Bx Test 3 Flashcards by JV V

1:___________ is a horizontal structural member supported on one end only.
A: Cantilever

B: Canopy

C: Corbelling

D: Built up roof

A
Explanation:
A. Taxpayers glossary
B. Canopy a supported, rooflike covering which projects from a wall as an ornamental feature.
C. Corbelling is a course of brick built out from the face of a wall, as steps in reverse
D. Built up roof is the roofing material applied in sealed water-proof layers on the structural members of the roof.

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When a snow or ice emergency is imminent or Phase A or B is established, all of the following equipment shall be assembled in readiness and placed on company apparatus except?
A: At least 6 extra lengths of 1 3/4” hose, rolled or folded, on each Engine and Ladder apparatus.

B: 2 shovels, containers of salt and/or sand

C: Vehicle recovery strap with shackle

D: Tire chains, spare links and link tool

A
Explanation:
At least 6 extra lengths of 2 1/2” hose, rolled or folded, on each Engine and Ladder apparatus.
Also… Specialized hydrant connection set-up as determined by individual commanding officers
AUC 200 sec 3.3.3

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The Voice Alarm in quarters may be used when a unit fails to acknowledge a teleprinter dispatch message within?
A: 10 seconds

B: 20 seconds

C: 30 seconds

D: 2 minutes

B
Explanation:
Comm 3.1.1 A2

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Responses to alarms shall be made with all proper speed consistent with safety. Officers shall not converse with the chauffeurs, except when necessary to: **1. Regulate the speed of apparatus; **2. Determine the route to be taken; **3. Relay information received by radio; **4. Discuss the related CIDS information on the ticket. Which choices listed above are correct?
A: 1,2,3,4

B: 1,2

C: 1,3,4

D: 1,2,3

D
Explanation:
ACRONYMN: “SIR”
Speed
Info
Route

Regulations 11: 11.1.13

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The incorrect statement made in reference to spray caps can be found in which choice?
A: Spray caps shall not be installed on hydrants located on mains larger than 20 inches in diameter

B: No spray caps are to be placed on hydrants painted red or yellow

C: Spray caps should not be installed on hydrants on two way streets, near intersections on bus routes or access routes to main traffic arteries

D: Spray caps may be used only between 10:00 AM and 4:00 PM

D
Explanation:
10:00 AM - 9:00 PM
AUC 205 add 1

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Lt. Express was conducting a drill at Engine 9, a company that has multiple under river tunnels in their response district, and made the following statements about the fire protection equipment located underground. Which is the only statement that is correct?
A: Under river standpipes are city-main fed, and require pumps to augment pressure, with the exception of the Joralemon Tube.

B: All under river standpipes in the New York City Transit System are dry, with the exception of the Joralemon tube, to prevent freezing during winter months.

C: Sound-powered phone jacks are located at standpipe outlets with the exception of the Joralemon Tube.

D: Standpipe Siameses are usually located at the emergency exit closest to the station, with the exception of the Joralemon Tube.

C
Explanation:
UNDER RIVER RAIL OPERATIONS
A - Incorrect - Standpipes are city main fed. There are no pumps to augment pressure. No Joralemon exception 2.7.1
B – Incorrect – All under river standpipes in the NYCT system are wet. 2.7.1
C – Correct – 2.7.1
D – Incorrect – Emergency exit closest to the River. No Joralemon exception. 2.7.1

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There are four hazards/threats to a first responder at a chemical suicide incident. Which is the “primary” hazard/threat?
A: Inhalation

B: Skin absorption or caustic-acid contamination

C: Flammability

D: Blood-Borne pathogens

A
Explanation:
HM 11 2

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The incorrect information about the pressurized water extinguisher can be found in which choice?
A: Water expelled in 55 seconds

B: Shall be hydro-statically tested at 5 year intervals or at any time an extinguisher shows evidence of corrosion or mechanical damage

C: In freezing weather, the extinguisher should be placed in an apparatus cab or other warm area if the unit will be operating for an extended period

D: Pressurized water extinguishers shall be inspected at the beginning of each tour and after each use

D
Explanation:
Pressurized water extinguishers shall be inspected DAILY and after each use
Training Bulletins Tools 1 sec 4
There is a difference…look at Training Bulletins Purple K Dry Chem sec 2.4

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Proper placement of the tip of the portable ladder provides for easier and safer mounting and dismounting. Which of the following portable ladder placements is listed correctly?
A: Placed at the roof-tip shall be at least 5-feet above the roof or parapet.

B: Placed to ventilate windows on upper floors-tip of ladder, if possible should be level with, or higher than the top of the window.

C: Placed alongside a fire escape on a building wall-tip shall be slightly above the fire escape railing.

D: Placed at a window-tip shall be slightly below the window sill.

B
Explanation:
A. …2-feet
C. …1 to 3-feet above…
D. …level with window sill.

NOTE: Placed against the fire escape-tip shall be slightly above the fire escape railing.

Portable Ladders 7.4; 10.3.2

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Which type of radiation may be blocked by intact skin or a sheet of paper?
A: Gamma

B: Neutron

C: Beta

D: Alpha

D
Explanation:
It is also shielded by a few inches of air from the source. The primary hazard of this type of radiation is “inhalation.”
ERP Add 4 p2

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CFR-D Units must immediately begin packaging efforts while simultaneously treating a life threat when a patient is determined to be?
A: Critical only

B: Critical or potentially unstable

C: Critical or unstable

D: Critical, unstable or potentially unstable

C
Explanation:
CFR-D Manual Chapter 2
If the patient is critical or unstable, packaging efforts must begin immediately while treating life threats. 3.12

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When completing an eCIDS, it’s important to use the proper 1938 Building Code construction classification when describing the building. Which description is correct?
A: Class 2: Fireproof

B: Class 3: Fire-Protected

C: Class 4: Wood Frame

D: Class 5: Heavy Timber

C
Explanation:
Class 1: Fireproof
Class 2: Fire-Protected
Class 3: Non-Fireproof
Class 4: Wood Frame
Class 5: Metal
Class 6: Heavy Timber
Comm 4 4.4.2 D3

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Choose the incorrect description of a Brownstone building.
A: Brownstone buildings are 20-25 wide and their depth varies to about 60 feet

B: The first floor (basement) was composed of a kitchen in the rear with a dining room in the front, and an interior stairway to the second floor (parlor) and cellar. There is also a large closet. This floor has only one means of egress to the outside

C: The third and fourth floors contained two bedrooms each with hall rooms in the front and the rear, off the stairway

D: Interior wooden stairs connect the cellar and first floor (basement), and first floor (basement) and second floor (parlor). An open interior stair connects the second floor (parlor) and upper floors. An iron ladder gives access from the top floor to the roof through a scuttle

B
Explanation:
This is the only floor with TWO means of egress to the outside
Brownstones sec 2

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You’re the company officer of an aerial ladder arriving first due for a fire in a 25x60 NFP multiple dwelling. There are no people showing on arrival. Your unit takes the following actions. Which one is correct?
A: Your LCC positioned the turntable approximately 15’ from the side wall passed on her approach.

B: The truck was readied for raising the aerial.

C: When all ladder company operations can be performed efficiently with portable ladders (e.g. where involved and exposed structures are four stories or less in height), the officer shall make every effort to maintain accessibility of nearby hydrants and to allow for in-line pumping.

D: When street conditions does not allow for apparatus to pass another piece of apparatus, the officer shall make every effort to maintain accessibility of nearby hydrants and to allow for in-line pumping.

B
Explanation:
NOTE: 30’ or less in width is a NARROW BUILDING so the following applies:

A. …positioned turntable in CENTER of the building
C. …(e.g. where involved and exposed structures are THREE STORIES OR LESS in height),…
D. When street conditions ALLOW for apparatus to pass another piece of apparatus…

Aerial Ladders 3.4

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Which of the following choices should be a MAYDAY transmission?
A: Collapse Imminent

B: Non Life Threatening Injury

C: Interior Attack Discontinued

D: Danger of Collapse

A
Explanation:
B-(of a member) URGENT
C-URGENT
D-URGENT
Comm ch 9 sec 9.4.1 and 9.4.2

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Question 16:
When supervising the mixture of Aqueous Film Forming Foam (AFFF) concentrate to the AFFF extinguisher, the correct amount of concentrate to be added can be found in which choice?
A: 2 ounces

B: 5 ounces

C: 10 ounces

D: 20 ounces

C
Explanation:
An AFFF extinguisher not used within 1 year after charging must be emptied, refilled and recharged
Note: this is a recent change
Also: inspected Daily
Training Bulletins Foam add 2 sec 5

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At a collapse operation, stretching a line of sufficient length to supply a tower ladder is a high priority in the early moments. Which Engine Company is responsible for ensuring this task is completed?
A: First Arriving

B: Second Arriving

C: Third Arriving

D: Fourth Arriving

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B
Explanation:
COLLAPSE OPERATIONS sec 7.3
B is Correct – Second arriving engine officer ensures a 3 1/2 supply line is stretched to the first tower ladder

According to Ladders 3, the duties of the roof firefighter demand an experienced, observant and determined member capable of decisive action. Which of the following duties carried out by the roof firefighter at an old law tenement was performed incorrectly?
A: After confirming her way off the roof, she conducted a size-up of the roof for available vertical ventilation points including a visual survey of the exterior of the building.

B: After hearing the engine company officer operating inside the fire area request for initial vertical ventilation, she forced open the bulkhead door and took additional vertical ventilation tactics.

C: After hearing her officer request that she hold off on vertical ventilation until control of the fire apartment door could be accomplished, she forced open the bulkhead door to probe the landing for victims.

D: After completing her duties on the roof, she teamed up with the OV to VEIS the fire floor.

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B
Explanation:
Ladder Company Officer operating inside the fire area.
Initial vertical ventilation is the venting of bulkheads, scuttles or skylights over stairwells and hallways.
NOTE C: THIS IS NOT CONSIDERED VERTICAL VENTILATION

Ladders 3: 3.2.6 Pages 14 & 15

When a member in distress has been located, the appropriate radio transmission must be made. Whether or not the removal involves a conscious or unconscious member, there are certain threats that must be dealt with in order of priority. After ensuring the member is not endangered by fire or the environment, the very next concern is?
A: Removal

B: Air

C: Immediate medical care, if required and possible

D: Delayed medical care, if required and possible

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B
Explanation:
Acronym: FAIR
Fire/Environment.
Air.
Immediate medical care, if required and possible.
Removal.
MMID Ch 3 4.1

The incorrect position/tool assignment when operating at a Brownstone can be found in which choice?
A: The LCC of an aerial ladder shall not operate in a manner that will in any way impede his/her return to the pedestal and cause a delay in positioning or re-positioning the aerial for rescue or removal operations. The LCC must notify their officer of intended destination when leaving this primary position

B: When ladder rescue is not required at the front of the building, the 1st arriving aerial OV shall immediately make their way to the rear to check for the life hazard and to perform outside vent of floors within reach. When necessary to vent second floor, the option of utilizing a 10-foot hook will assure venting of both upper and lower panes of 2nd floor level while placing the member out of range of falling glass

C: Access to the roof with two aerial ladders on scene shall be 1) adjoining building, 2) 1st arriving aerial, 3) 2nd arriving aerial

D: When first arriving ladder is a Tower Ladder, the OV position in the rear will be covered by the 2nd to arrive OV

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C
Explanation:
Brownstones
A- 2.6.D
B- 2.6.E
C- Access to the roof when two aerial ladders are on scene shall be: 1) 1st arriving aerial, 2) 2nd arriving aerial, adjoining building…p 14-15
D- 2.7

Which statement below is incorrect regarding fires in taxpayers?
A: When two handlines are operating on an advanced fire in a store, transmit a second alarm.

B: Transmit a second alarm for extension to the cockloft.

C: Transmit a second alarm for extension to an adjoining occupancy.

D: Transmit a second alarm for an advanced fire in the cellar.

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A
Explanation:
When two handlines are operating on an advanced fire in a store, special call an extra Engine and Ladder.
Txpyr 5.7.4

When operating at multiple dwelling fires, all of the following engine company operations should be adhered to except?
A: A roof line should be used only to prevent fire from extending past the trench, to protect exposures, or to extinguish fire that cannot be reached below, such as fire in a cornice

B: The third line in the building should usually be stretched via the fire escape or rope stretch via a window

C: The purpose of the 1st line being stretched up the interior stairs is to protect the primary means of egress for occupants evacuating the building and to confine and extinguish the fire

D: If a roof line is needed, it should be stretched up the aerial for speed

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D
Explanation:
Multiple Dwellings
A- 3.2.9
B- 3.2.11
C- 3.2.2
D- Tower and aerial ladders should not be tied up by stretching lines up them….3.2.8

Size-up begins with the receipt of the alarm and continues until the fire is under control. The following are factors that can be included in the size-up for engine and ladder companies operating at private dwellings. Which one is correct?
A: Inside ladder company operations are predicated on whether the roof is flat or peaked. This information must be transmitted with the signal 10-75, if this can be determined upon arrival.

B: Balloon frame construction lacks fire stopping between the floors on interior walls, allowing for rapid fire extension.

C: The lack of windows on the side of a PD combined with a secondary entrance on that side of the house with a stoop is indicative of a possible second floor apartment with the only entrance to the second floor from that side of the house.

D: Possible indications of attic occupancy may be: attic area with a dormer, adequate height (approximately six feet in the attic), air conditioner at attic level, and/or windows of fair size and normal appearance with curtains and drapes.

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C
Explanation:
A. OUTSIDE ladder company operations…
B. …on EXTERIOR WALLS…
D. …(approximately SEVEN FEET in the attic)…

PD Chapter 2: 2.4; 2.6; 2.7

Units are designated by the following letter suffix when assigned a specific task at an incident. Which suffix is correct for a Transport backup unit
A: E159S

B: E159U

C: E159T

D: E159B

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C
Explanation:
Comm ch 2 pg 18

What is the definition of the early stage of fire development where the fire’s progression is limited to a fuel source and the thermal hazard is localized to the area of the burning material? A: Incipient Stage B: Growth Stage C: Decay Stage D: Fully Developed Stage

A Explanation: Vent Glossary - Incipient Stage

Steam pipes run under streets and sidewalks with manholes providing access to the underground steam system. Which statement below is correct regarding the steam system? A: Con Edison is the only entity generating high pressure steam in NYC. B: Steam is invisible. C: Steam pressures in generating plants can be as high as 900 psi with temperatures reaching 2000 degrees F. D: Steam pressures in the buried supply piping and in supplied buildings can be as high as 350 psi and temperatures as high as 170 degrees F.

B Explanation: A. Con Edison IS NOT the only entity… C. ...as high as 2000 psi with temperatures reaching 900 degrees F. D. …as high as 170 psi and temperatures as high as 350 degrees F. NOTE B: Steam is invisible. The white mist seen is the condensate that forms when steam cools. Steam 1.2; 2.1; 2.2

Designated training air cylinders for SCBAs have what color top? A: Red B: White C: Blue D: Green

C Explanation: Designated training cylinders are identified with a blue top and/or a polymer protective sleeve These cylinders are not to be used for firefighting purposes Training Bulletins SCBA sec 3.2.15

At a high rise office building fire, the first arriving Ladder Company shall obtain as much information as possible from the fire safety director or his/her surrogate as to all of the following except? A: Location of the fire. B: Evacuation procedures that have been implemented C: Status of elevators. D: Ventilation fan status.

D Explanation: Access stairs serving the fire floor. Acronym: LEASE Location of fire Evacuation implemented Access stairs serving fire floor Status of Elevators HROB 8.3.1 A

At 10 AM, While on an EMS response in an occupied high rise MD, Engine 98 members notice the building’s standpipe system is out of service. There was no notification made to the FDNY, and the shutdown was not scheduled. Which of the following is an inappropriate action taken by Engine 98? A: The officer of Engine 98 shall request a Battalion Chief to respond, due to the large life hazard. B: Upon notification, the administrative officer immediately investigated. This investigation may be accomplished via telephone. C: The officer of Engine 98 obtained full particulars and she made a company journal entry. D: Due to the fact that the building is not in Engine 98’s administrative area, the officer did not complete the A-500 form and she immediately telephoned the officer of the administrative company.

B Explanation: AUC 5, CH 2, ADD 4 A-4.2, Request BC if officer feels it is necessary, BUT: occupancies that have large life hazard, large property value, or if sprinkler head replacement is considered (for sprinklers), officer shall request a BC to respond. B-4.1- immediately investigate with members and apparatus. Take note, the word IMMEDIATELY appears a number of times in this bulletin. C-3.6 D-3.6.1, NOTE: immediately telephone administrative company, & 4.10.2 (this is for residential) admin unit forward the A-500 if system is going to be out of service for more than 1 business day.

The 5 conditions that must be present for a wind impacted fire to occur include all of the following except? A: Failed or opened window anywhere in the fire apartment B: Wind C: Fire in an apartment D: Fire apartment door leading to the public hall left open or not fully closed E: An area of low pressure such as an opened stairwell door, or an opened apartment door on the opposite side of the public hallway from the fire apartment

A Explanation: Failed or opened window IN THE FIRE ROOM Multiple Dwellings Add 3 sec 2.2

When there is smoke showing from a container/cabinet housing a Li-ion-ESS installed outdoors, all of the following actions would be correct except? A: Transmit a 10-80 code 1 radio signal for a Haz-Mat Response. B: Establish an initial Danger Zone with all FDNY personnel staying behind any physical barrier surrounding the ESS. Observe a minimum of 25 ft from the cabinet and a minimum of 50 ft from the container exhaust fan opening, if present. C: Shut down the ESS (ESTOP) at the Fire Department Connection. The Engine Company shall connect to the Fire Department Connection if available, and charge the water extinguishing system. D: Use exterior lines to cool adjacent cabinets and exposures if present and necessary. Use narrow fog or straight stream application and maximum reach of streams if possible.

B Explanation: Establish an initial Danger Zone with all FDNY personnel staying behind any physical barrier surrounding the ESS. Observe a minimum of 50 ft from the cabinet and a minimum of 100 ft from the container exhaust fan opening, if present. Also.....Exhaust the container/cabinet, if available (exhaust override switch at the Fire Department Connection. HM 19 p6

The 2nd to arrive OV firefighter has numerous responsibilities when operating at a fire in a tenement type multiple dwelling. Which one of the actions described below is correct? A: The second OV shall search for victims and fire extension on all floors above the fire if teamed up with another member. B: Prior to conducting any horizontal ventilation from the exterior, the second OV shall request permission from the Ladder Company Officer operating in the fire apartment. C: When there is only a rear fire escape (railroad apartments) OR the fire apartment is in the rear, the second OV and second chauffer (or another available member) shall team up and enter the apartment directly over the fire from that fire escape. D: When there is a front fire escape AND the fire apartment is in the front, the second OV and second roof firefighter (or another available member) shall team up and enter the apartment directly over the fire from that fire escape.

A Explanation: B. …the second OV shall request permission from THEIR LADDER COMPANY OFFICER IN ORDER TO COORDINATE VENTILATION TACTICS WITH INTERIOR OPERATIONS. C. …the second OV and SECOND ROOF FIREFIGHTER (OR ANOTHER AVAILABLE MEMBER)… D. …the second OV and SECOND CHAUFFER (OR ANOTHER AVAILABLE MEMBER)… Ladders 3: 3.4.6

The Hydrant Pressure Chart is used to monitor and record the P.S.I. of the hydrant nearest quarters during the first full week in May. This chart shall be posted where and for how long? A: Company office for the remainder of the year B: Housewatch area for the remainder of the year C: Uniform Filing System (UFS) for the remainder of the year D: Housewatch area throughout the summer season

D Explanation: AUC 205 add 2

When it comes to Engine Company tactics at taxpayer fires, all of the following statements below are correct with the exception of which choice? A: When heavy or medium fire conditions are encountered, the initial lines should be 2-1/2 inch. These lines can later be used to supply distributors, cellar pipes and heavy stream appliances. B: Supplying a sprinkler system is to be given a high priority before the establishment of the initial line. C: When compatible with fire conditions, 1-3/4 inch lines may be used in exposures. D: For a fire that is traveling rapidly along a row of stores in a taxpayer, it may be best to skip stores and stretch lines into alternate stores ahead of the fire. The bypassed stores will be covered by subsequent lines.

B Explanation: Supplying a sprinkler system is to be given a high priority AFTER the establishment of the initial line. A Note: If the striking power and the water capability of 2-1/2 inch hoselines are not required, after the initial attack, they can be reduced to 1-3/4 inch lines for subsequent operations. Txpyr 7.1.2, 7.1.3, 7.1.4, 7.1.7

Members operating on CFR-D runs should protect themselves by using proper BSI. Which of the following bodily fluids is considered to be potentially infectious for bloodborne pathogens? A: Semen B: Nasal secretions C: Feces D: Vomit

A Explanation: CFR_D Manual Ch 3 Infection control program 7.2, 7.3 Note: The following bodily fluids are not considered at risk of transmitting bloodborne diseases unless contaminated with blood; however they do transmit other diseases and should be avoided saliva, nasal secretions, urine, sweat, feces, tears, vomit

Care must be taken to differentiate between gas curb valves/service valves and gas main valves. Which of the following points below is correct concerning these types of valves? A: On the National Grid “Long Service” system, the curb valve/service valve is sometimes located across the street from the building it supplies, and it may be found in the street. B: Con Edison main valve covers are identified by an ID number stamped on the North side of the collar, underneath the cover; however, these numbers may be difficult to see. C: Main valves are usually found on the sidewalk side of the curb and these valves shut the gas supply to the entire building. D: An “NSV” stamped on a tag near the service meter indicates there is no service valve.

A Explanation: B. NATIONAL GRID main valve covers… C. CURB VALVE/SERVICE VALVES are usually found… D. A “NC” stamped on a tag near the service meter indicates there is NO CURB VALVE OR SERVICE VALVE NOTE: Con Edison main valves have ID numbers on tags inside the valve cover. Natural Gas 4.3; 4.4

Units encountering frozen hydrants during operations or while on inspectional activities shall place a Yellow Disc and utilize the Hansen Hydrant application to report frozen hydrants for transmittal to the appropriate Thawing Apparatus. If after a hydrant has been thawed and pumped out, and it is determined that the frozen condition will recur due to a leaking valve or other defect, the company officer shall notify who? A: Administrative Battalion to report defect B: Administrative Division to report defect C: Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) via phone to report defect D: Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) via Hansen Hydrant Application to report defect

D Explanation: AUC 200 sec 4.6.4

What flagging column entry would indicated an “omitted entry” in the company journal? A: OI B: OE C: EE D: OM

D Explanation: CJ p 8 OM

Cellars in private dwellings that are used for living quarters may contain large amounts of combustible household items, contributing to a large fire load. Which of the following indications of a cellar fire is incorrect? A: Smoke pushing from the chimney (especially during warmer weather). B: Smoke from the attic windows or louvered vents (especially in newer homes with lightweight construction). C: Very hot floorboards on the 1st floor or smoke showing from the baseboard areas on the first floor. D: High heat and heavy smoke with no visible fire on the first floor.

B Explanation: B. …(especially in OLDER homes with BALLOON FRAME construction). . PD Chapter 3: 2.2

Which of the following is not considered a “minor injury”? A: Small abrasion B: First degree burn C: Laceration requiring sutures D: Minor sprain with no swelling or discoloration

C Explanation: Laceration NOT requiring sutures A minor injury does not require the member to be granted the remainder of the tour or be granted a medical leave. SB 7 2.1.3

Bx Test 3 Flashcards

(40 cards)