Ulkus Dekubitus Flashcards

1
Q

Definisi

A

Ulkus akibat tekanan lama yang menyebabkan iskemia

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2
Q

Sinonim

A

Bedsore

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3
Q

Etiopatogenesis

A

Riwayat imobilisasi lama saat berbaring
Hilangnya atau berkurangnya rangsang sensorik
Gangguan vaskular misal arteriosklerosis

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4
Q

Lokasi predileksi

A

Ekstremitas dan bokong
Daerah yang sering mendapat tekanan

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5
Q

Gejala klinis

A

Ulkus berisi jaringan nekrotik dan sekeliling terdapat daerah eritematosa

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6
Q

Klasifikasi NPUAP

A

Derajat 1-4

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7
Q

Lesi eritematosa pada kulit yang intak

A

Derajat 1

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8
Q

Ulkus dekubitus Derajat 2

A

Kehilangan jaringan kulit s/d epidermis dan atau dermis

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9
Q

Ulkus dekubitus derajat 3

A

Kehilangan/nekrosis jaringan kulit s/d subkutis

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10
Q

Ulkus dekubitus derajat IV

A

Kehilangan atau nekrosis jaringan kulit sampai dengan otot, tulang, jaringan penunjang

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11
Q

Pengobatan

A

Hindari tekanan
Jaringan nekrotik: nekrotomi
Kompres/salap antibiotik diberikan sesuai kondisi ulkus
Asupan gizi yang baik terutams protein

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