49 La Musique - Music Flashcards

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0
Q

Une partition

A

A (musical) score

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1
Q

**Le solfège**

A

**Solfeggio**

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2
Q

Une portée

A

A staff, a stave

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3
Q

Un temps

A

A beat

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4
Q

Une mesure

A

A bar

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5
Q

Une octave

A

An octave

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6
Q

Une note

A

A note

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7
Q

Un soupir

A

A quaver rest

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8
Q

Un ton, un mi-ton

A

A tone, a semitone

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9
Q

Une clé

A

A clef

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10
Q
  1. Une tonalité 2. Une touche
A

A key

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11
Q

Un accord

A

A chord

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12
Q

Un arpège

A

An arpeggio

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13
Q

Dièse, bémol, bécarre

A

Sharp, flat, natural

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14
Q

Majeur, mineur

A

Major, minor

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15
Q

Déchiffrer

A

To sight-read

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16
Q

**Le chant**

A

**Singing**

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17
Q

Une chorale

A

A choir

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18
Q

Le chef de choeur

A

The choirmaster

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19
Q

Un(e) choriste

A

A chorister

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20
Q

Un accompagnateur

A

An accompanist

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21
Q

Un air

A

A tune

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22
Q

Un chant, une chanson

A

A song

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23
Q

Une mélodie

A

A melody

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24
Q

Un couplet

A

A verse

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25
Q

Un refrain

A

A chorus

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26
Q

Un chant de Noël

A

A (Christmas) carol

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27
Q

Les paroles

A

The lyrics

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28
Q

Des vocalises

A

Singing exercises

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29
Q

Un choeur (d’opéra)

A

A chorus

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30
Q

L’opéra, un opéra

A

Opera, an opera

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31
Q

Un livret (d’opérat)

A

A libretto

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32
Q

Une cantatrice

A

A prima donna

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33
Q

A capella

A

Unaccompanied, a capella

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34
Q

Chanter

A

To sing

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35
Q

Fredonner

A

To hum

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36
Q

**Les concerts**

A

**Concerts**

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37
Q

Un musicien

A

A musician

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38
Q

Un compositeur

A

A composer

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39
Q

Un chef d’orchestre

A

A conductor

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40
Q

La baguette (du chef)

A

The baton

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41
Q

Un soliste

A

A soloist

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42
Q

Un orchestre

A

An orchestra

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43
Q

Un orchestre symphonique

A

A symphony orchestra

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44
Q

Une symphonie

A

A symphony

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45
Q

Un concerto

A

A concerto

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46
Q

Une sonate

A

A sonata

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47
Q

Un récital

A

A recital

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48
Q

La musique de chambre

A

Chamber music

49
Q

Un groupe

A

A band

50
Q

Un diapason

A

A tuning fork

51
Q

Un pupitre

A

A music stand

52
Q

Le tempo

A

The beat

53
Q

Le rythme

A

Rhythm

54
Q

Classique

A

Classical

55
Q

Composer

A

To compose

56
Q

Diriger (un orchestre)

A

To conduct (an orchestra)

57
Q

Battre la mesure

A

To beat time

58
Q

Accorder

A

To tune

59
Q

S’accorder

A

To tune in

60
Q

Interpréter

A

To interpret

61
Q

**Les instruments de musique**

A

**Musical instruments**

62
Q

Les (instruments à) cordes

A

The strings

63
Q

Une guitare

A

A guitar

64
Q

Une (guitare) basse

A

A bass guitar

65
Q

Une contrebasse

A

A double-bass

66
Q

Un violoncelle

A

A cello

67
Q

Un violon

A

A violin, a fiddle

68
Q

Un (violon) alto

A

A viola

69
Q

Un archet

A

A bow

70
Q

Une harpe

A

A harp

71
Q

Les (instruments à) vent

A

The wind instruments

72
Q

Une cornemuse

A

Bagpipes

73
Q

Un basson

A

A bassoon

74
Q

Un hautbois

A

An oboe

75
Q

Un pipeau

A

A pipe

76
Q

Les cuivres

A

The brass

77
Q

Une trompette

A

A trumpet

78
Q

Un trombone

A

A trombone

79
Q

Une clarinette

A

A clarinet

80
Q

Une flûte

A

A flute

81
Q

Un saxophone

A

A saxophone

82
Q

Un cor d’harmonie

A

A French horn

83
Q

Un cornet à pistons

A

A cornet

84
Q

Un clairon

A

A bugle

85
Q

Les percussions

A

Percussion

86
Q

La / une batterie

A

Drums, a drum kit

87
Q

Un xylophone

A

A xylophone

88
Q

Des timbales

A

Kettledrums, timpani

89
Q

Des baguettes

A

Sticks

90
Q

Une cymbale

A

A cymbal

91
Q

Un piano à queue

A

A grand piano

92
Q

Un piano droit

A

An upright piano

93
Q

Un accordéon

A

An accordion

94
Q

Un clavecin

A

A harpsichord

95
Q

Un orgue

A

An organ

96
Q

Un orgue de Barbarie

A

A barrel organ

97
Q

Un clavier

A

A keyboard

98
Q

Un synthétiseur

A

A synthesizer

99
Q

Une boîte à rythmes

A

A beat box

100
Q

Un ampli(ficateur)

A

An amplifier

101
Q

Jouer du piano

A

To play the piano

102
Q

Fais tes gammes tous les jours

A

Practise your scales every day

103
Q

La, si, do, ré, mi, fa, sol

A

A, B, C, D, E, F, G

104
Q

Selon la tessiture de votre voix, vous pouvez être soprano, mezzo-soprano, alto ou contralto, si vous êtes une femme

A

According to the tessitura of your voice, you may be a soprano, a mezzo-soprano, an alto, a contralto, if you are a woman

105
Q

Un homme peut être ténor, haute-contre, baryton ou basse

A

An man may be a tenor, a counter-tenor, a baritone, or a bass

106
Q

Danser sur un air

A

To dance to a tune

107
Q

Mettre un poème en musique

A

To set a poem to music

108
Q

Avoir l’oreille absolue

A

To have perfect pitch

109
Q

Chanter juste / Chanter faux

A

To sing in tune / to sing out of tune

110
Q

Être à contretemps

A

To be off the beat

111
Q

Jouer quelque chose au piano

A

To play something on the piano

112
Q

Avoir de l’oreille

A

To have an ear for music

113
Q

Jouer les seconds couteaux

A

To play second fiddle

114
Q

Il est arrivé avec une tête d’enterrement

A

He came with a face as long as a fiddle

115
Q

Ça t’évoque quelque chose ?

A

Does it ring a bell / strike a chord?

116
Q

Mener la danse

A

To call the tune

117
Q

Accorder ses violons

A

To sing to the same tune

118
Q

Ça fait plaisir à entendre

A

This is music to my ears

119
Q

C’est toujours la même rengaine

A

It’s the same old song

120
Q

Cela a donné le ton de la soirée

A

It set the tone for the whole evening