Duke’s Classification Flashcards
What does Dukes’ A classification indicate?
Tumour confined to the mucosa
Represents the earliest stage of colorectal cancer with a 95% survival rate.
What does Dukes’ B classification indicate?
Tumour invading bowel wall
Indicates a more advanced stage than Dukes’ A with an 80% survival rate.
What does Dukes’ C classification indicate?
Lymph node metastases
Indicates spread to nearby lymph nodes with a 65% survival rate.
What does Dukes’ D classification indicate?
Distant metastases
Indicates advanced cancer that has spread to distant organs with a 5% survival rate.
What is the survival rate for Dukes’ A stage?
95%
Reflects high prognosis due to early detection.
What is the survival rate for Dukes’ B stage?
80%
Indicates a relatively good prognosis despite deeper invasion.
What is the survival rate for Dukes’ C stage?
65%
Lower survival rate due to lymph node involvement.
What is the survival rate for Dukes’ D stage?
5%
Very poor prognosis due to widespread metastases.
If Dukes’ D is resectable, what is the survival rate?
20%
Indicates that even with surgery, prognosis remains poor.
What does Dukes’ A classification indicate?
Tumour confined to the mucosa
Represents the earliest stage of colorectal cancer with a 95% survival rate.
What does Dukes’ B classification indicate?
Tumour invading bowel wall
Indicates a more advanced stage than Dukes’ A with an 80% survival rate.
What does Dukes’ C classification indicate?
Lymph node metastases
Indicates spread to nearby lymph nodes with a 65% survival rate.
What does Dukes’ D classification indicate?
Distant metastases
Indicates advanced cancer that has spread to distant organs with a 5% survival rate.
What is the survival rate for Dukes’ A stage?
95%
Reflects high prognosis due to early detection.
What is the survival rate for Dukes’ B stage?
80%
Indicates a relatively good prognosis despite deeper invasion.
What is the survival rate for Dukes’ C stage?
65%
Lower survival rate due to lymph node involvement.
What is the survival rate for Dukes’ D stage?
5%
Very poor prognosis due to widespread metastases.
If Dukes’ D is resectable, what is the survival rate?
20%
Indicates that even with surgery, prognosis remains poor.