Feminist theology- reuther Flashcards

1
Q

What does Reuther say about the church?

A

The church have been very misgoenticis and patchy viewing the old testament as being very androcentric which mean the hared of women

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2
Q

What does genesis 3:16 say about husbands and wives?

A

“your desire will be for your husband and he will rule over you’- god speaking to Adam and eve, eve is subservient to Adam

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3
Q

What does exodus 21:7-8 say about the slavery of women?

A

“if she does not please the matter who has selected her for himself, he must left her be redeemed

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4
Q

In Deuteronomy how does god speak to the Israelites?

A

“as for the women, the children the livestock… you may take these as plunder for uoiyselved”

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5
Q

What does the new testament and Paul ephesisasn say about women submitting to their husband?

A

“so also should wives submit to their husbands” (Ephesians 5:24”

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6
Q

What were medieveal theologians inspired by?

A

Greek philosophers who viewed women as being emotional, instinctive

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7
Q

WgarWhat would freud say about women?

A

Dont share the same excusal desire as men- penis envy

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8
Q

Which main part of Pauls writings represented allot of androcetrnisc?

A

1 Thessalonians

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9
Q

What has been contracted in acts to say about Paul converting women in the signagouge?

A

A prominent view in acts is where Paul is converting women of the jewish synagogue, but this isn’t mentioned anywhere in Thessalonians

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10
Q

What are passages in corinthians to suggest women took on an active role?

A

women joined clubs like women, active in commerce and manufacture (corinthians 7:13)

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11
Q

Why may have Thessalonians not have pointed towards women readers and no mention of women?

A

As Paul may have been directing his audience to males as they were public speakers in church

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12
Q

What did arstioltole say about women being misbegotten males?

A

Women are more seen as being inferior to men, and aquinasand Augustine are inspire by this and say it is the natural order of this which hsas been created by god

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13
Q

What is the sin of idolatry according to Reuther?

A

The fact that men are suppose to be closer to god, just begcause god is referred to as male and if we are cretan in the image of god, god is male who create women, men save us

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14
Q

What does reuther believe which ca be linked to naturalism, secularisation about society?

A

Gender has been society lead, there is no biological connection it is with the interference of society and roles of hwy there is a androcentric view

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15
Q

How does reuther view our brain as gender?

A

Men have a left brain, women are right brain

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16
Q

What is the left brain?

A

men are analytical, they solve problems, science, maths and logic- freud men are penis envy. similar to other philosophers d. z young men are analytic

17
Q

What is the right brain?

A

Women thoughts, women are creative, they are art and musical, intuition

18
Q

What does reuther say about the right and left brain which dont make a difference?

A

We al have both, society steers us in favouring oe side to another. no difference in genders. Ann nulvac

19
Q

How have women according to ruether been subjected to certain characteristics?

A

Through the cultural belief and society of the patriarchal sense of women, through Mary

20
Q

What are Mary’s characteristics (Virgin Mary) that have lead to this cultural dependent view on society?

A

Mary is gentle
Mary is passive, she does what she is told
attributes of women- link to mcfague about god nurturing his world
though Mary according to Matthews gospel indicates she did have other churl den

21
Q

What have women been restricted to according to reuther which makes them link to elect complex?

A

Women cant be sexual, she is dirty otherwise as not in full representation of Mary; maybe this is a subject view. Mary has to have been born of a virgin otherwise she would have been dirty
the only other alternative is for women to call themselves the empress of sin

22
Q

What does reuther say about

A
23
Q

Why does the Catholic Church say that women cant be priests?

A

wome are seen inferior to men in their soul and body, Vatican declaration against womens ordination
“there must be a physical resemblance between the priest of christ- micheangeo?”

24
Q

What are the heresy that have been disregarded by the Catholic Church?

A

Gnosticism- womens are apostles nature of god is female and male
montanism- continuing inspiration of the holy psiriit to mn and women status to mn
phrophettes like pricilla claim to have vision of Jesus in the form of a woman
auakers/ Baptist movement shaker church- androgynous bi sexual of women and male

25
Q

What is a passage of isiash to suggest that they are trying to withhold the view of Jesus in the old etstamern?

A

Trying to fight against the oppressors

“woe to those who make un just laws”

26
Q

What does reuther say that the church are doing to fight the oppression?

A

Crisiting power against society

views Jesus as the figure against oppression rather than the messiah

27
Q

How does reuther think Jesus is trying to view society?

A

Thinks Jesus is viewing society as against oppression, he tries to call himself abba which merges away from patrciach
feminist theology need to claim this theology of Jesus

28
Q

What does reuther say about solutions that have tried to work in the past?

A

Romanticism
liberlaism
Marxism- trying to liberate women from roles in society liberation theology doesn’t work as different situation

29
Q

What is Reuters solution?

A
Have female base community to try and destruct male patriarch sense
get rid of male clergy
get rid of laity 
use unpatriatchy language
new undertsanding
outreach
golden thread
30
Q

What is the movement in the English civil war that is similar to reuther?

A

The English ivil war, the levellers trying to cal for movement after the reformation by radicals

31
Q

What are the criticisms from Hampson?

A

essentially female language in the bible is too patriarchal, cant ever get rid of it.
listen to him- Luke
no accident

32
Q

What Is the quotation from Paul in corinthians to suggest his hatred of women in the church?

A

“women keep silent in church”