36 L'informatique - Home Computers Flashcards

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0
Q

Un ordinateur

A

A computer

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1
Q

**Le matériel**

A

**Hardware**

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2
Q

Un PC, un micro-ordinateur

A

A personal computer

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3
Q

Un ordinateur de bureau

A

A desktop computer

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4
Q

Un ordinateur portable

A

A laptop

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5
Q

Une unité centrale

A

A mainframe

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6
Q

Un moniteur

A

A monitor

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7
Q

Un écran

A

A screen

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8
Q

Un clavier

A

A keyboard

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9
Q

Une touche

A

A key

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10
Q

Un pavé numérique

A

A numeric keypad, a numpad

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11
Q

Une souris

A

A mouse

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12
Q

Un tapis de souris

A

A mouse pad

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13
Q

Un clic

A

A click

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14
Q

Un (micro-)processeur

A

A (micro-)processor

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15
Q

Une puce

A

A chip

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16
Q

Un processeur

A

A CPU (Central processing unit)

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17
Q

La carte mère

A

The motherboard

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18
Q

La mémoire vive

A

RAM

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19
Q

La mémoire morte

A

ROM

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20
Q

Une barrette de mémoire

A

A memory module

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21
Q

Le stockage

A

(Mass) storage

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22
Q

Un octet / un mégaoctet

A

A byte / a megabyte

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23
Q

Un disque dur

A

A hard disk (drive), a hard drive

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24
Q

Une disquette

A

A floppy disk

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25
Q

Une clé USB

A

A USB flash drive

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26
Q

Une imprimante

A

A printer

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27
Q

Une cartouche d’encre

A

An ink catridge

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28
Q

Un graveur de CD

A

A CD recorder, a CD burner

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29
Q

Un périphérique

A

A peripheral device

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30
Q

Démarrer

A

To start

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31
Q

Taper, saisir

A

To type

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32
Q

Cliquer

A

To click

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33
Q

Afficher

A

To display

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34
Q

Imprimer

A

To print

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35
Q

**Les logiciels**

A

**Software**

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36
Q

Un logiciel, une application

A

Software, a program, an application

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37
Q

Un système d’exploitation

A

An operating system

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38
Q

Des données

A

Data

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39
Q

Une base de données

A

A database

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40
Q

Un fichier

A

A file

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41
Q

Le bureau

A

The desktop

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42
Q

Une icône

A

An icon

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43
Q

Une barre de défilement

A

A scrollbar

44
Q

Un curseur

A

A cursor

45
Q

Un raccourci (clavier)

A

A (keyboard) shortcut

46
Q

Une police de caractères

A

A font

47
Q

Un tableur

A

A spreadsheet software

48
Q

Un graphique

A

A graph

49
Q

Les préférences

A

The settings

50
Q

Un aperçu avant impression

A

A preview

51
Q

Un identifiant

A

A login

52
Q

Un nom d’utilisateur

A

A username

53
Q

Un mot de passe

A

A password

54
Q

Un mot-clé

A

A keyword

55
Q

Un pilote informatique

A

A device driver, a software driver

56
Q

Un bogue

A

A bug

57
Q

La publication assistée par ordinateur (PAO)

A

Desktop publishing (DTP)

58
Q

Le télétravail

A

Teleworking

59
Q

Par défaut

A

Default

60
Q

Facile à utiliser

A

User-friendly

61
Q

Faire fonctionner un logiciel

A

To execute, to run a program

62
Q

Formater

A

To format

63
Q

Sélectionner

A

To select

64
Q

Couper

A

To cut

65
Q

Copier, coller

A

To copy, to paste

66
Q

Insérer

A

To insert

67
Q

Effacer, supprimer

A

To erase, to delete

68
Q

Annuler

A

To undo

69
Q

Sauvegarder, enregistrer

A

To save

70
Q

Traiter, analyser

A

To process

71
Q

Stocker

A

To store

72
Q

Numériser

A

To digitize

73
Q

Ouvrir / Fermer une session

A

To log in / to log out

74
Q

Planter

A

To crash

75
Q

Internet, La Toile

A

The World Wide Web

76
Q

Internet, le Net, le Web

A

Internet, the Net, the Web

77
Q

Un internaute

A

An Internet user

78
Q

Le cyberespace

A

Cyberspace

79
Q

Un navigateur

A

A (web) browser, a navigator

80
Q

Un moteur de recherche

A

A search engine

81
Q

Un signet, un marque-page

A

A bookmark

82
Q

Un portail

A

A portal

83
Q

Un réseau

A

A network

84
Q

Un lien

A

A link

85
Q

Un fournisseur d’accès (à Internet)

A

An (Internet service) provider

86
Q

Un webmestre

A

A webmaster

87
Q

L’interactivité

A

Interactivity

88
Q

(À) haut débit

A

Broadband

89
Q

Virtuel

A

Virtual

90
Q

Interactif

A

Interactive

91
Q

Naviguer (sur Internet)

A

To surf (the Web)

92
Q

Télécharger

A

To upload, to download

93
Q

Se connecter à Internet / se déconnecter

A

To go online / to go offline

94
Q

Appuyer sur une touche

A

To press, to strike a key

95
Q

Saisir des données

A

To key in some data

96
Q

La reconnaissance optique de caractères

A

Optical characer recognition (OCR)

97
Q

Un couper-coller, un copier-coller

A

A cut-and-paste, a copy-and-paste

98
Q

Un glisser-déposer

A

Drag-and-drop

99
Q

Une mise à jour

A

An update, an upgrade

100
Q

Mettre à jour un logiciel

A

To update, to upgrade a software

101
Q

Graver un CD

A

To burn a CD, to record a CD

102
Q

Graver de la musique, des photos sur un CD

A

To burn music, pictures to a CD

103
Q

J’adore Internet. Je suis toujours connecté

A

I love the Internet. I’m always online

104
Q

Les pirates pénètrent dans les ordinateurs des autres pour accéder à leurs données

A

Pirates hack into other people’s computers to access their data

105
Q

Fais une copie de sauvegarde de ta feuille de calcul

A

Back up your spreadsheet

106
Q

J’utilise toujours le correcteur orthographique de mon logiciel de traitement de texte

A

I always use the spell checker of my word processing software

107
Q

Il a transféré des photos sur son site web

A

He uploaded pictures to his website

108
Q

Elle a téléchargé sa chanson préférée depuis un site de musique payant

A

She downloaded her favourite song from a music pay site