Small Vessel Vasculitis Flashcards
What is granulomatous is wit polyangitis?
AKA Wegener’s granulomatous is Wegner’s disease It is the most common cause of proteinase 3-mediated ANCA damage, generating oxygen free radicals affects vasculitis.
Which systems are affected in granulomatous is with polyangitis?
Causes granuloma in respiratory tract and kidneys with necrotising glomerulonephritis due to ischaemia, causing an increase in BP. Involves the kidneys, nasopharyngeal
How does granulomatous is with polyangitis present?
Saddle nose deformity due to inflammation of vessels causing erosion of cartilage and bone
Recurrent sinusitis
Haemoptysis
Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis
Which finding on blood test is used to confirm diagnosis?
C-ANCA
What is Henoch-Schonlein purpura?
Henoch-Schönlein Purpura is characterised by palpable purpura, renal involvement, and can present with hypertension and haematuria
What does Peri-nuclear anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies indicate?
Churn-Struass
What does cytoplasmic anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies indicate?
Granulomatous is with polyangitis
Which drug can cause Henoch-Schnonlein purpura?
Anastrozole, An aromatase enzyme inhibior
When does Henoch-schnolein purrs commonly occur?
In children following infection
What should e monitored in HSPP?
Blood pressure and urinalysis for renal involvement