DNA Replication Flashcards

1
Q

What is semi-conservative replicaiton?

What is the function of a replication fork?

A
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2
Q

Origins of Replication

A
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3
Q

How does the old replication theory violate semi-conservative replication?

A
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4
Q

Events at the Replication Fork

A
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5
Q

Template strand for the leading strand is always

A

Is the template strand for leading strand is always 3’ to 5’ going into the fork

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6
Q

The template for Lagging strand is always…

A

The template for Lagging strand is always 5’ to 3’ going into the fork

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7
Q

Discontinuous synthesis

A

Discontinuous synthesis — Okazaki Fragments — Lagging Strand

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8
Q

Okazaki Fragments move opposite direction of the…

A

Leading strand.

Okazaki Fragments move out of the fork!

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9
Q

DNA Polymerase I

A
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10
Q

DNA Ligase

A
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11
Q

Inverse Symmetry of Leading and Lagging Strands in Replication fork

A
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12
Q

Forming and growing the bidirectional DNA Replication Bubble

A
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13
Q

Image Type?

Significance?

A
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14
Q

Proof Reading

A
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15
Q

Eukaryotic Replication vs. Prokaryotic Replication

A
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16
Q

How does Replication Deal with the Unwinding Problem?

A
17
Q

Eukaryotic Chromosomes vs. Prokaryotic Chromosomes

A
18
Q

Telomeres Lagging Strand Replication Problem

A
19
Q

Solving the problem of incomplete replication of telomeres

A
20
Q

Telomerase in Disease, Aging, and Cancer

A
21
Q

Take Home Points

A