U8 L12 Peace Efforts Flashcards
Roosevelt and Churchill’s conference in Newfound land resulted with what?
Atlantic Charter
What was the Atlantic Charter?
- democracy goals in the war
- neither nation sought gain from war
- both nations restore self-govt in nations under totalitarian control
During WWII did Roosevelt and Churchill meet often?
yes
Who did the Yalta conference include?
- Roosevelt
- Churchill
- Stalin of Soviet Union
What was discussed in the Yalta conference?
- war strategy in Pacific
- settlements in Europe and Pacific
After Roosevelt’s death, where did Stalin, Churchill and Truman meet?
Potsdam, suburb of Berlin
To prevent Germany from starting another war, the allied Leaders divided it into how many occupation zones?
four
How was Germany divided to be governed by various countries?
US- 1/6
Brit- 1/6
Fre- 1/6
Rus- 1/2
What did Russia want to do to Germany’s industry?
cripple it
Where were war crime trials for Nazi war criminals held in?
Nuremberg, Germany
Did trials against Nazi war criminals in Japan also take place?
yes
When was the United Nations established/
1945
On July 1946, how many representatives of the UN met in Paris to write peace treaties with who?
- 21
- Italy
- Bulgaria
- Hungary
- Romania
- Finland
The peace treaties written on July 1946 were signed by which countries?
- US
- Britain
- Russia
- France
What did the peace treaties in Jul 1946 determine?
- defeated powers’ division
- boundaries of territory
- reparation payment
- limit military