17.4 - Multiple Alleles Flashcards
What multiple alleles are The ABO blood group system as an example of multiple alleles Inheritance of the ABO blood group
What are multiple alleles?
Genes with more than two allelic forms
How many alleles can an individual have for a specific gene?
Two
What is the ABO blood group system an example of?
Multiple alleles
What gene controls the ABO blood group system?
Immunoglobulin (I) gene
Which alleles are codominant in the ABO blood group system?
IA and IB
Which allele is recessive in the ABO blood group system?
IO
What are the possible blood group phenotypes?
A
What genotype results in blood type A?
IAIA or IAIO
What genotype results in blood type B?
IBIB or IBIO
What genotype results in blood type AB?
IAIB
What genotype results in blood type O?
IOIO
What is the phenotypic ratio of offspring from IAIO and IBIO parents?
1:1:1:1 (A:B:AB:O)