FI's and terry frisks Flashcards
What is the purpose of G.O. 2014-01B?
To help officers determine when field interviews and Terry Frisks are warranted.
What does the field interview aim to establish?
The individual’s identity and resolve suspicions concerning criminal activity.
How is ‘reasonable suspicion’ defined in the policy?
As articulable facts that lead an officer to suspect criminal activity.
What is a Terry Frisk?
A pat-down of an individual to check for weapons only.
What are some facts that may justify a field interview?
Appearance, actions, time of day, suspicious objects, bulging clothing, proximity to alleged crime, prior criminal record.
When can an officer conduct a field interview as per the policy?
Only when there is a reasonable suspicion based on objective facts of criminal involvement.
What reasons are mentioned for conducting a field interview?
Appearance, actions, time, objects, clothing, proximity to crime, prior record.
How should an officer initiate a field interview?
Based on observance of suspicious circumstances or upon investigation information with reasonable suspicion.
How should an officer identify themselves during a field interview?
Clearly identify as a law enforcement officer and display departmental identification.
What should officers maintain during a field interview?
Maintain courtesy but be cautious for furtive movements or suspicious actions.
What factors may justify conducting a Terry Frisk?
Factors include type of crime suspected, suspect’s appearance, demeanor, and more.
What should officers do before conducting a Terry Frisk?
Perform a Terry Frisk only with reasonable suspicion and caution.
When can a Terry Frisk be performed?
When suspect poses a threat and officer reasonably believes they have weapons.
What are officers permitted to feel during a Terry Frisk?
Outer clothing of the suspect.
When can officers place their hands in a suspect’s pockets?
If they feel an object that could reasonably be a weapon.
What should officers do if a suspect carries an item that may conceal a weapon?
Place the item out of the suspect’s reach.
When can an officer retrieve an item if evidence of a weapon is present?
Only if the item is a weapon.
What should officers do if no evidence of a weapon is found during a search?
No search may be made.
What should an officer do if there is no basis for making an arrest after a field interview?
Record the facts of the interview and forward the documentation.
How are field interview records retained?
In accordance with current records retention schedules.
What is a citizen contact defined as?
Actions by an officer in face-to-face communication with a citizen.
In what circumstances is a police-citizen encounter considered consensual?
When a reasonable person would feel free to leave at any time.
What factors may be considered in determining a consensual encounter or a field interview?
Interference with movement, number of officers, physical contact, retaining personal property.
