Traffic collision investigation Flashcards
What is the purpose of the Traffic Collision Investigation policy?
To establish procedures for responding to, investigating, and reporting traffic collisions.
What type of collisions require an electronic KyOPS eCrash Report?
Vehicular collisions resulting in personal injury or death.
Why should an officer wear yellow reflective outerwear at a collision scene?
For increased visibility and safety while in the roadway.
What are the responsibilities of the first responding officer at a collision scene?
Being in charge, checking for hazards, requesting assistance, and safeguarding parties.
What should an officer do if the collision scene is unsafe?
Take appropriate action to safeguard parties and notify E911 if needed.
In what situations should an officer respond to the scene of a vehicular collision?
In cases of disturbance, major traffic congestion, towing requirement, or upon a party’s request.
What should be done if a traffic control device is malfunctioning?
Immediately notify E911 and the responsible government department.
How should injured persons be assisted at a collision scene?
Request emergency medical assistance and provide first aid if needed.
What is the responsibility of a towing service at a collision scene?
Remove associated debris only after approval by the investigating officer.
When is it the responsibility of the vehicle owner/occupant to remove debris from the roadway?
If a towing service is not required.
What action should be taken when a vehicle involved in a collision is operable?
Move the vehicle to a safe location out of the roadway, if possible.
What should be done if an inoperable vehicle is impeding traffic at a collision scene?
Facilitate expedient removal from the scene by a towing service.
Why is it important to collect information at a collision scene?
To complete an electronic KyOPS eCrash report accurately.
What should be done when private property is damaged in a collision?
Document the damage and attempt to notify the property owner.
How should personal property be handled if the owner is unable to care for it?
a. Transport with the victim to hospital or deliver to hospital staff.
Where can large items of personal property be stored if damage won’t occur?
b. Within the wrecked vehicle being towed to the towing service’s lot.
What action should be taken with personal property of a deceased collision victim?
Personal property will usually be secured by the representative of the coroner’s office.
What should officers do after completing collision reports before the end of their shift?
Transmit or forward reports for supervisory approval.
What steps should off-duty officers take upon arriving at a collision scene?
Stop at the scene, assess hazards, protect scene, render first aid, request assistance.
How should off-duty officers handle exigent circumstances at a collision scene?
Stay until on-duty officer arrives if injuries, hazards, intoxication, or extended delay.
What should officers do if stopping at a non-injury collision scene compromises safety?
Advise E911 and request dispatch of an on-duty officer or safety officer.
What can officers do for a non-injury delayed collision report related to hit-and-run?
Complete a collision report for hit-and-run incidents.
What are the supervisor’s responsibilities concerning collision reports?
Ensure reports are reviewed and approved during the shift, address errors or incompleteness.
What must the officer or safety officer do before going off shift with a corrected collision report?
Resubmit the corrected collision report and verify it has been approved by a supervisor.
When can non-injury vehicular collisions continue to be responded to during a temporary report suspension?
When the collision involves certain factors like a criminal incident, hazardous materials, or major traffic congestion.
What is the responsibility of the patrol duty commander during severe inclement weather conditions?
To direct officers to temporarily suspend responding to non-injury collision scenes.
In what situations will the Collision Reconstruction Unit (CRU) respond to and investigate any collision?
Involving a death or injury with the potential for death, significant property damage involving an Urban County Government vehicle, or potential criminal charges against an officer.
What should the officer in charge of the collision scene do when there is a CRU call out at the scene?
Notify their supervisor, treat the scene as a crime scene, and conduct preliminary responsibilities until relieved by a supervisor or CRU investigator.
What are the patrol duty commander’s responsibilities when cancelling a directive to suspend taking non-injury collision reports?
Ensure that E911 is promptly notified and inform officers to resume regular reporting procedures.
Who is in charge of the scene upon arrival of the designated Collision Reconstruction Unit investigator?
The designated CRU investigator is in charge of the scene.
What training must Collision Reconstruction Unit investigators complete before becoming lead investigators at a collision scene?
They must successfully complete a collision investigation course offered by approved training programs.
What manual should the collision report be completed in accordance with?
The collision report should be completed in accordance with the Kentucky Uniform Police Traffic Collision Report Manual.
When must all preliminary fatal and life-threatening collision reports be transmitted?
Reports must be transmitted within ten (10) days of the collision.
What follow-up activities are included in collision investigation?
Activities include collecting off-scene data, obtaining witness statements, reconstructing collisions, and obtaining specialist assistance.
What additional investigative procedures should officers initiate for hit-and-run collisions?
Officers should request broadcasts, investigate registered vehicles, take enforcement action, comply with towing procedures, and document paint colors.
What are the responsibilities of officers assigned to the Hit-and-Run Unit?
To conduct follow-up investigations on incomplete reports, maintain investigation files, and provide updates to vehicle owners.
Who is responsible for maintaining backup data of collision reports at the department level?
Computer Information Systems Unit
What is the agency responsible for maintaining the electronic database repository for collision reports in Kentucky?
Kentucky State Police (KSP)
What is the purpose of the CRASH database in Kentucky?
Collision Reporting and Analysis for Safer Highways
To whom should the electronic KyOPS eCrash collision reports be forwarded?
Kentucky State Police (KSP)
What system failure scenario is anticipated by the department in relation to collision reports?
System failure at the state level
According to the course notes, what action can be taken based on applicable KRS or Code of Ordinances?
Physical arrests or issuing citations
