H.pylori Flashcards

1
Q

What is used to test for H.pylori?

A

Urea breath test
Stool antigen test

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2
Q

When should testing be avoided?

A

within 2 weeks of treatment with a proton pump inhibitor or within 4 weeks of antibacterial treatment, as this can lead to false negatives.

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3
Q

When should retesting occur?

A

Ideally 8 weeks after treatment regime, where there are persistent symptoms. The retest should use urea breath test Stool

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4
Q

What is the drug treatment for H.pylori?

A

Triple therapy with proton pump inhibitor
Omeprazole/Lansoprazole
AND two antibacterial
Amoxicillin AND Clarithromycin/ metronidazole

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5
Q

What should be used if initial treatment is not successful?

A

AFTER 7 DAYS
PPI
Amoxicillin and use either of clarithromycin or metronidazole which was not initially used

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6
Q

What is alternative to clarithromycin and metronidazole second line?

A

PPI and amoxicillin and tetracycline

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7
Q

What is third line?

A

PPI and bismuth and clarithromycin/tetracycline

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