Deck 102: Incorrect Flashcards
Dermatomyositis is associated with what other disease
lung, colorectal and ovarian cancers
how is porphyria cuteness trade characterized
- skin fragility
- blistering rash
Defective transportation of cystic, ornithine, arginine, and lysine across the intestinal and renal tubular epithlium
cystinuria
clinical manifestation for cytinuria
- recurrent hexagonal cystine stones in kidney
Seronegative spondyloarthropathies include
- ankylosing spondylitis
- reactive arthritis
- psoriatic arthritis
- inflammatory bowel disease
PAIR
physical examination shows pulsatile vessels within intercostal spaces and diminished femoral pulses relative to brachial pulses
coarctation of aorta
coarctation of aorta is associated with what problem in younger people
Turner syndrome
Tuberous sclerosis
HAMARTOMAS
- Hamartomas in CNS and skin
- Angiofibroma
- Mitral regurgitation
- Ash leaf spots
- cardiac Rhabdomyoma
- Tuberous sclerosis
- autosoumal dOminant
- mental retardation
- renal angiomyoplipoma
- seizures, shagreen patches
what causes hair loss
DHT
how is androgenetic alopecia inherited
polygenic inheritance
Olanzipine, or anything that ends with -pine has what adverse effect
- metabolic syndrome( weight gain, diabetes, hyperlipidemia)
thrombocytopenia
deficiency of platelet in the blood
erythropoietin
released from kidneys due to anemia-induced hypoxia
bruising associated with trauma suggetst
thrombocytopenia
antidepressant mono therapy should be avoided in patients with
bipolar disorder due to risk of precipitating mania
Patient has neurologic abnormalities, hypoxemia and a petechial rash in a patient with severe long bone and/or pelvic fracture has
fat embolism syndrome
Chlordiazepoxide is what type of drug
Benzodiazapine
patient’s acute onset of tremulousness, agitation, and elevated pulse and blood pressure 48 hours following admission suggests
alcohol withdrawal
first line therapy for agitation associated with alcohol withdrawal
benzodiazepines
how does dopamine control prolactin
prolactin controlled by inhibitory effects of hypothalamic dopamine
when is brain natriuretic peptide released
- ventricles are overstretched in CHf from systolic dysfunction
role of ANP and BNP
vasodilation and diuresis
celluluar action of ANP and BNP
- guanylate cylase
- increase cyclic GMP
what does sucrose break down into
fructose and glucose
6 month old boy with poor feeding and irritability. PE diffuse skin erythema. Epidermis easily comes off with gentle pressure
Staph. scalded skin syndrome
what is essential for integrity of pelvic floor
perineal body, between urogenital and anal triangle