2.2.3 Lipids and Lipoproteins (Minor and Abnormal lipoproteins) Flashcards
Lipolytic product of VLDL catabolism taken up by the liver or converted to
LDL
a. IDL
b. Beta VLDL
c. Lp(a)
d. LpX
a
“Sinking pre-Beta lipoprotein”
a. IDL
b. Beta VLDL
c. Lp(a)
d. LpX
c
High cholesterol content seen in type 3 hyperlipoproteinemia or dysbetalipoproteinemia
a. IDL
b. Beta VLDL
c. Lp(a)
d. LpX
b
“Floating Beta lipoprotein”
a. IDL
b. Beta VLDL
c. Lp(a)
d. LpX
b
Contains the prothrombotic Apo(a) which is homologous with plasminogen
a. IDL
b. Beta VLDL
c. Lp(a)
d. LpX
c
- Structure is similar to LDL
- Electrophoretic ability is similar to VLDL
a. IDL
b. Beta VLDL
c. Lp(a)
d. LpX
c
- Structure is similar to VLDL
- Electrophoretic ability is similar to LDL
a. IDL
b. Beta VLDL
c. Lp(a)
d. LpX
b
Lp(a) sinks because of Apo (a) which is a protein
T or F
T
Inhibits fibrinolysis which causes Stroke, MI, CHD
a. IDL
b. Beta VLDL
c. Lp(a)
d. LpX
c
Important fibrinolytic factor
Plasmin
Abnormal lipoprotein associated with obstructive biliary disease
a. IDL
b. Beta VLDL
c. Lp(a)
d. LpX
d
LCAT (Lectithin Cholesterol Acyltransferase deficiency)
a. IDL
b. Beta VLDL
c. Lp(a)
d. LpX
d
LCAT catalyzes the esterification of cholesterol
T or F
T
Rich in non-esterified cholesterol
a. IDL
b. Beta VLDL
c. Lp(a)
d. LpX
d
since LCAT catalyzes the esterification cholesterol, LpX is a disease that causes deficiency of it