Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Vocabulaire Anglais > 73 La Science Économique - Economics > Flashcards

73 La Science Économique - Economics Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Vocabulaire Anglais flashcards
0
Q

L’économie (d’un pays)

A

The economy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

**La macroéconomie**

A

**Macroeconomics**

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Une politique économique

A

An economic policy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

La planification

A

Planning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

L’économie planifiée

A

Planned economy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

L’économie de marché

A

(Free) market economy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

La libre entreprise

A

Free enterprise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

L’autarcie

A

Autarky, economic self-sufficiency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

L’offre et la demande

A

Supply and demand

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

La mondialisation

A

Globalization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

La nationalisation / La privatisation

A

Nationalization / Privatization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

La déréglementation

A

Deregulation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

La société de consommation

A

The consumer society

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Le marché

A

The market

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Un budget

A

A budget

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Une subvention

A

A subsidy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Les dépenses publiques

A

Government spending, public spending

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Capitaliste

A

Capitalist, capialistic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Une réduction

A

A cut(back), a reduction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Doper, relancer

A

To boost, to reflate, to stimulate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Subventionner

A

To subsidize

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Nationaliser / Privatiser

A

To nationalize / to privatize

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Juguler, freiner, enrayer

A

To curb, to stem, to check

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Réduire

A

To reduce, to cut back / down

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Réviser à la baisse

A

To scale down / back

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Baisser / Augmenter qqch

A

To lower / to raise sth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

**Les secteurs économiques**

A

**Economic sectors**

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Les matières premières

A

Raw materials

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

L’industrie lourde / légère

A

Heavy / Light industry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

La sidérurgie

A

The iron and steel industry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

La construction navale

A

Shipbuilding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

La fabrication

A

Manufacturing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Les biens de consommation

A

Consumer goods

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Une industrie de transformation

A

A processing industry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Une industrie de pointe

A

A high-tech industry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Un marchand, un négociant

A

A merchant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Un industriel

A

An industrialist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Un fabricant

A

A manufacturer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

La fonction publique

A

(The) public service

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

La haute fonction service

A

The civil service

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Un fonctionnaire

A

A public worker

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

Un haut fonctionnaire

A

A civil servant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

Primaire, secondaire, tertiaire

A

Primary, secondary, tertiary

43
Q

Public / Privé

A

Public / private

44
Q

**Les indicateurs économiques**

A

**Economic indicators**

45
Q

Un indice, un indicateur

A

An index

46
Q

Le pouvoir d’achat

A

Buying power, purchasing power

47
Q

Le niveau de vie

A

The standard of living

48
Q

Le coût de la vie

A

The cost of living

49
Q

Le revenu par habitant

A

The per capita income

50
Q

Les dépenses des ménages / de consommation

A

Consumer spending

51
Q

La croissance

A

Growth

52
Q

La production industrielle

A

The industrial output

53
Q

La productivité

A

Productivity

54
Q

La balance commerciale

A

The balance of trade, the trade balance

55
Q

Un déficit / un excédent

A

A deficit / a surplus

56
Q

Inflation / Déflation

A

Inflation / Deflation

57
Q

Inflationniste

A

Inflationary

58
Q

Galopant

A

Runaway, rampant

59
Q

Rampant

A

Creeping

60
Q

Productif

A

Productive

61
Q

**Les tendances économiques**

A

**Economic trends**

62
Q

Des perspectives

A

An outlook, prospects

63
Q

Une hausse

A

A rise, an increase

64
Q

Une baisse, une chute

A

A decrease, a fall, a drop

65
Q

Un ralentissement

A

A slowdown

66
Q

Un “boum” économique

A

A boom

67
Q

Une crise

A

A crisis&raquo_space; pl. Crises

68
Q

Un marasme, une récession

A

A slump, a recession

69
Q

Une chute brutale

A

A plunge, a collapse

70
Q

Une reprise

A

A recovery

71
Q

À court / Long terme

A

Short-term / Long-term

72
Q

Durable

A

Lasting, sustainable

73
Q

Fluctuer, osciller

A

To fluctuate, to seesaw

74
Q

Augmenter, s’accroître

A

To increase, to rise, to go up

75
Q

Monter en flèche, exploser

A

To soar, to surge

76
Q

S’envoler / Plonger

A

To skyrocket / To nosedive

77
Q

Culminer

A

To peak

78
Q

Dépasser

A

To top

79
Q

Ralentir

A

To slow down, to slacken

80
Q

Se stabiliser

A

To level off

81
Q

Baisser

A

To go down, to drop, to decrease, to fall

82
Q

Fléchir

A

To sag, to wane

83
Q

Faiblir

A

To weaken, to falter

84
Q

Perdre du terrain

A

To lose ground

85
Q

Plonger

A

To plunge, to plummet

86
Q

S’effondrer

A

To collapse, to tumble

87
Q

Se redresser, reprendre

A

To pick up, to rally

88
Q

L’économie souterraine

A

The underground

89
Q

Bas de gamme / Haut de gamme

A

Down-market / Up-market

90
Q

Une étude / Des études de marché

A

Market research

91
Q

Une hausse de 5% des impôts

A

A 5 per cent tax increase, an increase of 5 per cent in taxes

92
Q

La production a augmenté de 0,5%

A

Production has increased by 0.5%

93
Q

L’indice des prix à la consommation est resté stable

A

The consumer price index held steady for several years and then rose sharply

94
Q

Les prix n’ont cessé de monter

A

Prices have been rising steadily

95
Q

Les prévisions sont pessimistes / optimistes

A

The forecasts are bleak, gloomy / rosy

96
Q

Le pays enregistre un excédent / un déficit commercial

A

The country is running a trade surplus / gap

97
Q

La balance des paiements enregistre un déficit de 500 millions d’euros

A

The balance of payments shows a 500 million euro deficit

98
Q

Le produit intérieur brut (PIB)

A

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

99
Q

Le produit national brut (PNB)

A

The Gross National Product (GNP)

100
Q

Les entreprises publiques représentent 20% de la richesse du pays

A

State-owned companies account for 20% of the country’s riches

101
Q

Le G8 (Groupe des Huit)

A

The G8 (Group of Eight)

102
Q

Le Fonds Monétaire international (FMI)

A

The International Monetary Fund (IMF)

103
Q

L’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques (OCDE)

A

The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)

104
Q

L’économie parallèle

A

The black economy

105
Q

Le marché noir

A

The black market

106
Q

Les partenaires sociaux / Patronat et syndicats

A

Both sides of industry

Vocabulaire Anglais (83 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions