TM 3 (Pre-transfusion) Flashcards

1
Q

Blood sample must be retained

A

7days

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2
Q

Donors must be tested for ___ before labeling as Rh-

A

weak D

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3
Q

RNA tests on blood

A

HCV

HIV

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4
Q

Diseases tested for

A
HepB
HepB
HIV 1 & 2
HTLV 1 & 2
RPR
West Nile
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5
Q

Can do forward typing only if____

A

<4mo

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6
Q

ABO discrepancy with lack of expected Ag

A

Transfusion/transplant

Leukemia

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7
Q

ABO discrepancy with unexpected Ag

A

Acquired B
Transfution/transplant
Auto-agglutination

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8
Q

ABO discrepancy with lack of expected Ab

A

Immunodeficiency
Neonate
Transplant/transfuse
ABO subgroup

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9
Q

ABO discrepancy with unexpected Ab

A
Anti-A1
Ab to reagent
rouleax
cold auto-/allo-
transplant/transfuse
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10
Q

NAT testing

A

HCV, HIV, West Nile

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11
Q

Window period for HCV with NAT

A

10-30d

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12
Q

Window period for HIV with NAT

A

10d

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13
Q

Shelf-like for isovolemic hemodilution

A

8 hr at RT

24 hr refrigerated

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14
Q

shelf life for intraoperative blood salvage

A

4 hr at RT

24 hr refrigerated

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15
Q

shelf life for post-op blood salvage

A

6hr at RT

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16
Q

HIV testing

A

Screen: anti-HIV EIA and NAT
Confirm: WB or IFA

17
Q

HCV testing

A

Screen: Anti-HCV and NAT
Confirm: RIBA

18
Q

HBV testing

A

Screen: HBsAg and Anti-Hbc
Confirm: neutralization for HBsAg

19
Q

HTLV testing

A

ANti-HTLV EIA

20
Q

Syphilis testing

A

Screen: EIA, RPR
Confirm: FTA

21
Q

Chagas

A

Screen: EIA
Confirm: RIPA

22
Q

indications for plasmapheresis

A
TTP/HUS
Waldenstrom
MG
GB
goodpasture
hypercholesterolemia
23
Q

contraindications to plts

A

TTP, HIT, ITP, DIC, post-transfusion purpura

24
Q

standard dose of plts

A

1 random donor unit per 10kg body weight

25
Q

good dose for most products in neonate

A

10-15ml/kg

26
Q

how long can plts go without agitation

A

24hr

27
Q

leukocyte reduction indicated to prevent

A

febrile transfusion
HLA alloimmunization
CMV transmission

28
Q

people who need irradiated units

A
congenital Tcell defects (DiGeorge, SCID, Wiskott-Aldrich)
Stem cell transplant
Fludarabine
intrauterine or premature
first-degree HLA matched relatives
29
Q

uses for cryo

A
fibrinogen deficiency
tx vWD
tx uremic thrombocytopathy
factor XIII def
tx hemophilia A (factor VIII)