Bacterial Growth and Genetics Flashcards

1
Q

Objectives

A
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2
Q

Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells

A
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3
Q

Growth and Metabolism in Human vs. Prokaryotic Cells

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4
Q

Replication of a Bacterial Chromosome

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5
Q

Polycistronic mRNA

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6
Q

Basic Neutrients Required by Pathogenic Microorganisms

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7
Q

Sterile Technique

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8
Q

Growth of Bacteria on Agar or Liquid Broth Culture

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9
Q

Equation for Bacterial Growth

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10
Q

Simplistic method for Bacterial Growth

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11
Q

Growth of Bacterial Colonies

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12
Q

Kinetics of Bacterial Growth in Liquids

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13
Q

3 Major Types of Bacteria Energy Aquisition

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14
Q

Oxygen Derived Toxic Metabolites

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15
Q

Aerobic Growth

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16
Q

Anaerobic Bacterial Growth

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17
Q

Metabolites and Bacterium

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18
Q

End Product of Bacterial Growth

A

Anaerobic Infection — smells putrid to anaerobic fermentation that causes anaerobic organic compounds to be released

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19
Q

Facultative Bacterial Growth

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20
Q

Exogenous vs. Endogenous Infection

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21
Q

Clostridium Difficile

A
22
Q

Objectives for Bacterial Genetics

A
23
Q

Bacterial Adaptation

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24
Q

Rapid Growth and High Numbers

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25
Q

Genetic Perspective of Bacterial Adaptation

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26
Q

Genetic Exchange in Bacteria

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27
Q

What are Bacteriophages?

A
28
Q

Features of Bacteriophages

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29
Q
A
30
Q

Lytic vs. Lysogenic Cycle

A
31
Q

Lytic Phage

A
32
Q

Phage Lysogeny

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33
Q

Bacterial Plasmids

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34
Q

Cell Replication vs. Plasmid Integration

A
35
Q

Transposons

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36
Q

Transformation

A
37
Q

Transformation of Plasmids

A
38
Q

Transduction

A
39
Q

Adsorption

A

Look it up

40
Q

Conjugation

A
41
Q

Conjugation

A
42
Q

Consequences of Transposition (Different than earlier slide)

A
43
Q

Summary of Genetic Exchange Mechanisms

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44
Q

Examples of Virulence Factors

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45
Q

Antibacterial Agents and Resistance

A
46
Q
A

Conjugation.

47
Q
A

Transduction

48
Q

Can transposons be transferred by this mechanism?

F- Factor is what?

A

Can transposons be transferred by this mechanism? Yes

F- Factor is what? Plasmid.

49
Q

What is this process called?

A

Transduction.