TM 2 (Blood collection and processing) Flashcards

1
Q

Temp requirements

A

<37.5 (99.5)

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2
Q

Pulse

A

50-100

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3
Q

BP

A

<180/100

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4
Q

H/H

A

allogeneic >12.5/38%

autologous >11/33%

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5
Q

low volume unit definition

A

300-404mL

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6
Q

normal volume unit

A

450 +/- 45mL

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7
Q

Storage temp for RBCs

A

1-6C

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8
Q

Storage temp if to be used for components

A

20-24C

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9
Q

Needs to be refrigerated in how much time if to be used for RBCs

A

within 8 hr

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10
Q

Pheresis platelet requirements

A

2 days between
no more than 2x/wk
no more than 24x/yr

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11
Q

If ? RBCs present, crossmatch required

A

> 2ml

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12
Q

Ab screen on neonate done on

A

mother or baby

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13
Q

Red cell storage times defined by

A

75% survival of transfused RBCs after 24hr

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14
Q

Preservatives with 21d storage

A

CPD, CP2D

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15
Q

Preservaties with 35d storage

A

CPDA-1

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16
Q

Preservatives with 42d storage

A

AS-1,-3,-5

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17
Q

Additive solutions with mannitol

A

AS-1, AS-5

18
Q

storage requirements for frozen rbcs

A

10yr at -65

24hr after thaw

19
Q

storage for washed RBCs

A

24hr at 1-6C

20
Q

storage for plts

A

5d at 20-24

21
Q

storage for granulocytes

A

24hr at 20-24

22
Q

storage for FFP

A

1 yr at -18
7yr at -65
24hr after thaw at 1-6C

23
Q

storage for cryo

A

1yr at -18

6 hr after thaw at 20-24

24
Q

HCT and volume of pRBCs

A

250-350

Hct <80%

25
Q

WBCs, RBCs in leukoreduced RBC

A

<5x10^6 WBC in 95%

retain 85% of RBC

26
Q

plts in single plt unit

A

> 5.5x10^10
pH >6.2 in 90%
50mL volume
~80mg fibrinogen

27
Q

plts in leukoreduced single plt

A

> 5.5x10^10 in 75%
pH > 6.2 in 90%
<8.3x10^5 WBC in 95%

28
Q

Plts in apheresis plt

A

> 3x10^11 in 90%

29
Q

specifics of leukoreduced apheresis plt

A

> 3x10^11 and plt > 6.2 in 95%

<5x10^6 WBC

30
Q

cryo specifics

A

Factor XIII >80IU

FIbrinogen >150

31
Q

specifics of granulocyte concentrates

A

> 1x10^10 in 75%

32
Q

specifics of whole blood

A

450-550 mL
RBC 200mL
Plasma 250Ml
63 or 70ml anticoagulant

33
Q

Iron in RBCs

A

200-250mg in 1 unit

1mg iron/mL

34
Q

shipping temp for RBCs

A

1-10C

35
Q

definition of leukoreduced

A

<5x10^6 WBC (5mil) in 95%

or 8.3x10^5 in a platelet concentrate

36
Q

radiation dose

A

25Gy to center

15Gy to all

37
Q

maximun storage after irradiation

A

28d

38
Q

FIbrinogen and volume of FFP

A

200-250mL

400mg fibrinogen

39
Q

2 units FFP increases factor levels by

A

20-30%

40
Q

cryopoor plasma has significantly less

A

vWF