Traffic collision investigation Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of the Traffic Collision Investigation policy?

A

To establish procedures for responding to, investigating, and reporting traffic collisions.

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2
Q

What type of collisions require an electronic KyOPS eCrash Report?

A

Vehicular collisions resulting in personal injury or death.

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3
Q

Why should an officer wear yellow reflective outerwear at a collision scene?

A

For increased visibility and safety while in the roadway.

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4
Q

What are the responsibilities of the first responding officer at a collision scene?

A

Being in charge, checking for hazards, requesting assistance, and safeguarding parties.

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5
Q

What should an officer do if the collision scene is unsafe?

A

Take appropriate action to safeguard parties and notify E911 if needed.

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6
Q

In what situations should an officer respond to the scene of a vehicular collision?

A

In cases of disturbance, major traffic congestion, towing requirement, or upon a party’s request.

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7
Q

What should be done if a traffic control device is malfunctioning?

A

Immediately notify E911 and the responsible government department.

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8
Q

How should injured persons be assisted at a collision scene?

A

Request emergency medical assistance and provide first aid if needed.

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9
Q

What is the responsibility of a towing service at a collision scene?

A

Remove associated debris only after approval by the investigating officer.

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10
Q

When is it the responsibility of the vehicle owner/occupant to remove debris from the roadway?

A

If a towing service is not required.

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11
Q

What action should be taken when a vehicle involved in a collision is operable?

A

Move the vehicle to a safe location out of the roadway, if possible.

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12
Q

What should be done if an inoperable vehicle is impeding traffic at a collision scene?

A

Facilitate expedient removal from the scene by a towing service.

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13
Q

Why is it important to collect information at a collision scene?

A

To complete an electronic KyOPS eCrash report accurately.

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14
Q

What should be done when private property is damaged in a collision?

A

Document the damage and attempt to notify the property owner.

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15
Q

How should personal property be handled if the owner is unable to care for it?

A

a. Transport with the victim to hospital or deliver to hospital staff.

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16
Q

Where can large items of personal property be stored if damage won’t occur?

A

b. Within the wrecked vehicle being towed to the towing service’s lot.

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17
Q

What action should be taken with personal property of a deceased collision victim?

A

Personal property will usually be secured by the representative of the coroner’s office.

18
Q

What should officers do after completing collision reports before the end of their shift?

A

Transmit or forward reports for supervisory approval.

19
Q

What steps should off-duty officers take upon arriving at a collision scene?

A

Stop at the scene, assess hazards, protect scene, render first aid, request assistance.

20
Q

How should off-duty officers handle exigent circumstances at a collision scene?

A

Stay until on-duty officer arrives if injuries, hazards, intoxication, or extended delay.

21
Q

What should officers do if stopping at a non-injury collision scene compromises safety?

A

Advise E911 and request dispatch of an on-duty officer or safety officer.

22
Q

What can officers do for a non-injury delayed collision report related to hit-and-run?

A

Complete a collision report for hit-and-run incidents.

23
Q

What are the supervisor’s responsibilities concerning collision reports?

A

Ensure reports are reviewed and approved during the shift, address errors or incompleteness.

24
Q

What must the officer or safety officer do before going off shift with a corrected collision report?

A

Resubmit the corrected collision report and verify it has been approved by a supervisor.

25
Q

When can non-injury vehicular collisions continue to be responded to during a temporary report suspension?

A

When the collision involves certain factors like a criminal incident, hazardous materials, or major traffic congestion.

26
Q

What is the responsibility of the patrol duty commander during severe inclement weather conditions?

A

To direct officers to temporarily suspend responding to non-injury collision scenes.

27
Q

In what situations will the Collision Reconstruction Unit (CRU) respond to and investigate any collision?

A

Involving a death or injury with the potential for death, significant property damage involving an Urban County Government vehicle, or potential criminal charges against an officer.

28
Q

What should the officer in charge of the collision scene do when there is a CRU call out at the scene?

A

Notify their supervisor, treat the scene as a crime scene, and conduct preliminary responsibilities until relieved by a supervisor or CRU investigator.

29
Q

What are the patrol duty commander’s responsibilities when cancelling a directive to suspend taking non-injury collision reports?

A

Ensure that E911 is promptly notified and inform officers to resume regular reporting procedures.

30
Q

Who is in charge of the scene upon arrival of the designated Collision Reconstruction Unit investigator?

A

The designated CRU investigator is in charge of the scene.

31
Q

What training must Collision Reconstruction Unit investigators complete before becoming lead investigators at a collision scene?

A

They must successfully complete a collision investigation course offered by approved training programs.

32
Q

What manual should the collision report be completed in accordance with?

A

The collision report should be completed in accordance with the Kentucky Uniform Police Traffic Collision Report Manual.

33
Q

When must all preliminary fatal and life-threatening collision reports be transmitted?

A

Reports must be transmitted within ten (10) days of the collision.

34
Q

What follow-up activities are included in collision investigation?

A

Activities include collecting off-scene data, obtaining witness statements, reconstructing collisions, and obtaining specialist assistance.

35
Q

What additional investigative procedures should officers initiate for hit-and-run collisions?

A

Officers should request broadcasts, investigate registered vehicles, take enforcement action, comply with towing procedures, and document paint colors.

36
Q

What are the responsibilities of officers assigned to the Hit-and-Run Unit?

A

To conduct follow-up investigations on incomplete reports, maintain investigation files, and provide updates to vehicle owners.

37
Q

Who is responsible for maintaining backup data of collision reports at the department level?

A

Computer Information Systems Unit

38
Q

What is the agency responsible for maintaining the electronic database repository for collision reports in Kentucky?

A

Kentucky State Police (KSP)

39
Q

What is the purpose of the CRASH database in Kentucky?

A

Collision Reporting and Analysis for Safer Highways

40
Q

To whom should the electronic KyOPS eCrash collision reports be forwarded?

A

Kentucky State Police (KSP)

41
Q

What system failure scenario is anticipated by the department in relation to collision reports?

A

System failure at the state level

42
Q

According to the course notes, what action can be taken based on applicable KRS or Code of Ordinances?

A

Physical arrests or issuing citations