Unit4- 4.3~ Components of a synovial joint Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of synovial joints?

A

To prevent friction between the articulating bones of the joint cavity

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2
Q

What are the components of the synovial joints?

A
  • Hyaline cartilage
  • Ligament
  • Tendon
  • Synovial membrane
  • Synovial fuild
  • Muscles
  • Bone
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3
Q

What is the function of the cartilage?

A

It reduces friction and acts as a shock absorber

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4
Q

What is the function of the Ligament?

A

These are tough bands of connective tissue that connect bones to bones. They are important for joint stability and limiting motion

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5
Q

What is the function of the tendon?

A

Connective tissues that attach muscle to bone, allowing muscle contractions to move the joint

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6
Q

What is the function of the Synovial membrane?

A

It produces synovial fluid to prevent and reduce friction

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7
Q

What is the function of the synovial fluid?

A

Allows for easy movement by lubricating the joints. It also provides nutrients to the cartilage and removes waste products

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8
Q

What is the function of the muscle?

A

providing support and allowing for movement

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