic:

Lidocaine,
Quinidine,
Disopyramide,
Procainamide

a. Class I
b. Class II
c. Class III
d. Class IV

A

a

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16
Q

Cardioactive drugs/Cardiotropic:

Propanolol

a. Class I
b. Class II
c. Class III
d. Class IV

A

b

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17
Q

Cardioactive drugs/Cardiotropic:

Verapamil

a. Class I
b. Class II
c. Class III
d. Class IV

A

d

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18
Q

Cardioactive drugs/Cardiotropic:

Amiodarone

a. Class I
b. Class II
c. Class III
d. Class IV

A

c

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19
Q

Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants:

Phenobarbital

a. First Gen anticonvulsants
b. New Gen anticonvulsants

A

a

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20
Q

Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants:

Tiagabine

a. First Gen anticonvulsants
b. New Gen anticonvulsants

A

b

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21
Q

Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants:

Vigabatrin

a. First Gen anticonvulsants
b. New Gen anticonvulsants

A

b

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22
Q

Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants:

Gabapentin

a. First Gen anticonvulsants
b. New Gen anticonvulsants

A

b

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23
Q

Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants:

Benzodiazepines

a. First Gen anticonvulsants
b. New Gen anticonvulsants

A

a

24
Q

Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants:

Phenytoin (Dilantin)

a. First Gen anticonvulsants
b. New Gen anticonvulsants

A

a

25
Q

Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants:

Carbamazepine (Tergetol)

a. First Gen anticonvulsants
b. New Gen anticonvulsants

A

a

26
Q

Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants:

Topiramate

a. First Gen anticonvulsants
b. New Gen anticonvulsants

A

b

27
Q

Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants:

Felbamate

a. First Gen anticonvulsants
b. New Gen anticonvulsants

A

b

28
Q

Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants:
(1st Gen)

Used to treat grand mal / tonic-clonic seizures

a. Phenobarbital
b. Benzodiazepines
c. Phenytoin
d. Carbamazepine

A

a, b, c, d

29
Q

Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants:
(1st Gen)

slow-acting barbiturate; inactive form primidone

a. Phenobarbital
b. Benzodiazepines
c. Phenytoin
d. Carbamazepine

A

a

30
Q

Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants:
(1st Gen)

GABAergic

a. Phenobarbital
b. Benzodiazepines
c. Phenytoin
d. Carbamazepine

A

a, b

31
Q

Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants:
(1st Gen)

Glutamatergic

a. Phenobarbital
b. Benzodiazepines
c. Phenytoin
d. Carbamazepine

A

c, d

32
Q

Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants:
(1st Gen)

Glutamatergic

a. Ethosuximide
b. Valproic acid (Depakote)

A

a

33
Q

Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants:
(1st Gen)

Used to treat PETIT mal / absence
seizures

a. Ethosuximide
b. Valproic acid (Depakote)

A

a, b

34
Q

Neuroleptics

a. Analgesics
b. Cardioactive drugs
c. Antiepileptics/Antisezure
d. Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants

A

d

35
Q

Antimanic and Antidepressants

a. Analgesics
b. Cardioactive drugs
c. Antiepileptics/Antisezure
d. Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants

A

d

36
Q

Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants

antipsychotic major tranquilizers used to treat schizophrenia

a. Neuroleptics
b. Antimanic agents
c. Antidepressants

A

a

37
Q

Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants

Uses lithium to treat bipolar or manic-depressive disorder

a. Neuroleptics
b. Antimanic agents
c. Antidepressants

A

b

38
Q

Psychoactive drugs/Antidepressants

Use to treat clinical depression

a. Neuroleptics
b. Antimanic agents
c. Antidepressants

A

c

39
Q

Aminoglycosides

a. Bronchodilators
b. Antibiotics
c. Immunosuppressants
d. Antineoplastics

A

b

40
Q

Glycopeptides

a. Bronchodilators
b. Antibiotics
c. Immunosuppressants
d. Antineoplastics

A

b

41
Q

Caffeine

a. Bronchodilators
b. Antibiotics
c. Immunosuppressants
d. Antineoplastics

A

a

42
Q

Theophylline

a. Bronchodilators
b. Antibiotics
c. Immunosuppressants
d. Antineoplastics

A

a

43
Q

Bronchodilators:

Used for treatment of neonatal apnea

a. Theophylline
b. Caffeine

A

b

44
Q

Bronchodilators:

Used for treatment of asthma and other COPDs

a. Theophylline
b. Caffeine

A

a

45
Q

Antibiotics:

Used to treat gram-negative infections, carries a toxic nature that causes nephrotoxicity and cytotoxicity

a. Aminoglycosides
b. Glycopeptides

A

a

46
Q

Antibiotics:

Vancomycin

a. Aminoglycosides
b. Glycopeptides

A

b

47
Q

Antibiotics:

used to treat gram positive infections and is associated with red man syndrome

a. Aminoglycosides
b. Glycopeptides

A

d

48
Q

Methotrexate

a. Bronchodilators
b. Antibiotics
c. Immunosuppressants
d. Antineoplastics

A

d

49
Q

Busulfan

a. Bronchodilators
b. Antibiotics
c. Immunosuppressants
d. Antineoplastics

A

d

50
Q

Calcineurin inhibitor

a. Bronchodilators
b. Antibiotics
c. Immunosuppressants
d. Antineoplastics

A

c

51
Q

Prevets graft rejection / Graft vs host

a. Bronchodilators
b. Antibiotics
c. Immunosuppressants
d. Antineoplastics

A

c

52
Q

Immunosuppressant:

  • Cyclosporine
  • Tacrolimus

a. Calcineurin inhibitor
b. Prolifertion signal inhibitors

A

a

53
Q

Immunosuppressant:

  • Sirolimus
  • Everolimus
  • Mycophenolate

a. Calcineurin inhibitor
b. Prolifertion signal inhibitors

A

b

54
Q

Antineoplastics:

Requires the administration of Leucovorin to spare the normal cells from its effects

a. Methotrexate
b. Busulfan

A

a

55
Q

Antineoplastics:

Used to treat leukemia and lymphomas

a. Methotrexate
b. Busulfan

A

b

MTAP 1 Clinical Chemistry (97 decks)

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