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NUC0520 MED100c Terminology > Chapter 1: Basic Word Structure: Pronunciation of Terms > Flashcards

Chapter 1: Basic Word Structure: Pronunciation of Terms Flashcards

1
Q

adenoma

A

Tumor of a gland

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2
Q

adenitis

A

Inflammation of a gland

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3
Q

arthritis

A

Inflammation of a joint

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4
Q

biology

A

Study of life

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5
Q

biopsy

A

Removal of living tissue and examination under a microscope

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6
Q

carcinoma

A

Cancerous tumor

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7
Q

cardiology

A

Study of the heart

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8
Q

cephalic

A

Pertaining to the head

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9
Q

cerebral

A

Pertaining to the brain

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10
Q

incision

A

Process of cutting into

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11
Q

excision

A

Process of cutting out

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12
Q

endocrine glands

A

Glands that secrete hormones within the body

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13
Q

cystoscopy

A

Process of visual examination of the urinary bladder

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14
Q

cytology

A

Study of cells

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15
Q

dermatitis

A

Inflammation of the skin

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16
Q

hypodermic

A

Pertaining to under the skin

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17
Q

electrocardiogram

A

Record of the electricity in the heart

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18
Q

electroencephalogram

A

Record of the electricity of the brain

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19
Q

enteritis

A

Inflammation of the intestines

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20
Q

erythrocyte

A

Red blood cell

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21
Q

gastrectomy

A

Removal of the stomach

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22
Q

gastrotomy

A

Incision of the stomach

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23
Q

hyperglycemia

A

Condition of increased blood sugar

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24
Q

diagnosis

A

State of complete knowledge

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25
Q

prognosis

A

State of before knowledge

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26
Q

gynecology

A

Study of females and female diseases

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27
Q

hematology

A

Study of blood

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28
Q

hematoma

A

Collection (mass) of blood

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29
Q

hemoglobin

A

Blood protein found in red blood cells. Carries oxygen to the cells from the lungs and carbon dioxide away from cells to the lungs

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30
Q

hepatitis

A

Inflammation of the liver

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31
Q

iatrogenic

A

Pertaining to being produced by treatment

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32
Q

leukocyte

A

White blood cell

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33
Q

dermatology

A

Study of skin

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34
Q

nephritis

A

Inflammation of the kidney

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35
Q

neurology

A

Study of nerves

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36
Q

oncology

A

Study of tumors

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37
Q

oncologist

A

Specialist in the study of tumors

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38
Q

ophthalmoscope

A

Instrument for visual examination of the eye

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39
Q

osteitis

A

Inflammation of bone

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40
Q

osteoarthritis

A

Inflammation of bone and joines

41
Q

pathology

A

Study of disease

42
Q

pathologist

A

One who studies diseases, performs autopsies, and examines biopsy samples

43
Q

pediatric

A

Pertaining to treatment of children

44
Q

psychology

A

Study of the mind

45
Q

psychiatrist

A

Specialist in the treatment of the mind

46
Q

radiology

A

Study of x-rays

47
Q

renal

A

Pertaining to the kidney

48
Q

rhinitis

A

Inflammation of the nose

49
Q

sarcoma

A

Tumor (cancerous) of flesh tissue

50
Q

resection

A

Process of cutting out; removal

51
Q

thrombocyte

A

Clotting cell

52
Q

urologist

A

Specialist in the study of diagnosing and treating disorders or the urinary tract

53
Q

cardiac

A

Pertaining to the heart

54
Q

neural

A

Pertaining to nerves

55
Q

arthralgia

A

Pain of a joint

56
Q

nerualgia

A

Nerve pain

57
Q

erythrocyte

A

Red blood cell

58
Q

nephrectomy

A

Removal (resection) of a kidney

59
Q

leukemia

A

Blood condition of white cells; malignant (cancerous) condition

60
Q

carcinogenic

A

Pertaining to producing cancer

61
Q

pathogenic

A

Pertaining to producing disease

62
Q

iatrogenic

A

Pertaining to produced by treatment (physician)

63
Q

hemoglobin

A

Blood protein

64
Q

electroencephalogram

A

Record of the electricity in the brain

65
Q

gastric

A

Pertaining to the stomach

66
Q

neurologic

A

Pertaining to the study of nerves

67
Q

excision

A

Process of cutting out; removal

68
Q

ophthalmologist

A

Specialist in the study of diagnosing and treating disorders of the eye

69
Q

cystitis

A

Inflammation of the urinary bladder

70
Q

endocrinology

A

Study of the endocrine glands

71
Q

hepatoma

A

Tumor (malignant) of the liver

72
Q

biopsy

A

Process of viewing life; removal of living tissue for microscopic visual examination

73
Q

nephrosis

A

Abnormal condition of the kidney

74
Q

leukocytosis

A

Abnormal condition (slight increase) of normal white blood cells

75
Q

enteropathy

A

Disease of the intestines

76
Q

adenopathy

A

Disease of glands

77
Q

endoscope

A

Instrument to visually examine within (the body)

78
Q

endoscopy

A

Process of visually examining within (the body)

79
Q

prognosis

A

State of before knowledge; prediction about the outcome of treatment

80
Q

osteotomy

A

Incision of a bone

81
Q

gastoenterology

A

Process of study of the stomach and intestines

82
Q

anemia

A

Decrease in erythrocytes or hemoglobin

83
Q

autopsy

A

“Self view”; examination of a dead body

84
Q

endocrinologist

A

One who specializes in endocrine glands

85
Q

epigastric

A

Pertaining to above the stomach

86
Q

epidermis

A

Outer layer of skin; above the dermis layer

87
Q

excision

A

Process of cutting out; to resection

88
Q

exocrine glands

A

Glands that secrete chemicals outside of the body

89
Q

hyperthyroidism

A

Condition of too much secretion of hormone (thyroxine) from the thyroid gland

90
Q

hypogastric

A

Pertaining to below the stomach

91
Q

hypoglycemia

A

Condition of low blood sugar

92
Q

incision

A

Process of cutting into; to section

93
Q

pericardium

A

Structure (membrane) surrounding the heart

94
Q

prostate gland

A

Exocrine gland in front of (before) the urinary bladder in males

95
Q

resection

A

Removal; excision

96
Q

retrocardiac

A

Pertaining to behind the heart

97
Q

subhepatic

A

Pertaining to below the liver

98
Q

transhepatic

A

Pertaining to across or through the liver

NUC0520 MED100c Terminology (131 decks)

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