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NUC0520 MED100c Terminology > Chapter 3: Suffixes: Pronunciation of Terms > Flashcards

Chapter 3: Suffixes: Pronunciation of Terms Flashcards

1
Q

arthralgia

A

Pain in a joint

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2
Q

otalgia

A

Pain in the ear

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3
Q

neuralgia

A

Pain of nerves

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4
Q

myalgia

A

Pain of muscles

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5
Q

rectocele

A

Hernia of the rectum

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6
Q

cystocele

A

Hernia of the urinary bladder

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7
Q

thoracentesis

A

Surgical puncture to remove fluid from the chest

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8
Q

amniocentesis

A

Surgical puncture of the abdomen

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9
Q

abdominocentesis

A

Surgical puncture of the abdomen

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10
Q

steptococcus

A

Berry-shaped (spheroidal) bacterium found in twisted chains

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11
Q

staphylococci

A

Berry-shaped (spheroidal) bacteria in clusters

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12
Q

erythrocyte

A

Red blood cell

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13
Q

leukocyte

A

White blood cell

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14
Q

thrombocyte

A

Clotting cell

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15
Q

pleurodynia

A

Pain of the pleura

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16
Q

laryngectomy

A

Removal of the larynx

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17
Q

mastectomy

A

Removal of a breast

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18
Q

anemia

A

Decrease in erythrocytes or hemoglobin

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19
Q

ischemia

A

To hold back blood from an area of the body

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20
Q

carcinogenesis

A

Condition of producing cancer

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21
Q

pathogenesis

A

Condition of producing disease

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22
Q

angiogenesis

A

Formation of blood vessels

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23
Q

electroencephalogram

A

Record of electricity in the brain

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24
Q

mammogram

A

Record (x-ray) of the breast

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25
Q

electroencephalograph

A

Instrument for recording the electricity in the brain

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26
Q

electroencephalography

A

Process of recording the electricity in the brain

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27
Q

angiography

A

Process of recording (x-ray imaging) blood vessels

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28
Q

bronchitis

A

Inflammation of the bronchi

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29
Q

myelitis

A

Inflammation of the spinal cord

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30
Q

tonsillitis

A

Inflammation of the tonsils

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31
Q

thrombophlebitis

A

Inflammation of a vein with clot formation

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32
Q

ophthalmology

A

Study of the eye

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33
Q

morphology

A

Study of shape or form

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34
Q

hemolysis

A

Destruction of blood

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35
Q

osteomalacia

A

Softening of bone

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36
Q

chondromalacia

A

Softening of cartilage

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37
Q

acromegaly

A

Enlargement of extremities

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38
Q

splenomegaly

A

Enlargement of the spleen

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39
Q

myoma

A

Tumor (benign) of muscle

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40
Q

myosarcoma

A

Tumor (malignant) of muscle

41
Q

multiple myeloma

A

Tumor (malignant) of bone marrow

42
Q

hematoma

A

Collection of blood; a bruise

43
Q

biopsy

A

To view life; microscopic examination of living tissue

44
Q

necropsy

A

Autopsy or postmortem examination

45
Q

necrosis

A

Condition of death or cells

46
Q

hydronephrosis

A

Abnormal condition of water found in the kidney

47
Q

leukocytosis

A

Abnormal condition of normal white blood cells

48
Q

cardiomyopathy

A

Disease of heart muscle

49
Q

erythropenia

A

Deficiency of red blood cells

50
Q

neutropenia

A

Deficiency in neutrophils

51
Q

thrombocytopenia

A

Deficiency of clotting cells

52
Q

acrophobia

A

Fear of heights

53
Q

agoraphobia

A

Fear of being in open, crowded spaces

54
Q

achondroplasia

A

No (improper) development of cartilage

55
Q

angioplasty

A

Surgical repair of blood vessels

56
Q

blepharoptosis

A

Prolapse, sagging of an eyelid

57
Q

rhinorrhea

A

Flow or discharge from the nose

58
Q

arteriosclerosis

A

Hardening of arteries

59
Q

laparoscope

A

Instrument to visually examine the abdomen

60
Q

laparoscopy

A

Process of visual examination of the abdomen

61
Q

metastasis

A

Beyond control; spreading of a cancerous tumor

62
Q

hemostasis

A

Stopping the flow of blood

63
Q

colostomy

A

New opening of the colon to the outside of the body

64
Q

tracheostomy

A

New opening of the windpipe to the outside of the body

65
Q

hydrotherapy

A

Treatment with water

66
Q

chemotherapy

A

Treatment with drugs

67
Q

radiotherapy

A

Treatment with x-rays

68
Q

laparotomy

A

Incision into the abdomen

69
Q

phlebotomy

A

Incision of a vein

70
Q

tracheotomy

A

Incision of the trachea

71
Q

hypertrophy

A

Excessive development

72
Q

atrophy

A

No development; wasting away of tissue

73
Q

radiographer

A

One who records x-rays; radiologic technician

74
Q

leukemia

A

Condition of increase in white blood cells (malignancy)

75
Q

pneumonia

A

Abnormal condition of lungs

76
Q

nephrologist

A

Specialist in the study of the kidney

77
Q

arteriole

A

Small artery

78
Q

venule

A

Small vein

79
Q

pericardium

A

Structure surrounding the heart

80
Q

mucus

A

Sticky secretion from mucous membrane

81
Q

esophagus

A

Muscular tube carrying food from the throat to the stomach

82
Q

nephropathy

A

Disease of the kidney

83
Q

cardiac

A

Pertaining to the heart

84
Q

peritoneal

A

Pertaining to the peritoneum

85
Q

inguinal

A

Pertaining to the groin

86
Q

pleural

A

Pertaining to the pleura

87
Q

tonsillar

A

Pertaining to the tonsils

88
Q

pulmonary

A

Pertaining to the lungs

89
Q

axillary

A

Pertaining to the armpit

90
Q

laryngeal

A

Pertaining to the voice box

91
Q

carcinogenic

A

Pertaining to producing cancer

92
Q

osteogenic

A

Pertaining to produced within bone

93
Q

chronic

A

Long-term; over a long period

94
Q

pathologic

A

Pertaining to the study of disease

95
Q

adenoids

A

Collections of lymphatic tissue in the throat, near the nose

96
Q

mucoid

A

Resembling mucus

97
Q

adipose

A

Pertaining to fat

98
Q

mucous membrane

A

A lining that secretes mucus

99
Q

necrotic

A

Pertaining to death (of cells)

NUC0520 MED100c Terminology (131 decks)

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