11.10-11.13 Flashcards
One type of coping strategy is to work on eliminating or
changing the stressor itself. When people try to eliminate the source of a stress or reduce
its impact through their own actions, it is called ___
problem-focused coping
____ are actions that people can take to master, tolerate, reduce, or minimize
the effects of stressors, and they can include both behavioral strategies and psychological
strategies._
Coping strategies
___ is a strategy that involves changing the way a person feels or emotionally reacts to
a stressor.
Emotion-focused
coping
___ is a series of mental exercises meant to refocus attention and achieve a
trancelike state of consciousness.
Meditation
___, the goal
is to focus the mind on some repetitive or unchanging stimulus (such as a spot or the
sound of one’s own heart beating) so that the mind can forget daily hassles and problems
and the body can relax.
concentrative meditation
__, people deliberately
and purposefully pay attention to the moment-by-moment “unfolding” of experience
without judging or evaluating that experience
mindfulness meditation
you focus on tensing and then
relaxing each of your muscle
groups
○ It’s purpose is to help people
recognize the difference
between tense muscled and
relaxed ones
Progressive Muscle Relaxation -
- using your own
imagination to “go” to a calm,
peaceful place or situation, using as
many of your senses as you can.
Visualization
A___ is the network of friends, family members, neighbors, coworkers,
and others who can offer help to a person in need.
social-support system
‘Death’ is something not really
stressful to think about for
elderly people in __
culture. They cope with stress
through rituals, consulting a
fortune-teller, or eating certain
foods.
Vietnamese
___ twice like to use
emotion-focused coping
methods when facing powerful
adults than children in the
United States
Thai children
__ used more
problem-focused coping, as well
as spiritual support and taking
social actions
Colombian youth
__ is an important factor in
the kinds of coping strategies an
individual may adopt and even in
determining the degree of stress
that is experienced
Culture
Most people who hold ___ belong to a
religious organization and attend
regular religious functions. This
membership can be a vital part
of a person’s social-support
system.
strong
religious beliefs
helps people cope
involves the rituals and rites that
help people feel better about
personal weakness, failures, or
feelings of inadequacy
Religion