Bx Test 29 Flashcards
School visits to firehouses are a common occurrence and there are several regulations related to accommodating children in quarters. Which choice below is CORRECT regarding school visits?
A: School visits shall be no more than 90 minutes duration, between 0900 & 1700 hours.
B: Third and fourth grade classes shall have one adult supervisor for every 15 children
C: Classes below the 3rd grade shall have one adult supervisor for every 5 children.
D: Classes of fifth grade and over shall have one adult supervisor for every 25 children.
C
Explanation:
REGULATIONS CHAPTER 19
C IS CORRECT – 19.2.9
A – Visits shall be no more than one-hour duration between 1000 hours & 1700 hours. 19.2.9
Classes below the third grade shall have one adult supervisor for each 5 children.
Third and fourth grade classes shall have one adult supervisor for each 10 children.
Classes of fifth grade and over and Scout Troops shall have one adult supervisor for each 15 children.
Proper dispatch and communication are essential components of any response agency. Of the following choices, which is incorrect?
A: All firehouses have been equipped with an Interruptible Power Supply (IPS) unit to maintain normal operation of the Alarm Teleprinter System during periods of commercial power failure.
B: The Interruptible Power Supply (IPS) unit is adjacent to the electrical service entry in the basement and is connected to the PC/ATS system so that the PC/ATS unit is automatically powered during “blackouts” or power interruptions.
C: The audible alarm (buzzer) located on or near the teleprinter stand will sound where the IPS will not function. The alarm silence switch is located inside the locked IPS cabinet.
D: The officer in charge of a firehouse where the IPS alarm is going off must notify the FDNY Help Desk of the condition.
D
Explanation:
The officer in charge of a firehouse where the IPS alarm is going off must notify THE SUPERVISING FIRE ALARM DISPATCHER of the condition. The Supervising Dispatcher will in turn have the borough communications electrician investigate.
Comm 2 2.8
There are certain notifications to make when a member is bitten by a dog. Choose the incorrect notification.
A: Battalion Chief
B: EMS
C: Police Department
D: Board of health
E: Medical Officer
A
Explanation:
1- EMS
2- Police Department
3- Board of Health
4- The Center for Animal Care and Control, if the dog is a stray
5- Medical Officer
Training Bulletins Fires 2 sec 4.13
The officer of an engine company is discussing line placement at a cellar fire in a private dwelling. He makes the following comments. Which one is incorrect?
A: When the first line is stretched to the interior on the first floor, high heat conditions at the bottom of the stairs would preclude the descent of the first line down the interior cellar stairs.
B: After size-up, the first hoseline should be stretched to the entrance door that provides the quickest access to the cellar in order to the extinguish the fire.
C: In semi-attached private dwellings the secondary entrance found on the side or rear of the dwelling is generally the fastest option.
D: Depending on where the first hoseline was stretched and the progress of this hoseline, the IC should consider applying water into a cellar window (or BILCO door) for a quick knockdown if there is a heavy fire condition or entry is delayed.
A
Explanation:
A. When the first line is stretched to the interior on the first floor, high heat conditions at the TOP of the stairs would preclude the descent of the first line down the interior cellar stairs.
Private Dwelling ch 3 sec 2.7.1, 2.7.2, 2.8.2
Ladder 199, a tiller company is pulling up to a fire in a 5-story Old Law Tenement where two people are hanging out windows on the 4th and 5th floors on opposite sides of the building. There is a heavy smoke condition and the fire is out two windows on the 3rd floor exposure 2 side. Which of the following choices is CORRECT regarding ladder operations at this fire?
A: The Chauffeur positioned the apparatus 20-30 feet from the building for a good climbing angle.
B: All members are responsible for assisting the chauffeur with the initial placement of the apparatus.
C: Operating as the only aerial ladder in position to affect the rescues, the turntable of the apparatus was placed midway between the locations of the trapped civilians.
D: The less experienced Chauffeur used the sighting along the ladder rail of the top section for accuracy in positioning.
C
Explanation:
LADDERS 2 – AERIAL LADDERS
C IS CORRECT – When only one aerial ladder can be used and endangered occupants are not in vertical alignment, place the turntable midway between locations. 3.2.3
A – Position the apparatus 25-35 feet from the building for a good climbing angle. 3.1.1
B – The Officer or OV can assist the chauffeur with the initial placement of the apparatus. 3.1.1
D – For the less experienced member, this accuracy will be attained by sighting along the underside of the ladder beam on the top sliding section. 3.1.4B
Generally, the only auxiliary fire protection that may be found in taxpayers will be automatic sprinkler systems where they are required by the Code. In some cases due to variances, sprinklers may only be found in the cellar areas. According to the 1968 building code, at a minimum, sprinkler protection is required in areas exceeding?
A: 10,000 square feet
B: 7,500 square feet
C: 12,000 square feet
D: 24,000 square feet
B
Explanation:
Acronym: 10-75
over 10,000 sq ft 1938 code
over 7,500 sq ft 1968 code
Txpyr 2.5.1
While operating at an Incinerator fire, Lt Refuse operated incorrectly in which choice?
A: Lt Refuse and his inside team, along with the OV FF operated inside the building to ventilate, search, and locate the blockage
B: While searching for the blockage, Lt Refuse informed his members that if they open a chute door, and a draft goes inward or there is little smoke, the blockage is generally below that floor or the blockage has freed itself
C: Lt Refuse requested his LCC to locate and check out the incinerator room
D: Before ascending to the roof, Lt Refuse instructed his Roof FF to ensure all stairwell doors located on the ground floor to be closed in order to not create an updraft in the building
D
Explanation:
Training Bulletins Fires 7
A- sec 2.1
B- sec 2.2
C- sec 2.4
D- It is very important that, before the Roof FF leaves the lobby he chocks open the stairwell door at the ground floor level. This will provide for maximum draft and vertical ventilation when the bulkhead door is opened….sec 2.3.F.Note
When a ladder has been positioned and used by a member to gain entry to a fire building, there is the possibility that he/she will also need it as means of retreat. In this situation which tactic below is incorrect?
A: Do not move or reposition a ladder used in this manner except if it is necessary to use the ladder for ventilation or rescue.
B: Members in the area the ladder was used to access should be notified regarding its repositioning.
C: If moved, the ladder should be returned to its original location.
D: Another option is to replace the ladder as soon as possible.
A
Explanation:
A. Do not move or reposition a ladder used in this manner except if it is necessary to use the ladder for RESCUE ONLY.
Portable Ladders 10.3.11
Today is Monday and Firefighter Jones walks into your office to advise you that she is scheduled to work Wednesday’s day tour on a mutual and night tour for herself before going on vacation. She hands you a jury duty notice that puts her on jury duty alert effective Wednesday. You give her several pieces of information. Which was the only CORRECT info according to the Jury Duty PA/ID?
A: You advise her that the mutual exchange of tours is no good due to the jury duty alert.
B: You advise her that her vacation leave will be postponed by the Jury Duty Alert.
C: You advise her that if summoned for jury duty leave, the leave will begin at 0900 on the day scheduled for the start of service.
D: You advise here that Jury duty leave will end at 1800 hours on the last day of jury duty service.
A
Explanation:
PA/ID – 1/96 – JURY DUTY LEAVE
A IS CORRECT - 6.1.1 Members shall not participate in any mutual exchange of tours from 1800 hours on the Sunday prior to the first day of Jury Duty Alert (or 1800 hours on Monday if Monday is a holiday), until they are either released from their jury duty obligation or their period of standby notification expires, whichever is first.
B – Vacation is postponed or interrupted by Jury Duty SERVICE – Not Jury Duty Alert. 8.2
C – The leave will begin at 1800 hours on the day before the scheduled start of service. 4.2
D – Jury duty leave will end at 0900 following the last date of jury duty service. 4.3
All members should be familiar with the types of improvised explosive devices (IEDs) that may be encountered. Which of the following is incorrect?
A: Low Explosives are the controlled release of gas that creates a propellant, causing a pushing effect. They are designed to burn and easier to ignite; initiated by flame or impact, detonate at speeds less than 3000 ft/sec (e.g., black powder, smokeless powder, rocket fuel).
B: High Explosives are initiated by shock from a detonator or blasting cap (not spark or flame). They create a shattering effect in an instantaneous release of energy for maximum dispersion and damage, and detonate at speeds greater than 3000 ft/sec. They are the weapon of choice for suicide terrorists.
C: There are five forms of stimuli or “insults” that initiate explosions include heat, friction, impact, electrostatic discharge (ESD) and shock. These insults can be accidentally (by first responders or civilians on scene) or intentionally (by a terrorist or his/her handler) applied to cause an explosion.
D: In general, flame initiates high explosives with detonators, and shock initiates low explosives with primers. Members familiar with the components of the triggering apparatus may recognize what may be a device prior to it detonating.
D
Explanation:
In general, SHOCK initiates high explosives with detonators, and FLAME initiates low explosives with primers. Members familiar with the components of the triggering apparatus may recognize what may be a device prior to it detonating.
B Note: An average bullet from a rifle travels at approximately 2700 ft/sec).
ERP Add 3 6.2, 6.3, 6.5
When operating on a highway, lighting and carrying flares can play an important role in terms of safety. Choose the incorrect information in regards to flares.
A: When lighting flares or carrying a lit flare, care must be taken to point flares away from body at all times
B: Carry lit flares in a vertical position to avoid burning wax or chemical from dropping onto hand or body
C: Never look directly at a lit flare. This may cause temporary night blindness
D: Replenish lit flares approximately every 30 minutes
B
Explanation:
Carry lit flares in a HORIZONTAL position to avoid burning wax or chemical from dropping onto hand or body
Training Bulletins Fires 8 p-7
During victim removal at an incident in an under river rail, which of the following victims should be removed after the ambulatory victims?
A: Red tag victims requiring disentanglement.
B: Yellow tag victims requiring disentanglement.
C: Red tag non-ambulatory victims.
D: Yellow tag non-ambulatory victims.
C
Explanation:
Red tag non-ambulatory victims.
Yellow tag non-ambulatory victims.
Red tag victims requiring disentanglement.
Yellow tag victims requiring disentanglement.
Under River Rail 7.1
Midtown companies are on the scene of a smoky Amtrak train fire and have commenced operations. Which choice made by the officers was CORRECT during firefighting in the vicinity of catenary lines?
A: Once power is removed to the catenary lines, a fog nozzle, in the fog position may be used from the platform into the train avoiding any contact with the overhead electrical wires and the pantograph connection.
B: The application of water shall be considered only when power to the third rail, 480-volt standby power, and power to the catenary wires have been shut down. The catenary lines must be grounded prior to any water application.
C: Short bursts of a solid stream are acceptable to avoid accumulations of water pooling. Run-off water presents an electrical hazard and officers shall make certain that firefighters are not standing in the path of run-off water.
D: All fire teams applying water with hand-held fog nozzles should take advantage of the reach of the stream and observe a minimum approach distance of 4’ to catenary wires.
A
Explanation:
AUC 207 – ADDENDUM 9 – CATENARY WIRES
A IS CORRECT 3.2.1
B – Catenary lines do not have to be grounded prior to water application 3.2
C – Short bursts of a fog stream – 3.2.3
D – Minimum approach of distance of 10’ 3.2.4
Two members conducting a drill on proper operations for incidents where a Fire Department member is in distress identified which incorrect comment?
A: Signal 10-66 shall be transmitted to the dispatcher via Department radio, once it has been verified that a member is missing, lost, trapped or seriously injured, and additional resources are required to locate and/or rescue the member.
B: In addition to the signal 10-66, transmit signal 10-60 or 10-60 Code 1 if there are any indications that members are missing/lost/trapped/seriously injured as a result of a collapse.
C: On transmission of the next higher alarm which is part of signal 10-66, the Rescue, Squad, SOC Support Ladder, FAST Unit, and CFR Engine shall be directed by the dispatcher to report to and remain at a Staging Area until ordered to the scene.
D: If a Chief Officer is not available initially, a SOC Unit Officer may temporarily be designated the FAST Group Supervisor.
C
Explanation:
On transmission of the next higher alarm, which is part of signal 10-66, all units OTHER THAN Rescue, Squad, SOC Support Ladder, FAST Unit, and CFR Engine, shall be directed by the dispatcher to report to and remain at a STAGING AREA until ordered to the scene.
MMID 5 2.2.3, 2.4, 3.2, 7.1
The AFFF Foam extinguisher is primarily used for Class B fires such as Pit fires, flowing flammable liquid fires, and car fires. The AFFF Foam extinguisher can even be used for some Class A fires that include Tire fires, and small rubbish fires. This extinguisher, if not used in a certain time frame must be emptied, refilled, and recharged. The correct time frame can be found in which choice?
A: An AFFF extinguisher not used within one year after charging must be emptied, refilled, and recharged
B: An AFFF extinguisher not used within nine months after charging must be emptied, refilled, and recharged
C: An AFFF extinguisher not used within six months after charging must be emptied, refilled, and recharged
D: An AFFF extinguisher not used within two years after charging must be emptied, refilled, and recharged
A
Explanation:
Training Bulletins Foam add 2 sec 5
The search assessment marking system is used during collapse operations to keep track of areas that have been searched and the associated hazards within such areas. Which comment below regarding these markings is incorrect?
A: The marking consists of a 2’x2’ “X” with designated markings in each quadrant.
B: Both slashes of the “X” are drawn upon entry into the structure, or a room or hallway inside the structure.
C: Debris piles are difficult to mark, however they shall be marked similarly using common sense.
D: The markings are made using the same lime-yellow colored reflective spray paint currently used to mark vacant buildings.
B
Explanation:
B. The “X” is constructed in two operations. One slash is drawn upon entry into the structure, or a room or hallway inside the structure. A second slash is drawn when the unit exits the area.
Collapse Addendum 2: 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 3.2