7.1.1 - Movement Of The Skeleton Flashcards
Describe Tendons
(2 Points)
~ Strong connective tissue.
~ Connects muscles to bones.
Describe Ligaments
(2 Points)
~ Lengths of strong connective tissue.
~ Connects bones to bones, keeping the skeleton intact.
Describe Muscles
(3 Points)
~ Effectors, stimulated by nerve impulses from motor neurones.
~ Only capable of contracting or pulling, they cannot push.
~ Are antagonistic as a result.
Describe Antagonistic Muscle Pairs
Muscles that work together to move a bone.
Describe Flexors
(2 Points)
~ Muscle that bends a joint during contraction.
~ Decreasing the angle at the joint.
Describe Extensors
(2 Points)
~ Muscle that straightens a joint during contraction.
~ Increasing the angle at the joint.