3.13 - Binary Fission Flashcards

The process of binary fission in prokaryotic cells How to calculate the growth rate of bacterial populations The conditions required for optimal bacterial growth

1
Q

What is binary fission?

A
  • Prokaryotes
  • Asexual reproduction
  • Cell division
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2
Q

What happens during binary fission?

A

A single-celled organism replicates its genetic material and divides

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3
Q

What are the steps of binary fission?

A

Cell growth

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4
Q

What does each daughter cell contain after binary fission?

A

One copy of circular DNA and a variable number of plasmids

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5
Q

What do you need to calculate bacterial population growth?

A

Starting number of cells

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6
Q

What is the formula for total number of divisions?

A

Total time / Mean division time

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7
Q

How do you calculate the number of cells produced?

A

Starting cells * 2^(number of divisions)

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8
Q

What is the mean division time influenced by?

A

Temperature

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9
Q

What is the effect of warm temperatures on bacterial replication?

A

Faster replication

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10
Q

What is the effect of moist conditions on bacterial replication?

A

Faster replication

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11
Q

What is the effect of ample nutrients on bacterial replication?

A

Fast replication

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