14.5 - Pacinian Corpuscles Flashcards
How receptor cells detect specific stimuli Examples of different types of receptor cell How receptor cells work The structure and function of Pacinian corpuscles
What are sensory receptors?
Specialised cells that detect stimuli
What do receptors act as?
Transducers
What is a transducer?
Converts one form of energy into another
What types of stimuli do photoreceptors detect?
Light
What types of stimuli do chemoreceptors detect?
Chemicals
What types of stimuli do mechanoreceptors detect?
Pressure
What types of stimuli do thermoreceptors detect?
Temperature
What is resting potential?
Voltage across cell membrane at rest
What is generator potential?
Change in membrane voltage when stimulated
What is the effect of a larger stimulus?
Larger generator potential
What triggers an action potential?
Generator potential reaching threshold
What do Pacinian corpuscles detect?
Pressure and vibrations
What are lamellae?
Layers of connective tissue in Pacinian corpuscles
How does a Pacinian corpuscle work?
Lamellae deform