11.10-11.13 Flashcards

1
Q

One type of coping strategy is to work on eliminating or
changing the stressor itself. When people try to eliminate the source of a stress or reduce
its impact through their own actions, it is called ___

A

problem-focused coping

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1
Q

____ are actions that people can take to master, tolerate, reduce, or minimize
the effects of stressors, and they can include both behavioral strategies and psychological
strategies._

A

Coping strategies

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2
Q

___ is a strategy that involves changing the way a person feels or emotionally reacts to
a stressor.

A

Emotion-focused
coping

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3
Q

___ is a series of mental exercises meant to refocus attention and achieve a
trancelike state of consciousness.

A

Meditation

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4
Q

___, the goal
is to focus the mind on some repetitive or unchanging stimulus (such as a spot or the
sound of one’s own heart beating) so that the mind can forget daily hassles and problems
and the body can relax.

A

concentrative meditation

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5
Q

__, people deliberately
and purposefully pay attention to the moment-by-moment “unfolding” of experience
without judging or evaluating that experience

A

mindfulness meditation

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6
Q

you focus on tensing and then
relaxing each of your muscle
groups
○ It’s purpose is to help people
recognize the difference
between tense muscled and
relaxed ones

A

Progressive Muscle Relaxation -

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7
Q
  • using your own
    imagination to “go” to a calm,
    peaceful place or situation, using as
    many of your senses as you can.
A

Visualization

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8
Q

A___ is the network of friends, family members, neighbors, coworkers,
and others who can offer help to a person in need.

A

social-support system

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9
Q

‘Death’ is something not really
stressful to think about for
elderly people in __
culture. They cope with stress
through rituals, consulting a
fortune-teller, or eating certain
foods.

A

Vietnamese

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10
Q

___ twice like to use
emotion-focused coping
methods when facing powerful
adults than children in the
United States

A

Thai children

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11
Q

__ used more
problem-focused coping, as well
as spiritual support and taking
social actions

A

Colombian youth

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12
Q

__ is an important factor in
the kinds of coping strategies an
individual may adopt and even in
determining the degree of stress
that is experienced

A

Culture

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13
Q

Most people who hold ___ belong to a
religious organization and attend
regular religious functions. This
membership can be a vital part
of a person’s social-support
system.

A

strong
religious beliefs

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14
Q

helps people cope
involves the rituals and rites that
help people feel better about
personal weakness, failures, or
feelings of inadequacy

A

Religion

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15
Q

Religion can also increase the
likelihood that a person will
__ to help others, and feel
stronger and better in many
ways

A

volunteer

16
Q

__ can give
meaning to things that seem to
have no meaning or purpose

A

Religious beliefs